Regional Unified Examination
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region College Entrance Examination Institute published
October
Preface
"Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region College Entrance Examination for Art Majors (hereinafter referred to as the Unified Examination for Art)" (hereinafter referred to as "Outline and Description for Art and Calligraphy Examination") for guidance.
The examination of art and calligraphy majors is an important part of the general college entrance examination. It is a selective examination. Its main purpose is to test whether candidates have the potential to study art and calligraphy majors, distinguish the advantages and disadvantages, and confirm the qualifications of art candidates, so that art colleges (or art majors in non-art colleges) can select art and calligraphy talents.
since 1996, our district has implemented the unified art examination, and has made unified requirements and regulations on the contents, forms, scoring methods and standards of the examination. Over the past ten years, not only the categories of the art unified examination have increased, but also the specific implementation rules of the examination have been continuously improved in practice, becoming increasingly standardized, standardized and scientific. The results of the art unified examination are common in similar majors in regional colleges, which changes the situation that candidates are tired of running around for exams in many schools and consumes time, energy and financial resources, which is conducive to reducing the burden on candidates, fair competition for candidates, fair selection of schools, rational use of art students and improvement of the overall quality of freshmen majoring in art.
The purpose of compiling the Outline and Description of Art and Calligraphy Examination is to ensure the quality of the examination for art and calligraphy majors, ensure the smooth progress of the examination, and give full play to the selection function of the examination and its guiding role in the education of art and calligraphy in middle schools and the study of candidates. This "Outline and Description of Art and Calligraphy Examination" is the main basis of the proposition. It briefly introduces the characteristics of each major, and in accordance with the basic principles of standardized examination, clarifies the purpose of the examination, formulates the standards of the examination, announces the scope of the examination, and stipulates the contents and forms of the examination, and sets examples of questions. When compiling the Outline and Description of Fine Arts and Calligraphy Examination, a reference sample volume was specially added, so that relevant teachers and candidates can know what and how to take the unified examination for fine arts and calligraphy majors in the whole region. Help them reduce the blindness of study, training and examination.
over the years, we have used the method of integrating theory with practice to analyze and study the professional quality of freshmen who have taken the art examination, so as to guide us to take the examination. The examination of art and calligraphy majors must follow the laws of art and calligraphy education, grasp the particularity of art and calligraphy education, and focus on the artistic quality and basic skills of candidates. According to the regulations of the Ministry of Education, the subjects of the provincial unified examination for fine arts majors and those with certain requirements for fine arts are sketch, sketch and color. The unified art examination in our district stipulates that the professional examination subjects of calligraphy are copying regular script, copying official script and calligraphy creation. The prescribed examination subjects not only highlight the professional foundation, but also test the comprehensive artistic quality and basic skills of candidates more accurately.
After the implementation of the unified art examination, Guangxi Admissions Examination Institute hired people with good ideological style, strong sense of responsibility, engaged in art education for many years, with high professional level and rich experience in art and calligraphy evaluation, who are representative of ordinary universities and art circles in our region, and have the professional title of associate professor or above to set up the "Guangxi College Admissions Art Examination Expert Group". With the hard work of the "expert group", the professional examinations of fine arts and calligraphy have higher reliability and validity.
With the constant change and development of art education, we will summarize, improve and revise it in time in the future, and we sincerely hope to get corrections from teachers, experts and examinees engaged in art and calligraphy education.
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Admissions Examination Institute
October
Contents
Chapter I Fine Arts Major ..................... (1)
Section I Sketch .................... (1)
Section I Reference sample for professional examination subjects ........................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................... (7)
Section 2: Copy of Official Records ........................................................................................................ .................................................................................................................................................................................. Sketch training is a compulsory course of basic modeling in art colleges and an important part of professional examination. Therefore, the examination of sketch is an effective method to test whether candidates have basic modeling ability.
First, the content of the exam
Generally, the sketch exam is mainly based on portrait photos and portrait memory paintings.
