Xianyang Museum is one of the famous museums in China. The following is the strategy of Xianyang Museum for your reference. Welcome to browse!
Introduction to the pavilion:
Xianyang museum is located in an ancient cultural street in Xianyang city? The middle section of Zhongshan Street was built in 1962.
It is one of the famous medium-sized museums in China. The former site of the museum was transformed from the Confucian Temple built in the fourth year of Ming Hongwu (A.D. 137 1). The whole building is magnificent. Provincial key cultural relics protection units, provincial civilized demonstration tourist attractions, patriotic education bases, and national AAA-level tourist attractions.
Xianyang Museum mainly collects, studies and displays historical relics of Qin and Han Dynasties. Collection of cultural relics 10000 pieces. At present, there are 9 exhibition halls, which mainly display Qin Xianyang historical relics, 3000 painted terracotta warriors and horses in the Western Han Dynasty, Xianyang steles, religious relics unearthed in Xianyang and rare horse figurines.
Xianyang Museum is open to the public all the year round with the aim of serving tourists wholeheartedly.
Pavilion layout:
The exhibition of historical relics in the museum is divided into three exhibition halls:
The first exhibition hall mainly introduces the historical background of the unification of the six countries from Xianyang and Qin Dou to Qin, briefly explains the early history of Qin people with typical cultural relics, and focuses on Shang Yang's political reform, agricultural development, military strength, and the unification of the six countries and unified measurement. The exhibits mainly include: Phoenix Bird Inscription Ding, Warring States Warring States Warring States Riding Figurines, Yong Copper Pots, Gong Copper Pots, Deer Tiles, Shang Yang Copper Upsets, Ge, Guns, Sword and other weapons, Anyi Xiaguan Bell, Xiuwu Warm Cup, Six-country Coins, and the inscription Tieyou.
The second exhibition hall mainly introduces the architectural achievements of No.1, No.2 and No.3 palaces in Xianyang, Qin Dynasty, focusing on brick and tile building materials, palace murals, copper components and drainage facilities, cold storage facilities, heating facilities and other architectural achievements. The exhibits mainly include: water god riding phoenix hollow brick, dragon pattern hollow brick, floor tile, well ring, pit bottom basin, Qin ruins tile, Hummer mural, funnel, drain pipe and so on.
The third exhibition hall mainly displays pottery, bronze, jade, silk and other handicrafts unearthed from Xianyang Palace site, handicraft workshop site and Qin tomb. The exhibits mainly include: a set of altars, jars, pots and kettles stamped with Wen Tao stamps, a duck egg pot, a set of bronzes unearthed from the 1966 Talpo bronze cellar, a set of bronzes unearthed from the palace ruins area, the Changling workshop site and the Huangjiagou tomb area, a set of vessels with gold and silver crossed, a set of bronze mirrors and a set of jade articles, and recent discoveries.
Exhibitions and collections:
Yu xian Fei pao
First-class cultural relics of Han Dynasty.
Xianbenma is made of suet jade. Yuma is a male, with his head held high, his teeth bared, his eyes wide open, his ears erect, his chest and abdomen decorated with wings, his hooves flying on the cloud board, and the cloud head is connected with his legs, hooves and tail. It carries a feathered man on its back, its shoulders and hips are decorated with feathered wings, its face is covered with animal ears, and it has long hair, with a horse's neck in one hand and Ganoderma lucidum in the other. This jade is the best jade carving in Han dynasty, which provides valuable information for studying the art of ancient jade carving in China.
Carved red gold jar
First-class cultural relics of Tang Dynasty.
The golden pot is a holding pot, with a lid, a vertical edge, a flat lip, a small mouth, a round shoulder, a bulging belly, an inclined wall, a concave bottom, a long handle and a short vertical flow. Lotus bud button, straight umbrella cover, umbrella cover with lotus petals and tangled flowers under the button. There are sea ripples on the vertical edge. The neck of the button is connected with the handle through a movable chain, and the joint between the chain and the handle is made into a turtle rivet. In turn, it is decorated with two continuous patterns of creeping weed, twining lotus, love birds and rolling flower, with lotus petals with square continuous patterns at the bottom. The golden pot is exquisite in craftsmanship, exquisite in production and gorgeous in decoration, and it is a fine product among the gold and silver vessels in the Tang Dynasty.
Stone bodhisattva
Third-class cultural relics in Ming Dynasty.
Qingtianshi, a bodhisattva with a bun, shawl and shoulders, eyes full of gods, mouth slightly closed, delicate and dignified, gentle, dressed in a thin coat with inclined collar, hands folded in front of the abdomen, holding a plate with a clean bottle and scriptures on it, meditation on both legs, double petals covering the rosette, and flame patterns on the whole body. This model is exquisitely carved, with smooth lines and practiced knives, which was learned in the Ming Dynasty.
Jade head portrait
First-class cultural relics of Han Dynasty.
