Su Shi's "Liuchazhou Liuchakou Inscription"

As we all know, Su Shi, whose name is Dongpo, was an honest official all his life, caring for the people and doing practical things for the people. In art, he can be said to be an all-rounder Article is one of the "Eight Masters" in Tang and Song Dynasties, calligraphy is one of the "Four Masters" in Northern Song Dynasty, and poetry is the ancestor of a generation. He is proficient in painting, temperament, appreciation and cooking. Dongpo pork is a famous dish in Hangzhou, which is famous for its cooking. How can such a big celebrity name a small "mud and stone mud" on Longquan Creek? Su Dongpo not only named this little-known "mud and stone mud" as "Liuchazhou", but also wrote an inscription "Liuchage".

In the Song Dynasty, Longquan was well known for the following reasons: firstly, Longquan celadon was in its heyday; Second, there are many officials in North Korea. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there were more than 100 scholars in Longquan, among whom He was particularly prosperous. He Wan was once a "senior adviser" in Song Shenzong's politics, ranking below the prime minister. He Wan's father, He, is an enlightened gentleman who often makes friends with celebrities in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Su Dongpo was an official in Hangzhou twice. When Su Dongpo first became a judge in Hangzhou, He Caiweng made friends with Su Dongpo. They often drink and write poems together. When Su Dongpo was the second governor of Hangzhou, He Caiweng made a special trip from Longquan to Hangzhou to visit Su Dongpo. One day, they were boating, drinking and chatting on the lake. Su Dongpo said, "Cai Weng, the West Lake is a paradise on earth. Why not move here to support the elderly? " Cai Weng said, "There is a scene in Longquan, my hometown, which is better than the West Lake. There is a small continent in the middle of the river, and there are pavilions in the jungle, surrounded by peach trees and willow trees. This small continent shaped like a raft is said to have been left by a fairy. " Su Dongpo raised his glass and sighed, "Zhang Qian will stay if he doesn't take a ride." Zhang Qian is from the Han Dynasty. How could he ride through Longquan? Su Dongpo was a famous man, then a magistrate in Hangzhou. He also said quickly, "Mr. Meishan said so, which really convinced Zhang Qian." Su Dongpo said impromptu: "Why didn't you say' stay in Chazhou' in your hometown? The pavilion on the mainland should be' Liucha Pavilion'. " He said, "So, why doesn't Mr. Meishan have a title? Bud "Su Dongpo immediately mentioned the pen on the case and wrote three big characters:" Liu Tea Pavilion ". Cai Weng returned to his hometown with Su Dongpo's Liu Cha Ting, donated money to carve a plaque and hung it in the attic.

"Liuchazhou", formerly known as "Jiangqinyu", is formed by the accumulation of Xiqin in the south and Jiangxi in the north of the upper reaches of the Oujiang River, with an area of about 2 square kilometers, shaped like banana leaves or rafts left in the river. Su Dongpo's naming is extremely vivid, and in the current words, it has a "celebrity effect." Now Liuyingzhou has been turned into Liuyingzhou Water Park, and the rebuilt Liuyingzhou Pavilion is more spectacular than the ancient one. Su Shi's inscription was written according to Su Shi's original copybook, which is the landmark landscape of Longquan today.