Second, the examination form
(1) Drawing of portrait photos: Candidates draw a sketch portrait according to the portrait photos provided by the examination questions.
(2) portrait memory painting: candidates draw a sketch portrait from memory according to the requirements of the test questions.
(Only one of the above-mentioned examination forms is selected every year)
III. Examination requirements
(1) Candidates will accurately and reasonably draw the contents of the examination questions on the answer sheet according to the composition principle.
(2) use the anatomical knowledge of sketch modeling to accurately grasp the shape, volume, structure and proportional relationship of each part of the object.
(3) Using the basic principles and techniques of sketch modeling (line drawing technique, line and surface combination technique, light and shade technique), it accurately depicts the basic characteristics of figures' heads and has certain artistic expression.
(4) Tools: pencils, charcoal pens, with octave paper.
(5) Examination time: three hours (18 minutes)
Sketch in the second quarter
Sketch generally refers to the painting expression method of expressing objects or scenes with intuitive or memory ability in a short time, which can summarize and concisely express the modeling factors and aesthetic interests of objects. Dynamic sketch training of figures is a compulsory course for basic modeling majors in fine arts colleges and an important part of professional examinations. Therefore, the sketch test is a method to test whether the candidate has keen observation ability and general performance ability.
First, the content of the exam
The sketch exam is generally based on the dynamic performance of the characters, and props can be added appropriately according to the requirements of the test questions.
Second, the examination form
(1) Drawing with dynamic photos of people: Candidates draw a dynamic sketch of people according to the dynamic photos of people provided by the examination questions.
(2) Character dynamic or character combination dictation: Candidates draw a dynamic sketch of characters from memory according to the requirements of the test questions.
(Only one of the above-mentioned examination forms is selected every year)
III. Examination requirements
(1) Candidates will accurately and reasonably draw the contents of the examination questions on the answer sheet according to the composition principle.
(2) Sketch meets the requirements of the test questions, with vivid characters, reasonable proportional structure and strong generalization.
(3) Using the basic principles and techniques of sketch modeling (both line drawing and line-plane combination), the dynamic basic posture of characters can be vividly depicted, which has certain artistic expression.
(4) Tools: pencils, charcoal pens, with octave paper.
(5) Examination time: half an hour (3 minutes)
Color in the third section
Color is one of the important factors in painting. Various objects present complex color phenomena due to different degrees of light absorption and reflection, which constitutes a painting color relationship with hue, chromaticity and chromaticity as three elements. Studying the law of color and using color modeling are the basic subjects to apply for fine arts majors.
1. Examination contents
Static objects in daily life (such as flowers, vegetables, fruits, utensils, interlining, etc., which are familiar in southern urban and rural areas) are generally selected as the examination contents. Among them, no more than 2 pieces of interlining, no more than 3 pieces of utensils and no more than 5 pieces of fruits.
Still life has its unique modeling characteristics and spiritual connotation. A wide range of options, and different shapes and colors, easy to express different themes and colors. Therefore, it can better test the candidate's ability to express color perception and still life modeling.
Second, the examination form
(1) Memory color still life painting: Candidates draw a color still life painting by memory according to the requirements of the test questions.
(2) Still Life Photo Painting: Candidates draw a colorful still life painting according to the color or black-and-white photos provided by the test questions.
Only one of the above two exam forms is selected for each year.
iii. Examination requirements
(1) Candidates draw the contents of the examination questions accurately and reasonably on the answer sheet according to the composition principle.
(2) All kinds of still life shapes have appropriate proportions, clear features and reasonable perspective.
(3) using the basic principles of color modeling, correctly grasping the color coordination relationship, the picture effect is complete and has certain artistic expression.
(4) tools: gouache and watercolor can be used, with octo paper.
