Use and maintenance of pens and ink;
1. An inkstone: Put the inkstone in the upper right corner of the table.
2. Grinding ink:
● Pour water in moderation, not too much.
● When taking ink, the index finger should be placed above the ink, and the thumb and middle finger should be clamped on both sides of the ink stick.
Press the ink hard and grind it slowly.
3. Send a pen:
● Soak the brush with clear water and soak the glue of the pen.
● Don't soak it for too long, so as not to crack the pen tube.
4. Pen lifting: Twist the nib at the edge of the inkstone to make it smooth.
5. Wash the pen:
● After writing, wash off the remaining ink on the pen with clear water.
● Put the pen on the edge paper to absorb moisture.
● Hang the pen on the pen rack to dry.
Second, the appliance placement:
(1) Brush:
1. Brush type:
● Hard pen: vigorous and powerful pen. Such as: wolf hair, mountain horse, cow ear hair, moustache, mountain rabbit, deer brush.
● Soft brush: Soft brush. Such as: Yang Hao pen. ● Double-tube brush: both soft and hard, both rigid and soft. The brushwork is between rigid and soft. Such as: long flow, wishful thinking, suitable for beginners.
2. Selection of brush:
A good brush should have four qualities: sharp, neat, round and healthy.
● When the nib is polymerized, the nib should be able to close the nib. ● Qi ~ Squeeze the nib with water to make the hair on the nib neat and tidy.
● Round ~ Around the belly of the pen, the pen holder is full and round, conical, not flat or thin.
● Jane ~ bristles are elastic, easy to fold after being scattered, and the pen strength should be healthy.
(2) Ink:
1. Ink can be divided into Song Yanmo ink and lampblack ink:
● Song Yanmo:
It is made by burning pine branches into smoke, bleaching, sieving, removing impurities and adding Niu Pijiao and spices.
Low fume ink:
It is made of smoke from burning tung oil, sesame oil and other vegetable oils, with leather glue and spices. It's black and bright.
2. The characteristics of good ink:
Excellent quality: refers to the ink without impurities and compact structure.
● Light glue: the glue mixed in the ink is moderate.
● Black: The ink is bright and black is bright.
● Clear sound: When grinding or knocking, the sound is crisp and not rough.
(3) Paper:
1. Wood pulp paper: rice paper and cotton.
2. Bamboo pulp paper: tassel paper and meta book paper.
3. Xuan paper: strong tensile force, good whiteness, tenacity and durability.
(4) inkstone:
Also known as inkstone platform and inkstone pool, the texture of inkstone should be delicate to play the role of ink fragrance. Generally, it is mainly stony.
1. Duanyan, She Yan, Yan Tao. You can usually use the "Luoxi inkstone" made in Xiluo, Taiwan Province Province.
2. Use and maintenance:
● Avoid surface abrasion of inkstone.
● After writing, clean up the residual ink and ink residue on the inkstone.
Add a cover to prevent pollution.
Writing posture
First, the writing posture:
1. Sitting posture: head straight, body straight, arms open (Cheng
2. Standing posture: head down, body bow, arms hanging down, feet open (standing). :
Posture is closely related to writing and has a direct impact on people's health. There are two kinds of writing: sitting posture and standing posture.
Keep your head straight and lean forward slightly.
Chest off the table, shoulders level.
Press the paper with your left hand and keep your waist straight.
Feet flat, shoulder width.
Second, the requirements of sitting posture:
Keep your head straight, your body straight, your arms open and your feet steady.
The head is straight, that is, the head is straight, slightly forward, not low in front of the paper, nor biased to the left and right, which is conducive to writing correctly; Stand up straight, that is, sit up straight, with your shoulders flush and your waist upright, so as not to get close to your side, so as not to hinder your breathing; Open your arms, that is, open your arms naturally, hold the pen in your right hand and press the paper in your left hand to form a balanced posture; Foot safety means that your feet are naturally flat. Don't cross or curl your legs or stand on tiptoe.
Third, the standing requirements:
Bend your head to the table, keep your body bent, your arms down and your feet open from the paper. Bow your head, that is, keep your head down to the table and keep a distance from the paper, so that you can have a straight line of sight, a suitable perspective, take care of the overall situation and write accurately; Bow, that is, the body is slightly bent forward and the waist should not be straight; The arm is suspended, that is, the right hand holding the inch should be completely suspended, and the elbow and wrist should be separated from the case to help master the spirit and discipline. The left hand should be placed on the left paper, slightly higher than the right hand; Open your feet, that is, your feet are naturally separated, the distance is equivalent to shoulder width, your left foot is half a step forward and your right foot is behind.
Fourth, the writing essentials
Writing: the thumb and forefinger hold the pen, and the other three fingers assist in writing, indicating solidity.
The thumbs are crossed and supported, and the joints are prominent. The finger is solid, the palm is empty, and the finger is Qi Li. It should not be too tight or too loose. Flat wrists? The integrity of the pen.
The writing level varies from word to word. Big words hold high, small words hold high.
3. Writing methods.
Refers to the main pen, wrist main pen. The wrist is suspended and must be flat. All wrists, running back and forth.
Basic strokes
(1) Level (le)
Reverse stroke to the left, stroke the center to the right, stroke the back forward, and stroke hard and powerful.
