Yang Wenbo
It is generally easier for some pupils or teenagers to practice hard pen writing than adults. Because their fonts have not been finalized, and they are easy to accept new things and new ideas, they can generally achieve better results in a short time. However, a common problem of this kind of students is that their understanding and acceptance are worse than that of adults. When the teacher is around, they can write carefully, but they are still the same below, and they will not understand the characteristics and charm of words. Therefore, this is also something that should be avoided as much as possible in hard-pen calligraphy teaching.
let's talk about adults. For adults, the font has been basically stereotyped, and it seems difficult to practice hard pen writing well. The age of adults practicing hard pen writing is about 4 years old. Their previous wrong writing habits have been repeated for 3 years, and it is difficult to correct them in a short time. Many adults began to pay attention to their second image after their successful careers, so they are also practicing hard-pen calligraphy. I bought a lot of copybooks and spent hours practicing calligraphy every day. However, the results received are very small, and some are even more ugly with practice.
They have entered a misunderstanding in the practice of hard-pen writing, thinking that they can write hard-pen writing well by writing repeatedly and putting in the same effort as what is written in the copybook, but it is not. If you want to write hard-pen characters well, you must grasp some characteristics and learning methods of hard-pen characters, so that you can make great and obvious progress.
In my practical experience, adults should pay attention to the following questions if they want to write hard words well:
First, when practicing, do you copy, sketch or copy?
this is very important, which determines whether your handwriting is successful or not.
tracing posts is a method that adults often use to learn hard pen characters. An important feature of tracing posts is passive practice, which is a mechanical repetition of an action. This is completely different from practice. We know that when we draw a picture, we can basically draw a picture, but when we draw a gourd ladle, we often can't even draw a picture of three or four points. Even after tracing for dozens of times, your painting level has not improved. Because description is mechanical, the components of brain learning are only secondary. To write a good word, we should pay attention to "intention first", that is, we have the image of the word in our mind and then write it out, while tracing the post is just the opposite. Good words can't produce conditioned reflex in the brain, so they leave the copybook and write the same words as before.
Copying posts is a misunderstanding, and all you care about every day is quantity. Dozens and hundreds of times of copying, the words on the copybook are the same, and the words written by themselves are the same. This practice method is nothing more than a kind of "copying homework", and you can't learn anything. Quantity and quality are not the same concept, so copying is actually copying the words of copybooks, not the calligraphy of copybooks. Copying posts is still your own words, and what you repeat is still your own mistakes.
temporary posting is an important learning method. But you must know the essentials of posting, which is unclear in a few words. But there are several points to know: First, you should use your brain when posting, and think about how the words on the copybook are written, what the strokes are, and what the combination is. Second, the post should always be compared with the original post. After the first time, you should return to compare it with the original post. After finding the shortcomings, you should write and compare it again, and repeat it until it is written. Otherwise, repeating it over and over again is still reinforcing your mistakes. Third, the post should be "intentional before writing", which means that you should have the image of the word in your mind before writing, so you are required to read the copybook often and remember the writing method of the words in the copybook, and you will be familiar with it after reading it more. It is still important for calligraphy to "read thousands of books and write like a god".
Second, forget your previous fonts and practice them in a down-to-earth manner.
If adults want to learn Chinese characters thoroughly, they must forget their previous fonts, realize the ugliness of their own words, and even feel disgusted and disgusted with their own words. Then start from scratch, from the most basic practice, and then to the structure. This should be the case for temporary posts. When writing, you should still write in the same way as when practicing hard pen writing. No matter how slow it is, you must forget your previous font.
Third, correct the structure
For hard-written words, the structure should be corrected first. This is also my opinion, whether in hard pen or soft pen, we must first adjust the structure, and the quality of the structure directly affects the overall effect of the word. Choose a regular script copybook you like, but this copybook must be good and beautiful. I don't want you to write regular script well. Of course, it's best to write regular script well. The function of the pro-regular script copybook is to correct the font and adjust the structure.
