What is the Feynman Learning Method is as follows:
The Feynman Learning Method originated from the physics Nobel laureate Richard Feynman. He was famous for his good teaching in universities. He is best at simplifying complex things so that even novices can understand complex physical problems.
The core of Feynman's learning method is "teaching to promote learning". Only by teaching a piece of knowledge to others can a person truly understand this knowledge.
There is a saying in "Book of Rites·Xue Ji", "Teaching teaches each other," which means that if a person can clearly explain a piece of knowledge to others in his own words and let others understand, then Only then can you say that you really understand this point of view, and in the process of explanation, your own understanding of this knowledge will be improved to a higher level.
Confucius also said, "One can become a teacher by reviewing the past and learning the new." This means that when you can always gain new understanding from old knowledge to explain new situations, it means that you really understand the knowledge and you can teach it to others.
Knowledge expansion:
Why should we use the Feynman learning method?
1. Face the blind spot
Why is the Feynman learning method said to be the best learning method and not the only one? First of all, the Feynman learning method allows you to face blind spots. When you read a book and learn a piece of knowledge, you think you have learned the entire book or the entire knowledge, but when you want to express this knowledge in your own words It's time to come out.
You will realize that your so-called understanding of this knowledge is full of errors, that is, you don’t know that you don’t know at all. The Feynman learning method is a process that allows you to go from knowing what you don’t know to knowing what you don’t know. When you know what you don't know, you can focus on learning what you don't know.
This is the first function of the Feynman Learning Method, allowing you to face your blind spots. The so-called blind spot is composed of blind spots and blind dimensions. The blind spot is that you do not know the knowledge, thing or explanation. Blind dimension means that you are completely unaware that there is another layer of meaning.
So the Feynman learning method is the best way to test your mastery of knowledge.
2. Learning Pyramid
The second function of the Feynman learning method is the learning pyramid. The learning pyramid is widely circulated on the Internet and originated from an experiment in the United States. It ranges from simply reading, to focusing on key points, to practical exercises, to explaining to others, etc. to test the retention and absorption of learning. The highest among them is to teach others, which can reach a retention rate of 90%.
However, there are also people on the Internet who say that there is no such experiment at all, but I think it is not important whether there is such an experiment, because you can try it yourself immediately: you just lower your head and read a book, and you Use your own words to express the knowledge in the book to others, which one makes you understand deeply.
3. Retrieval practice
The third function of the Feynman learning method is retrieval practice. The concept of retrieval practice comes from the book "Cognitive Nature", which means that when you space, Extract knowledge from your brain in interspersed and diversified ways. When you do this many times, your memory of this knowledge will deepen, allowing you to remember this knowledge firmly.
When you use the Feynman learning method, you are actively retrieving information from the brain. Every time you retrieve it, the memory is strengthened, thus turning short-term memory into long-term memory.