(5) Examination time: three hours (18 minutes)
Chapter II Exam Reference Sample for Fine Arts Majors
Section I Sketch Exam Reference Sample
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region College Entrance Examination for Art Majors
Sketch Exam (Reference Sample)
Section II Sketch Exam Reference Sample
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region College Entrance Examination. Title (refer to the sample paper)
1. Exam topic: dynamic combination of characters
2. Exam content: dictation of a father and daughter who are walking
3. Exam requirements:
1. Pencils, charcoal pens and pens can be used (tools are provided); Octagonal sketch paper (provided by the Autonomous Region Admissions Examination Institute);
2. The expression technique is not limited; No need to draw background or scene;
3. Proper composition, complete combination of characters and vivid and natural modeling;
4. Don't write any words or mark on the test paper.
IV. Examination time: half an hour (3 minutes)
Reference sample paper for color examination in Section III
Unified examination for art majors in colleges and universities of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Color test questions (reference sample paper)
1. Examination topic: color still life dictation.
exam content: a bottle of wine, a goblet with red wine, a white porcelain plate, a fruit knife, a pear, two bananas, three apples and two pieces of interlining.
3. Examination requirements:
1. Customize the composition and freely combine the items provided according to the examination content to complete a color still life painting. The content of the examination shall not be increased or decreased at will;
2. accurate modeling, bright colors, harmonious colors, complete pictures and certain artistic expression;
3. Do not spray any fixed liquid on the test paper.
fourth, tools and materials: gouache or watercolor can be used (tools are provided); Eight boiled water art paper (provided by the Autonomous Region Admissions Examination Institute).
5. Examination time: three hours (18 minutes)
Chapter III Calligraphy Major
Section 1 Copy of Regular Script
Regular script is square in character and rigorous in brushwork, which has always been regarded as the basic style for learning calligraphy, brushwork and cultivating calligraphy aesthetics. The test of copying regular script mainly examines the examinee's ability to grasp the brushwork and handwriting of regular script, and is an effective method to test whether the examinee has the basic ability of calligraphy.
First, the content of the exam
Copying the regular script Select the ancient classic regular script as a model, copy the model realistically, and test the basic skills of the examinee to master calligraphy.
second, the examination form
copy the model.
III. Examination requirements
(1) Copy according to the template style provided by the test questions, and you can't increase or decrease the number of template words at will, and you can't change the original order of template words.
(2) It can reflect as accurately as possible the characteristics of the template provided by the test questions, with clear characteristics and certain artistic expression.
(3) The written content specified in the unified writing test questions shall not be increased or decreased, and the written position shall be uniformly placed on the left side of the answer sheet.
(4) examination tools: four-foot square rice paper (raw rice paper), brush, ink, felt, etc.
(5) Examination time: one hour (6 minutes)
Section 2 Copy of official script
Copy of calligraphy is an important course and the only way to learn the art of calligraphy. Lishu is a representative calligraphy style with the significance of connecting the past with the future in the history of calligraphy in China. It is a basic calligraphy style for learning calligraphy, with a correct structure and a wide range of pens. Copying official script can improve calligraphy skills and cultivate aesthetic ability, which is an important basic subject for testing calligraphy candidates.
First, the content of the exam
Copying the official script selects the ancient classic official script as a model, and makes a realistic copy of the model to test the examinee's basic mastery of calligraphy.
second, the examination form
copy the model.
III. Examination requirements
(1) Copy according to the template style provided by the test questions, and you can't increase or decrease the number of template words at will, and you can't change the original order of template words.
(2) As accurately as possible, it reflects the characteristics of the template provided by the test questions, with clear characteristics and certain artistic expression.
(3) The written content specified in the unified writing test questions shall not be increased or decreased, and the written position shall be uniformly placed on the left side of the answer sheet.
(4) examination tools: four-foot square rice paper (raw rice paper), brush, ink, felt, etc.
(5) Examination time: one hour (6 minutes)
Section III Calligraphy Creation
Calligraphy Creation is a professional course for calligraphy majors, which is of indicative significance in testing the effectiveness of calligraphy learning. Calligraphy creation examination is an important subject of calligraphy professional examination, which mainly examines the examinee's reference ability and creativity in traditional brushwork, calligraphy and composition, and tests the examinee's potential to learn calligraphy art.
first, the exam