Fourth, we should build interest ... > >
question 2: how can we practice handwriting and hard pen calligraphy? 5 points 1. Points for attention in calligraphy learning < P > People are keen to practice hard-pen calligraphy now. Some people have made remarkable progress in a short period of time, while others have been practicing hard for several years without any progress. Learn to write calligraphy should pay attention to the following points:
1. Choose a template, copy first, copy later, and combine copy with copy
Take a look at the pen calligraphy copybooks published in the market. Because of the pen writing, the words are small. Although the strokes are fine and the structure is rigorous, it is not convenient for beginners to copy (write with words covered). Most people are too lazy to copy, thinking that only primary school students do this, but they don't know that copying is a key step in learning books and an effective way to avoid copying and pasting. It's hard for a person who doesn't copy and only writes according to the copybook to find out the shortcomings of his writing. Only by copying first and then, and combining copying with writing, can he make progress. After selecting the copybook, you can enlarge it to 1.5 χ 5 cm with the copier. If you like to write clearly and exquisitely, you can choose an elastic pen. In the process of learning, imitation, presence, memorization (dictation of post words) and creation (writing words similar to post words) are combined. In addition, you can record what you haven't learned in the back page of the copybook in your mind or ask someone to read it, then write it in your own customary way, and then compare it with the original copybook, you can see the gap between yourself and the copybook, so as to check your own shortcomings.
2. Choose the right method
Learn hard-pen calligraphy. For quick success, you can learn running script directly. However, many mathematicians are influenced by the orthodox idea that they can only write running script after writing a proper book. They write regular script carefully for a long time, and once they need to write running script for practical use, they lose confidence. Therefore, writing a running script directly or combining the positive and the line is a short-term effective method.
3: Choose the right Copybook for calligraphy
In Copybook for calligraphy, there are some strict norms and some unrestrained ones. Everyone's personality makes their hobbies different. The same copybook varies from person to person. An uninhibited and exposed person often does not stick to stippling and likes to write a large cursive script. Although natural and unrestrained, smooth, but the statutes are insufficient, the grass is as good as a book. An introverted and deep person often likes to write neat and exquisite books, but when writing running script, he pays too much attention to the fineness of stippling, so it is difficult to get rid of rigid and rigid writing habits. Therefore, it is the first step to choose various styles of copybooks and then decide on their own specialized objects, and the second step is to change the copybooks according to their own characteristics in the process of learning. Only by choosing, deepening, diluting and merging can we gradually improve. In history, Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting, Preface to Saint Education and Yan Zhenqing's Post for Seats are all excellent running script models. You can study directly. In order to solve the weakness of writing with a pen, you can use a soft pencil 2B-5B to write temporarily. There are three advantages of using a pencil: one is that there is no problem that the pen is improperly used, and it is smooth and easy to write; Both of them avoid pursuing meticulous stippling and ignoring the overall effect when using pens, laying the foundation for quick writing; The three strokes are thick and can be written in big characters similar to the original posts, which not only has statutes, but also eliminates the sense of formality and freedom.
4. The pen should be used properly
In the brush calligraphy, the center strokes are emphasized, and the pen calligraphy also attaches importance to the correctness of the pen strokes. If the pen is too tight and stiff, or the tip of the pen is stuck with paper when the pen is rotated, it is easy to hang the paper and it is difficult to write smoothly. The correct way to hold a pen is to be elastic and moderate, so that the water seam at the tip of the pen is in the middle of the pen. In the process of writing, the force is determined according to the thickness and primary and secondary strokes. This technique requires learners to pay attention to observation and analysis when practicing the post.
5: Be good at thinking
It is important to learn to write calligraphy after a long period of hard training, and you should also be good at using your brain, otherwise, the written words will be only formal and without spirit. It is also necessary to overcome the shortcomings of not loving meditation, facing copybooks, being in a spirit, only knowing madness, not knowing the rules, and raising a pen is the dragon and phoenix dance. Only by studying hard and being good at thinking can we write calligraphy well.
2. Five Essentials of Learning Calligraphy
1. Learn from the ancients
Chinese calligraphy has a long history, with a long history, famous artists coming forth in large numbers, various schools, famous monuments and excellent posts, which are even more dazzling and tireless in learning. This undoubtedly provides us with extremely favorable conditions for learning calligraphy. Therefore, beginners should learn from the ancients and never be eager to win. A teacher once said: A real learner must first be a person who is good at learning from the ancients. You must' sink' yourself, learn from the law, study ancient inscriptions for a long time, and practice solid internal skills in calligraphy. Then it is possible to integrate the strengths of a hundred schools of thought, become a personal style, and embark on your own way of calligraphy-deep roots ... > >
question 3: how to practice hard-pen calligraphy is neither too late nor too late, that is, you have formed your own font style for more than ten years, and it is completely impossible to completely change it into the style of a certain skeleton
In fact, if you just want to write your own handwriting better, you must first change your previous writing habits, and remember that as long as you write words, you must be serious and not anxious.
You can contact hard-pen at ordinary times. Calligraphy about copybooks, you can do it according to your personal preference. There are many bookstores. You can buy them back if you see whose handwriting is clean, clear and pleasing to the eye. It's a slow effort to practice according to it. < P > Question 4: How to practice hard-pen calligraphy quickly? In order to learn hard-pen calligraphy well, it is very important to use the correct method of posting.