(2) vertical (Nu)
Go up against the front, turn the pen down, take a sharp turn when you pause to return to the pen, and collect the pen without sloppiness and neatness.
(3) Point (edge)
When the Tibetan front put pen to paper, the pen turned up, wrote to the right, and returned to the front down, and the pen was closed tightly and vividly.
(4) Skimming
When the counterattack turns right, it will show affection.
(5) Short skimming (pecking)
Go up against the front, turn right, write and skim steadily, and take care of the next stroke.
(6) Selection (strategy)
Lu Feng stroked his pen, stroked his pen up, picked it up, and then he raised his whip and pointed.
(7) control (control)
Face the front up and down, brush, gently lift and pull, just like cutting meat, dragging and dragging.
Introduction to Calligraphy and Leap of Calligraphy Skills
Many people learn calligraphy, thinking that as long as the words are dignified and beautiful, imitating ancient fonts is a beginner. In fact, practice traditional copybooks, and choose Yan Ti, Liu Ti, Zhao Ti, European Ti and Gong Ti copybooks. , just master the characteristics of glyph strokes. Practitioners can copy repeatedly to achieve similar shapes and master the artistic style of calligraphy strokes. This belongs to the fur of calligraphy art. Copying copybooks is to give yourself a general feeling of calligraphy art. As for the introduction of calligraphy, copying is not the only way to realize it. Copying is only the basis for practitioners to lay a good calligraphy book. In order to achieve the similarity of form and spirit, it depends on the artist's artistic treatment of the font stroke structure after repeated practice.
For the segmentation of calligraphy art books, it can be roughly divided into three stages, one is introduction, the other is entering the classroom and the third is entering the room.
Generally speaking, many people can get an introduction to calligraphy, but many people are not very familiar with it. Some people have practiced calligraphy all their lives and are also good at writing regular script and running script. But when creating a pair of calligraphy, it lacks self-confidence and majestic momentum. There is another kind of people, whose personal calligraphy style is very heavy and their calligraphy creation is very verve, but they always seem to lack the foundation of traditional calligraphy art.
Both of them can't reach the highest level of indoor calligraphy art. The former can only be regarded as avoiding being forced to court, which belongs to the gradual replication type. This method is the most laborious and requires ten years of basic skills. The latter can only be regarded as a formal ceremony. Although the characters have certain charm, their personal skills are very strong, and the charm of font changes is also rigid.
Here, I will give you a brief introduction to a good method of calligraphy art crash:
First, choose a favorite copybook to copy. After a period of copying, it depends on the savvy of the practitioners. The fastest three months, the latest half a year, to achieve the initial artistic treatment of calligraphy stroke structure.
Second, focus on finding 3000 commonly used fonts, and then practice cursive writing for each word repeatedly until the spirit and shape are ready.
Thirdly, after mastering the charm of cursive script by practicing cursive script, you can learn the artistic treatment of running script and practice cursive script and running script. Generally speaking, it takes a year to achieve the initial goal of both form and spirit.
Fourthly, after mastering the charm of cursive script and running script, the experimenter creates a whole set of calligraphy art, and carefully understands the artistic treatment of fonts and strokes in the layout of the whole set of calligraphy art, so that he can grasp his mind and have answers when writing. Generally speaking, it takes three months at the earliest and half a year at the latest to master the overall layout and creation of calligraphy art.
Fifth, after the above practice, I will take turns to copy my favorite regular script for a year or two.
Sixth, finally, we should copy all kinds of calligraphy fonts properly and be familiar with the structural changes of all kinds of fonts. There is a well-known saying that when you create calligraphy again, you will find that your taste and creative techniques have made great progress.
Generally speaking, the art of calligraphy can reach its peak, which cannot be achieved overnight. Some people say that one point on the stage is ten years' work under the stage. The same is true of learning calligraphy, which requires endurance and perseverance. I believe the above quick methods will be helpful to calligraphy lovers. If you really learn calligraphy step by step, as some people say, even if you spend ten years working hard, you may not understand the true meaning of calligraphy art, and you may not reach the realm of calligraphy art.
Interviewee: Come trotting around and throwing green plums-senior manager level 7 6-26 1 1:00.
Let me comment on >> related content.
How to get started with calligraphy?
What kind of brush should a novice buy?
Do beginners practice Yan Ti or Liu Ti first?
How do beginners choose Yan Zhenqing's Many Pagodas?
Can beginners start with Zhao Mengfu's regular script?
View the same topic: Introduction to Calligraphy
Other answers *** 3
Yan Zhenqing's, I don't think it's appropriate. Although it has everyone's style and is very atmospheric, I don't think it is appropriate. I think Ou Yangxun can. It's easy to learn and beautiful,
Answer: always true-trainee magician level 2 7- 1 19:3 1
I am so dizzy!
Is it useful to say so much?
The best and fastest way to learn calligraphy is to sketch.
Put your favorite words aside, then take a piece of manuscript paper and write slowly according to the words on one side, and then practice makes perfect.
Pay attention to the direction of words'
All right!
That's how I practice.
Responder: Zhang Runxing-trainee magician level 2 7-4 0 1:26.
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