Ji Kang (224-263, 223-262), the word uncle night. Han nationality, Qiao County (now Linhuan Town, Suixi County, Anhui Province). Cao Wei was a famous thinker, musician and writer in the Three Kingdoms period. In the early Qing Dynasty and the late Qing Dynasty, Ruan Ji and other bamboo forest celebrities advocated a new style of metaphysics, arguing that "the more celebrities teach, the more nature there will be" and "distinguish between the noble and the humble and be sensible", and were the spiritual leaders of the "seven sages of bamboo forest". Ji Kang is proficient in temperament, especially in playing the piano, and has written music theory works "Fu Qin" and "On Sound without Sorrow". Ji Kang is good at calligraphy and cursive works. Ji Kang was good at poetry and created a new style of metaphysics.
Ruan Ji (AD 2 10-263) was a poet of Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. The word heir. (now Henan) Wei family. One of the seven sages of bamboo forest, the son of Ruan Yu, one of the seven sons of Jian 'an. He used to be an infantry captain and was called Ruan Infantry in the world. Worship the learning of Zhuangzi and Zhuangzi, but take a cautious attitude to avoid disasters politically.
Ruan Ji is the representative figure of "the beginning sound", and he has written "Yong Huai" and "Biography of Mr. Adult", and his works are included in Ruan Ji Ji Ji Ji.
Ruan Ji is the first person to write a five-character poem with all his strength since Jian 'an. His love poems connect 82 five-character poems into a huge poem group, and create the artistic image of a miserable poet. This is a very meaningful pioneering work in itself, an amazing achievement, which laid a foundation in the history of the development of five-character poems, created a new realm, made great contributions, and had a great influence on later writers.
Dan Tao (March 3, 2005-283) was born in Juyuan. Born in Huai County, Hanoi County (now Wuzhi West, Henan Province). Celebrities and politicians in the Three Kingdoms, Cao Wei and Western Jin Dynasties, and one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". Main works, ten volumes of anthology, main achievements: selecting talents and suggesting current politics.
Xiang embroidery (about 227-272) was born in Hanoi. One of the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest in Wei and Jin Dynasties. From officials to assistant ministers of Huangmen, they are all regular attendants of scattered riding. Learn elegance, make friends with Ji Kang, Lu An and others, and live in seclusion. Xiang Xiu was a famous thinker, writer, great philosopher and great writer at that time, although he didn't have a complete collection handed down from ancient times. The main works are Zhuangzi's Annotation, which is called Wonderful Analysis of the Great Mystery (Shi Shuo Xin Yu Literature).
Xiang Embroidery is listed as one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". The new meaning of freedom and the viewpoint of compatibility between Confucianism and Taoism given by Xiang Embroidery in Zhuangzi's Notes can not erase the unique brilliance of Xiang Embroidery after thousands of years.
Xiang embroidery's pursuit of individual freedom and the maintenance of social system are the dual cultural characters of the gentry. However, the psychological persecution caused by the contradiction between them made the spiritual world of Wei and Jin scholars full of anxiety, confusion and loss. The new meaning of "carefree" in Xiang embroidery has given a generation of literati an unprecedented sense of liberation, and "all readers are detached". Zhuangzi came to the world from the mountains, and he was listed as the classic San Xuan and Da Xuanzong in Wei and Jin Dynasties along with Zhouyi and Laozi.
Liu Ling (about 22 1 -300), a native of Guo Pei (now Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province), was a writer and poet in Wei and Jin Dynasties and one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". . His works are parallel prose Ode to the Virtue of Wine, and five-character poem Bei Mang Guest House. Liu Ling, an intoxicating person, enjoys his reputation by drinking.
Wang Rong (234─305) was born in Linyi (now Shandong). Minister of the Western Jin Dynasty, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest. Young and enlightened, bright and beautiful. Good at talking and traveling with Ruan Ji and Ji Kang. For a bamboo forest, after tasting it, he said, "vulgar things are disappointed again." He is the most vulgar of the seven sages. During the reign of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, he successively served as Huang Menlang, Chang Shi, Hedong Taishou, Jingzhou Secretariat, and entered Anfeng County. Later, he moved to Guangluxun and Shangshu in the official department. Hui Di, an official of Stuart. I am obsessed with fame and fortune and have nothing to say about it. Sex is extremely greedy and stingy, and the countryside is all over the States, without accumulation. Every time I gnash my teeth and count day and night, if it is insufficient. The Rong family has good plums and often sells them, but they are afraid of others' planting and often sell them, so they are ridiculed by the world.
Ruan Xian was a native of Weishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (now Weishi County, Kaifeng, Henan Province). Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Dan Tao, Xiang Embroidery, Liu Ling and Wang Rong are also called "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". Is the least noticed of the seven people. There are few stories about Ruan Xian's life, which can only be found in Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Jin Shu and some books. Li Guan rode an assistant minister, and he was a satrap, and he was wild all his life; Ruan Xian is also a famous musician, proficient in temperament, and there is an ancient pipa called Ruan Xian. There is a song "Three Gorges Liu Quan".