Some people think that the more you write every day, the better, and the longer you write, the better. In fact, writing more and writing for a long time is not necessarily effective. I think it is enough to have more than one hour every day. The most important thing is to have a good method. The best way to practice hard-pen calligraphy is to paste it. In fact, you can paste any paste. You can choose a tablet according to your own preferences, such as Yan, Ou, Liu and Zhao, but try to buy better quality copybooks when buying tablet stickers.
You should first carefully look at how every word in the copybook is written. Read and think over and over again. At first, don't be greedy. Write one or two words every day, and then gradually increase them. Every day, there are three or five words, seven or eight words, and a dozen words. In short, don't ask for more, don't ask for speed, just ask for good. What are you looking at and thinking about? When you look at the shape of the strokes, what is the shape of the strokes? Second, look at the font, what shape the word is, that is, how the strokes that make up the word are arranged and combined, which one is long, which one is short, which one is big and which one is small. Third, look at how excessive the word is, that is, how the upper and lower words are connected. Fourth, look at how the lines are related. If you read it clearly, you have to understand it, that is, how people write it, how the pen moves, that is, the path and order of writing. Only when you see clearly and want to understand, and then work hard, can you write well. You have the desire to write good words, good methods, and your persistent perseverance. You can be sure that you will see the initial effect in ten days, and there will be great changes in one month, and it will be impressive in three months. In less than half a year, your good handwriting will be practiced. Just try it.
The correct method of posting:
On the basis of selecting posts, you should go through five steps: reading posts, tracing, posting, reciting posts and creating.
the first step is to read the post
We all know the pronunciation of Chinese characters on the post, so we don't need to read it again. Read what? Read the font, read the structure, read the strokes, and analyze the stroke characteristics of the characters and the relationship between the strokes. For example, when we read the Chinese character "Zhong", we should read that one vertical line of "Zhong" passes through the middle of "Kou", and the word "Kou" is slightly flat. The long vertical line in the middle is divided into two sections with equal length by the lower horizontal line of "Kou", and the upper horizontal line of "Kou" is divided into two sections with equal length. This is the reading of glyphs and structures. Different fonts and strokes have different characteristics.
the second step is tracing. "Tracing" refers to tracing red, that is, beginners describe the printed red copybook with a brush along the handwriting. "Imitation" refers to copying posts, that is, covering the model words with transparent paper and writing one by one along the shadow of the words on the paper, which is also called writing imitation.
the first step is to post. It refers to putting the copybook aside and watching the copybook write word by word. This method is helpful to master the brushwork and meaning of the words, but it is not easy to master the structure of the words.
the fourth step is to memorize posts. Refers to the method of removing the copybook on the basis of the copy, recalling the font on the copybook according to your own memory and writing it on paper. This is a key step in practicing Chinese characters. Only by carefully examining the written words and knowing them in mind can you write accurately. When writing, if you can see the exact font of the Chinese characters you want to write on the white paper, so that "the words are on the paper, and the words are on the chest", it is not a problem to write a good hand.
the fifth step is posting. On the basis of mastering the writing method of the words on the copybook, I learned the writing method of the words not on the copybook by analogy. According to the needs of one's own expression, writing a paragraph with center, content and self-contained system is creation.
If you can write a hand that is close to the copybook in your daily study and life, your goal of practicing calligraphy will be achieved.
posture:
When practicing calligraphy, we should pay attention to the posture and method of writing, so as to achieve "head straight, body straight, arms open and feet safe". Generally, there are writing postures and methods in copybooks.
question 5: how to practice writing quickly (hard pen writing)? To tell the truth, there are no quick ways to practice good words, which are slowly cultivated like personality. I have always believed that words are like people, and how individuals can be embodied in words.
If you are a sophomore, you should have a good time. Find a copybook with your favorite font to practice. If you want to practice, you can always spare one copy a day, and you can write better and better over time. Pay attention to practice with your heart, don't deal with business, and try to write well at ordinary times.
In fact, good handwriting is very helpful for the college entrance examination. I wish you a good handwriting as soon as possible ~
Question 6: What are the methods and steps to practice hard pen calligraphy? Develop correct writing habits, correct writing posture, writing posture, writing order, etc.
The practice of calligraphy should follow the order from tracing to copying, and step by step from mastering how to write Chinese characters to writing them well.
In writing fonts, beginners should also start with regular script.
Hard-pen calligraphy is a splendid flower in the hundred gardens of calligraphy. Its writing tools include pens, ballpoint pens, dip pens, pencils, plastic pens, bamboo pens and wood.