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When people are idle, sweet-scented osmanthus falls,
The night is quiet and the mountains are empty.
The moon is full of surprises,
In the spring stream.
Edit the notes of this article.
Selected from Notes on Wang Youcheng's Collection.
Bird Watching Creek: Birds are singing in the mountains.
Stream: running water sandwiched between two mountains.
Leisure: quiet, leisurely, which means silence.
Empty: empty, empty. Empty. At this time, Shan Ye was described as silent, as if there was nothing.
Moonrise: The moon came out.
Time: sometimes, from time to time Crows from time to time.
Time: Sometimes, occasionally.
Osmanthus fragrans: the floorboard of turpentine. Some flowers bloom in spring, others in autumn.
To disturb or disturb.
Idle: quiet.
Edit the translation of this passage.
The night in spring is silent, and osmanthus falls unconsciously. Silence makes the mountains in spring night more empty. When the moon came out, it woke up the birds that lived, and from time to time there were waves of clear birdsong in the mountain stream.
Editorial appreciation of this work
This poem is about the tranquility of spring mountain. The poet felt "tranquility" strongly. Why? Because of "silence", that is, silence. Because people are peaceful and quiet, they perceive the falling flowers of osmanthus.
Flowers fall, the moon rises and birds sing. These "moving" scenes set off the tranquility of Chunxi.
Niaomingxi is a place with extremely beautiful scenery. A stream is a mountain stream, running water sandwiched between two mountains.
This poem describes the unusually quiet scene at night in Chunshan. The main idea of the poem is that in the silent environment without human voice, osmanthus flowers bloom and fall, as if we can feel the sound of osmanthus flowers falling. As the night deepened,
The varied spring hills seem to be empty. As soon as the moon came out, light appeared and alarmed the trees.
Dear birds, they sang some songs in the spring stream.
This poem is mainly about a quiet night in spring. Flowers fall, the moon rises and birds sing, all moving. The author uses the dynamic technique to contrast the quietness, and receives the artistic effect of "Tonamiyama is more secluded".
"Leisure" means that there is no human disturbance around, which shows the poet's inner leisure. On this premise, the delicate osmanthus fell from the branches before being noticed. Poets can find this kind of "falling" through the touch of flowers falling on their skirts, or through the sound, or through the slightest fragrance when petals fall. In short, the factors that "depravity" can affect people are very subtle. When this subtle factor can be clearly felt from the surrounding world, the poet can't help but marvel at the silence of the night and the special emptiness shown by this silence. Here, the poet's mood and the environmental atmosphere of Chunshan blend and influence each other.
Write an ethereal and quiet environment and state of mind. The protagonist listens to the birds and flowers with all his mind, and his heart is quiet and indifferent, but full of elegance and affection. The quiet nature is vivid and colorful in the poet's pen, and the business is full. The moon rises silently and the birds fly in surprise, which is an artistic scene of dynamic and static contrast. "Er 'anshuo Tang Poetry": "You are good at Zen, and all poems are in line with the holy religion." Note in Tang poetry: "It's wonderful that idle people lead this leisure." "A Brief Record of Poetry Change": "Birds sing and move; This stream is very narrow. And one, the night is quiet and the mountains are empty; The first five words, and then point out the birdsong stream, you will feel an empty scene, which is more and more obvious because of birdsong, and is exposed outside the pen and ink. A slicer can be achieved without manpower. "