This cultural relic is the head of a jade man, which broke from the oblique side of the neck. When unearthed, the jade was turquoise. It is a combination of round carving, relief and yinxian carving. It has a high crown, a long face, willow-shaped eyes, a long nose and pursed lips. Yinxian is carved with eyebrows, beard and a rolled bun, with hairpin holes.
Jade Lion
First-class cultural relics of Han Dynasty.
Jade is made from Hetian jade seed material. It has an orange leather shell on its surface. It was carved into a circle and walked with its head held high. It is a combination of round carving, high relief and yinxian carving. Its eyes are big, it can ward off evil spirits, its teeth are exposed, its head has horns, its ears stand up, and it has whiskers on its cheeks and chin. It has wings carved on the heel of its front legs, hair on its hips and an S-shaped curl on its long tail.
Xianyang stone tablet display
Xianyang Inscription Exhibition mainly displays the inscriptions and epitaphs from the Northern Zhou Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Among them, Dou Lian Monument, which is regarded as one of the three famous monuments in Yu Youren, and nearly 100 famous calligraphy monuments such as Zhang Yan Monument, Shun Shun Remnant Monument and Wang Zhongyang Ji Xian Monument are praised by tourists for their appeal to both refined and popular tastes. Stone bookstore? .
Terracotta warriors and horses show
Lying on the loess plateau in the north of Xianyang, there is the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC? The graves of nine emperors and hundreds of queens and heroes. The terracotta warriors and horses on display here were unearthed at 1965 near Yangjiawan, about 20 kilometers east of Benbu, and belonged to Liu Bang, the ancestor of Emperor Gaozu (256 BC or 247 BC). Original 195) Changling burial area.
There are 7 vertical holes, one hole and one hole, three holes and two holes, forming a square of 13, arranged in two rows in the east-west direction. * * * 1965 soldier figurines, 583 horse figurines, and 4 10 shield molds were cleared. What is this called? Three thousand people? . From the analysis in the pit, these relics should be buried with Yangjiawan Han Tomb excavated in 1970s.
1In August, 965, 3,000 painted terracotta warriors and horses of the Western Han Dynasty were unearthed in Yangjiawan burial pit in Xianyang, which was the earliest large-scale terracotta warriors and horses found in China. Created the image of the Royal Guard of the Western Han Dynasty in China, 583 cavalry, 1965 infantry, and a command vehicle.
The cavalry consists of six teams, including armored cavalry and Qingqi. Armored knights and war horses are tall, 68 cm tall. Most knights wear armor, hold halberds, light cavalry and war horses are relatively short, with a height of 50 cm. They don't wear armor and hold crossbows with quiver.
The infantry consists of seven phalanxes, including soldiers with different functions such as team rate, team history, thousands of soldiers, musicians, soldiers and spearmen. Their clothes, postures and manners are different.
? Three thousand people? It has been exhibited in Western Europe, North America, Japan, Singapore and other places, and has made great contributions to promoting China's ancient civilization and promoting cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.
Qinhan gem
The fourth exhibition hall is contemporary celebrity calligraphy and painting; The fifth and sixth exhibition halls are the famous three thousand painted terracotta warriors and horses in the Western Han Dynasty. Chen's resignation from the army is magnificent, which fully embodies the powerful military strength of the Western Han Dynasty.
The seventh, eighth and ninth exhibition halls show the largest bronze Buddha statue of Ming Dynasty and some religious relics in China, which are unique. The statues of Sakyamuni, Maitreya Buddha and Guanyin Bodhisattva are solemn and pious, dedicated to purity and ambition. There is also a newly-built tablet gallery, which displays nearly 100 pieces of calligraphy art tablets, epitaphs and classic buildings. It is praised by tourists as both refined and popular. Stone bookstore? ; The latest unearthed cultural relics exhibition in Xianyang is a collection of fine works, among which four national treasures made their debut, which amazed visitors.
Exhibition of religious relics
Religious relics show the largest bronze Buddha statue of Ming Dynasty and some stone carvings in China, which is unique. Statues such as Sakyamuni, Maitreya Buddha and Guanyin Bodhisattva are solemn and pious, and their hearts are pure and lofty.
Visit guide:
Xianyang museum address
Ticket price: 0 yuan
Business hours: 9 o'clock? 17: 00 (free ticket collection with valid documents from Tuesday to Sunday)
Address: No.53, Zhongshan Street, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province
Postal code: 7 12000
Xianyang Museum Tourist Service Center: Located in the religious relics exhibition area of the museum, the environment is elegant and quiet. The tourist service center has a smoking area and provides free tea, first-aid medicine, travel consultation and other services for tourists. Visitors can not only enjoy warm and thoughtful quality service, but also learn about the overall situation of Xianyang Museum through multimedia after the visit. The tourist service center also provides tourists with replicas of exquisite cultural relics, such as stone tablets, brick rubbings, bronzes, pottery figurines and tourist souvenirs.
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