Stabbing on a beam
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Sun Jing, who was a famous politician. When he was young, he was studious, often closed the door and kept reading alone. Reading from morning till night every day is often forgetting to eat and sleep. I have been studying for a long time, I am tired, and I still don't rest. After a long time, I dozed off with fatigue. He was afraid of affecting his study, so he came up with a special way. In ancient times, men had long hair. He found a rope and tied it firmly to the beam. When he is tired of reading, he dozes off. When his head is lowered, the rope will hold his hair, which will hurt his scalp and wake up immediately, and then continue to study. This is the story of Sun Jing hanging beam. ?
during the warring States period, there was a man named Su Qin, who was also a famous politician. When I was young, I went to many places to do things because of my lack of knowledge, and I was not taken seriously. After returning home, his family was also very cold and looked down on him. This is a great stimulus to him. So, he made up his mind to study hard. He often studies late into the night, is very tired, often takes a nap and wants to sleep. He also figured out a way to prepare an awl, and once he dozed off, he stabbed himself in the thigh with the awl. In this way, I suddenly feel pain, wake myself up, and then insist on reading. This makes the story of Su Qin's "stabbing". ?
Digging the wall to steal light
Kuang Heng is diligent and studious, but there are no candles at home. There was a candle next door, but the light couldn't reach his house. So Kuang Heng cut a hole in the wall to attract the light from his neighbor and let it shine on the book to read. There is a large family in the county who can't read very well, but the family is rich and has many books. Kuang Heng went to his house as an employee, but he didn't want to be paid. The host was surprised and asked him why. He said, "I hope to read all the books of my host family." Hearing this, the master sighed deeply, so he lent Kuang Heng a book (to help Kuang Heng with the book). So Kuang Heng became a generation of great scholars.
n× ng fireflies reflect snow
Sun Kang's family is very poor and can't afford lamp oil. One night in the middle of the night, Sun Kang woke up from his sleep, and when he turned his head to the window, he found a ray of light in the window. It turned out that it was the light reflected from the heavy snow. He found that he could use it to read books. So he was so tired that he immediately got dressed, took out his books and went outside. The snow light reflected on the wide earth is much brighter than that in the room. Regardless of the cold, Sun Kang immediately read a book, his hands and feet were frozen, so he got up and ran, rubbing his fingers at the same time. Since then, every snowy night, he never misses this good opportunity and studies tirelessly. This spirit of studying hard has promoted his knowledge to advance by leaps and bounds and become a knowledgeable person. Later, he became an ancient scholar.
In the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin was always eager to learn, but because of his poor family, his father could not provide him with a good learning environment. In order to maintain food and clothing, there is no extra money to buy lamp oil for him to study at night. To this end, he can only recite poems during the day. One night in summer, he was reciting an article in the yard when he suddenly saw many fireflies flying in the low altitude. The flashing light spots are a bit dazzling in the dark. He thought, if you put many fireflies together, wouldn't it become a lamp? So, he went to find a white silk bag, immediately caught dozens of fireflies and put them in it, then tied the bag mouth and hung it up. It's not very bright, but it can be used for reading. From then on, as long as there are fireflies, he will catch one and use it as a lamp. Because he was diligent and inquisitive, he finally achieved something, and he went to the official department to be a minister.
Negative salary hangs on the corner
When Zhu Maichen was a child, his family was very poor. In order to make a living, he has to go up the mountain to cut wood every day and has no time to study. But he is tireless in learning, and often walks with firewood on his back while reading.
In the Sui Dynasty, there was a man named Li Mi who used to herd cattle when he was a child. Every day when he goes out, he takes a few books to hang on his horn. When the cow eats grass, he sits on the grass and studies hard.
Zu Ti, a native of Fanyang County (now Laishui, Hebei Province) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is an open-minded and ambitious person. But when he was a child, he was a naughty boy who didn't like reading. When he entered his youth, he realized his lack of knowledge and felt that he could not serve his country without reading, so he began to study hard. He read books extensively and studied history seriously, from which he learned a wealth of knowledge and made great progress. He has been in and out of Luoyang, Kyoto several times, and people who have contacted him all say that Zu Ti is a talented person who can assist the emperor in governing the country.
When Zu Ti was 24 years old, he was recommended to be an official, but he didn't agree, and he still studied tirelessly. Later, "Zu Ti ... and Xi Kong and Liu Kun were both masters of the state, and they were fond of taking precautions. * * * was put to bed together, and heard the cock crow in the middle of the night, and he said,' This is not a bad sound.' For dancing (sword). Pei Kun is also heroic. Every time he talks about the world or sits up in the middle of the night, he says,' If the world is full of enthusiasm and heroes rise together, I and my first step should avoid the Central Plains.
It means that Zu Ti and Liu Kun, his childhood friend, are the main books of the state. He and Liu Kun have deep feelings. They not only lie in the same bed and sleep together, but also have the same lofty ideal: making contributions, rejuvenating the State of Jin and becoming a pillar of the country. Once, in the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard the cock crow in his sleep. He kicked Liu Kun awake and said to him, "Did you hear the cock crow?" Liu Kun said, "It's unlucky to hear chickens crow in the middle of the night." Zu Ti said, "I don't think so. How about we just get up and practice swords when we hear chickens crow in the future?" Liu Kun readily agreed.
So every day after the cock crows, they get up and practice their swords, and the light of the sword flies and the sound of the sword is sonorous. Spring goes to winter, cold comes to summer, and never stops. Hard work pays off, and after long-term hard study and training, they finally become versatile. Zu Ti was named General Zhenxi, realizing his desire to serve the country. Liu Kun was a corps commander in the north, in charge of the military affairs in the three states of Merging, Hebei and Youzhou, and also gave full play to his literary talent and military skills.
forget to eat and sleep
forget to sleep and eat. Describe to concentrate on your efforts. Southern and Northern Dynasties, Wang Rong's Preface to Qushui Poems: "It's still beautiful and it's a waste of sleep;" Forget the meal. " Yan Zhitui's Family Instructions of Yan Family in the Southern and Northern Dynasties: "Yuan Di loves learning in the river, between the mountains and the mountains; Recruit students; Pro-professor; Forget about eating and sleeping; Follow the DPRK by night. "
Extended information:
The ancient idiom of diligent study:
Study hard and practice hard? Diligence can make up for it? Will you make up for it? Really eager to learn? Believe in learning? Learn and never tire of learning. Is it good to be ancient? Studying hard at school
studying behind closed doors? Reading by saddle? Reading in abridgement? Accumulate over time? Struggle hard? Perseverance? Perseverance? Diligent?
if you learn and learn from the times, you only need to work hard, and the iron bar is ground into a needle, so you can study hard and practice hard? .