I. Original text and translation
1. You don't need to cut off the red crown on your head, you will walk in the future in white. It didn't dare to cry all its life. When it was called, the door of every family was opened.
2. Its hat, as red as a red flower, is born without being cut. It is a white chicken, so it is covered with snow. He never dared to talk casually in his life, but when he shouted, thousands of families opened their doors and windows.
Second, appreciate
Drawing a chicken is a poem. This poem depicts the strength of the rooster and writes its nobility. Show the expression, temperament and nature of the chicken. It usually doesn't talk much, but everyone reacts when it speaks, thus expressing the poet's thoughts and ambitions. From this poem, we can also see that the poet's writing characteristics of "not avoiding oral English" are full of nursery rhymes.
The figure painting in the whole poem is gorgeous and elegant, the freehand brushwork is interesting and elegant, and the calligraphy art is free and easy like beautiful nursery rhymes and pure local accent. At the same time, it discusses the aesthetic pursuit of the poet's "unruly" (Xu Ming's true feelings) and his "song of harmony and vulgarity" (Yang Jing _) who is used to oral English.
Tang Yin, whose real name was Bohu, was later changed to Wei Zi, and the number six was like a layman, the owner of the Peach Blossom Temple. He was born in Wuxian (now Jiangsu). In the eleventh year of Hongzhi, he won the first place after the provincial examination. He went to prison for something, and then traveled to famous mountains and rivers to show his affection for mountains and rivers. Poetry, together with Zhu Yunming, Wen Zhiming and Xu Zhenqing, is also called "four gifted scholars in Wuzhong"; In painting, Shen Zhou, Wen Zhiming and Chou Ying are also called "Four Wu Men", also known as "Ming Sijia". He is the author of "Collection of Six Rujushi", and many famous paintings survive in the world. His funny stories are widely circulated among the people.
Three. Brief introduction of the author
1, Tang Yin (1470 March 6-1524 June 5438+1October 7), whose real name was Bohu, was later changed to Wei Zi, and there were six people, such as the lay man, the owner of the Peach Blossom Temple, Tang Sheng of Lu State, and a monk. , ancestral home in Wuxian, Suzhou, South Zhili. Famous painter, calligrapher and poet in Ming Dynasty. Tang Yin, together with Shen Zhou, Wen Zhiming and Chou Ying, is also known as the "Four Wumen" (or Ming Sijia), and is the patriarch in Li Tang and Liu Songnian.
2. Blending the North and South painting schools, the brush strokes are exquisite, the layout is sparse, and the style is elegant and handsome. Portrait painters inherit the tradition of the Tang Dynasty, with bright and elegant colors, beautiful posture and accurate modeling; He is also a freehand brushwork figure, and his pen is concise and interesting. His flower-and-bird paintings are good at freehand brushwork and free and easy. Calligraphy is fantastic and handsome, taken from Zhao Mengfu.
3. In terms of poetry and prose, he, Zhu Yunming, Wen Zhiming and Xu Zhenqing are also called "four gifted scholars in Wuzhong". Tang Yin's ancestor was Tang Hui, a former Lingjiang general in Jinchang County, Liangzhou, which also directly influenced Tang Yin. He also often uses "Jinchang Tang Yin" in his calligraphy and painting titles. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, his ancestor Tang Jian fought with Li Yuan and was named "Jugong", so Tang Yin also called himself "Lu Tang Sheng".