Great men are admirable and respected. Who are the great men in the modern history of China?

1, Yang Jingyu

Yang Jingyu joined the revolution at the age of 2/kloc-0. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/940, he was besieged by the Japanese army and was seriously injured. He could not chew the bark, so he had to swallow cotton and ice cubes in his cotton coat to satisfy his hunger. Yang Jingyu, who was only 35 years old, died heroically when the Japanese army failed to persuade him to surrender and fired indiscriminately.

The cruel Japanese army cut open his body. When he saw that there were only weeds and cotton wool in his stomach, all the invaders who were overwhelmed by the anti-Japanese coalition led by Yang Jingyu froze. In the snowy forest of Changbai Mountain, supporting Yang Jingyu's strength against the enemy is a deep love for the motherland.

2. Zhang Zizhong

1940 In May, in order to control the Yangtze River waterway, the Japanese army mobilized150,000 elite troops to capture Zaoyang, Xiangyang and Yichang. General Zhang Zizhong originally led his troops to defend the west of Xianghe. When the Japanese army broke through the first line of defense in the fifth war zone and went straight for Xiangyang and Zaoyang, General Zhang Zizhong, commander-in-chief of the army, resolutely led the 74th Division and the military spy battalion across the Xianghe River to fight the invading enemy.

He wrote to the 59 th Army in Hedong, "As long as the enemy attacks, my brother will go to Hedong and die with my brother." "The determination to die for the country and the nation will never change!" After crossing the river, General Zhang Zizhong led his troops to stubbornly resist the Japanese army near the pumpkin shop, which severely damaged the Japanese army and cut off the supply line behind it.

After the Japanese army heavily encircled General Zhang Zizhong, in order to contain the main force of the Japanese army, our army launched an anti-encirclement campaign against the Japanese army. General Zhang bravely killed the enemy and was shot seven times in the end. General Zhang Zizhong left his last words on his deathbed: "I fought bloody battles and sacrificed heroically. I ask myself that I have a clear conscience about the country, the nation and the Chief Executive! "

Immediately killed by the Japanese, a generation of famous Zhang Zizhong died heroically. After General Zhang Zizhong's heroic martyrdom, thousands of people in Chongqing cried and worshipped the spirit and gave him a funeral. His subordinates sang "Song of Revenge" with indignation: "The sea can dry up, the stone can rot, and you will never forget the pumpkin shop!" "Said to resolutely revenge for general Zhang Zizhong. In May of the following year, his department shot and killed Japanese chief Takehiko Yokoyama who besieged General Zhang Zizhong in Dangyang area.

3. Lin Zexu

Fujian Lin Zexu? A native of Houguan County, with the word "Fu", "Mu" and "Shilin", was named the village old man, village old man, village old man, bottle spring old man and oak society poet. He was a politician, thinker and poet in Qing Dynasty. He served as governor of Huguang, governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, and twice served as an imperial minister. He was called the "national hero" of China because he advocated smoking ban.

4. Hong Xiuquan

Hong Xiuquan, nicknamed Huo Xiu, whose real name was Ren Kun, was later renamed the founder of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement in the late Qing Dynasty and a national hero.

On the principle of sovereignty, Hong Xiuquan refused to recognize all the unequal treaties signed by the Manchu government and imperialism, and actively resisted imperialist aggression against China. The British government sent a special envoy to contact Hong Xiuquan, saying that if Hong Xiuquan recognized Britain's interests in China, he would provide assistance to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, but Hong Xiuquan sternly refused.

Because Hong Xiuquan refused to recognize the unequal treaties and betrayed national sovereignty, the powers turned to support the Manchu government. Hong Xiuquan died in Tianjing on 1864. After his death, the vigorous Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement failed under the joint strangulation of the Manchu government and western powers.

5. Sun Yixian

Sun Yat-sen, whose name is written in words, has a new name, also known as Yixian. When he was young, he was called Emperor Xiang, alias Zhongshan Qiao. He was the pioneer of the modern national democratic revolution in China, the great forerunner of the democratic revolution in China, the founder of the Republic of China and the Kuomintang in China, the advocate of the Three People's Principles, and the founder of the five-power constitution. He first raised the banner of all-round anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism, "starting the feudal monarchy for two thousand years."

191101October10, the revolutionaries in the new army secretly contacted and decided to revolt that night. After the Revolution of 1911, he was elected as the interim president of the Republic of China. Sun Yat-sen died in Beijing on March 12 1929, and was buried in Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing Purple Mountain according to his wishes. 1940, the national government issued an order to the whole country, honoring it as "the father of the Republic of China".