The idea of garden design can be understood as that garden design needs both exquisite aesthetic taste and scientific physical knowledge, so that the garden can achieve the unity of appreciation and practicality. ,
1) The basic aesthetic concept of "the unity of man and nature". First of all, the scientific thought in China's literature can't be ignored in today's society. As mentioned above, this book embodies the respect for natural ecology and the emphasis on the unity of man and nature in the construction of classical gardens in China, which is also one of the indispensable concepts in today's society. Whether building houses or developing other projects, all activities must be based on respect for nature. Unfortunately, in today's society with rapid economic development, many people neglect environmental protection for economic benefits, which not only encroaches on land resources and violates the rules of Gai Lou, but also cannot guarantee the quality of buildings. Tofu residue projects have appeared from time to time, which seriously violates ecological science. "Harmony between man and nature" has sounded the alarm for modern people: only under the premise of harmonious existence can man and nature derive a good living environment and design concept. If we deviate from this foundation, even if we build a beautiful exhibition hall, it will only waste resources.
2) Garden layout concept. Although with the development of urbanization, the garden land is relatively reduced, but it is still necessary to add one or two strokes of green to the reinforced concrete. 【 Landscape Metallurgy Volume 1. Garden theory records that the wall is hidden among roses, and the house is winding in the forest. The mountain building is far away and obvious to all; Looking for seclusion in Zhuwu, infatuation is both. It can be seen that it is wonderful to put the building in the natural landscape. Take the current real estate developers as an example, if they can decorate some natural landscapes in the community, they will definitely be favored by buyers. Therefore, many commercial housing communities are decorated with green belts, and the advanced layout is more exquisite: a few clumps of bamboo leaves are inserted obliquely at the entrance, creating a beautiful scenery of "winding paths leading to seclusion, bamboo and wood flying away"; Platanus acerifolia was transplanted in a spacious place in the courtyard, and weeping willows fluttered near the water, which is the reference of "the courtyard is wide and the embankment is suitable for willows". Although these ingenious ideas are not as harmonious as ancient buildings, they still add a lot of color to modern buildings.
3) Borrowing the scenery cloud: the husband borrows the scenery, and the forest garden is the heaviest. In a short sentence, the importance of borrowing scenery can be seen. The author takes Suzhou as an example. With the changes of the times, Suzhou must also build a modern subway station. In order to show the characteristics of the ancient city at the same time, the ancillary buildings such as ground wind pavilions, entrances and exits of 24 stations along the subway 1 line are built in classical style, which are integrated with the surrounding characteristics. Interior decoration also has its own local characteristics, which has become a connection point to show "Wu culture". For example, the high-tech zone station represented by Yushan Park introduces fresh blue-green, which means the "green mountains and green waters" of the new zone; The station in the ancient city is based on black, white and gray, and its shape is simple and lively, symbolizing the "ancient charm and present wind" of the ancient city. In this way, the perfect combination of the original modern subway and the scenery along the subway just confirms the sentence "Borrowers, although the park is not inside and outside, the scenery is infinite."
4) Harness the water in the mountains. Scholars in China have always loved natural landscapes, and gardeners are no exception. As the saying goes, "Climbing halfway up the mountain, falling into the water, winding at any height, naturally winding intermittently, it is essential to break the boundary in the garden." This shows the importance of landscape. The rocks are high or delicate, and the running water is gentle or smart. The combination of rigidity and softness and the combination of motion and static is wonderful. In today's society, landscape is still favored by designers and audiences. For example, rockeries are often seen in parks, and the forms of water are more diverse. Fountains, fogs and water curtains can be made by modern technology and set off by neon lights, which is more agile and dazzling.