history
According to historical records, 1952 10 In mid-June, Qiu Ying was ordered to take on a latent task in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. Before lurking, Qiu submitted an application for joining the Party to the Party branch, writing: "I would rather sacrifice myself, never expose my goal, and give everything for the whole, for victory, for the liberation of the Chinese and Korean people and all mankind." During the mission, when Qiu lurked in the grass more than 60 meters away from the enemy's front position, the enemy suddenly approached the lurking area. In order to cover the lurking troops, the command post ordered the artillery to attack the enemy. After the enemy was hit, they dispatched planes for reconnaissance and fired reconnaissance incendiary bombs blindly. An incendiary bomb landed right beside Qiu, and the flying sparks splashed on his left leg, burning his cotton-padded clothes, hair and skin. However, in order not to expose the hidden troops, he strictly observed discipline, gritted his teeth, sank his hands deep into the soil, endured severe pain with amazing perseverance, remained silent and motionless until his heroic sacrifice. He is only 26 years old.
Fire lasts forever.
When I was in elementary school, I read the article "My Comrade Qiu", which read: In the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the Battle of Shangganling started in June 1952+00. Qiu's troops are preparing to occupy the "39 1" highland in North Korea. Qiu, the hero who fought against the enemy.
It is only 60 meters, just like under the eyes of the enemy, every move may be discovered by the enemy. Suddenly, he was burned by the incendiary bomb thrown by the enemy. At this time, Qiu can put out the fire by rolling a few times on the spot. But in order not to expose his troops, Qiu endured the fire for more than half an hour without making a sound. Qiu, with 500 men from the 3rd Battalion, was ordered to sneak into the open space in front of the "March 91" highland in the right-wing position of Shangganling on the evening of1/kloc-0. In the latent process, Qiu was burned by incendiary bombs fired blindly by the US military and died heroically at the age of 26.
Qiu's two meritorious deeds and bizarre sacrifices attracted the attention of Zheng Dafan, an army reporter of People's Daily. After reading Qiu's short stories, he has two questions: First, where did the incendiary bomb fall? Did you burn after you hit your head and died, or did you burn a little from a distance? The second is whether there is a ditch around him. Who saw Qiu burned to death? Two questions made him always want to find out about it, but he suffered from the unknown whereabouts of the troops and could not investigate.
A detailed story
Qiu statue
Volunteer "first-class hero" special hero: Qiu.
1On June 25th, 950, the Korean War broke out, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea launched an attack, and the Republic of Korea fell one after another, asking the United States and other allies for help. In order to maintain its leading position and interests in Asia, President Truman authorized the US troops stationed in South Korea to attack the DPRK troops that day. On July 7, the United Nations adopted resolution 84, authorizing the United Nations forces led by the United States to intervene in the Korean War by force. On the same day, People's Republic of China (PRC) established the Northeast Border Guard (later renamed Chinese people's Volunteer Army). If the Korean People's Army is defeated, China can quickly send troops into the DPRK to help it fight against the United Nations forces led by the United States. On September 15, American troops landed in Incheon, the situation on the Korean battlefield reversed and the Korean People's Army retreated. Because North China blocked military information from South, war broke out without informing China in advance, which made China leaders quite dissatisfied. However, although the United States directly participated in the war, they expressed their support for North Korea. The South Korean government strongly protested against the US-led "Sixteen-Nation" United Nations Army's "attack on the Korean People's Army", but the US military ignored it and advanced to the border between China and North Korea. At the same time, American planes invaded China's airspace many times, bombed Dandong and set the war on the Yalu River, which seriously threatened the people of China who just turned one year old. At this critical moment, the CPC Central Committee and President Mao Zedong wisely decided to send Chinese people's Volunteer Army to North Korea to fight aggression side by side with the heroic Korean people and the Korean People's Army.
In the arduous anti-imperialist struggle, the Chinese and Korean people shared weal and woe, wrote magnificent poems with blood, and forged an unbreakable fighting friendship.
Qiu (1926- 1952) was born in Qiujiagou, Yuping Village, Banyin Town, Tongliang County, Chongqing. I'm enchanted.
In the old society, Qiu lost his father at the age of nine, his mother at the age of eleven and his long career at the age of thirteen. He was oppressed and exploited by landlords and gentry. 1in April, 949, the Kuomintang reactionaries fought to the death to save the southwest corner, turning the poor into cannon fodder. After being betrayed by his boss, Qiu was forced to tie him up and become a able-bodied man.
The bitter childhood and tragic family experience planted the seeds of hatred in Qiu's young mind. He looks forward to light and liberation!
1February, 948, Liu Deng's army went south at the order of Chairman Mao, and liberated Chengdu. As a result, Sichuan was liberated, and the Qiu family and the working people all over the world were reborn. The sun is out, savior, and the producer is here. Qiu resolutely joined the China People's Liberation Army and became a liberator.
1951March, Qiu responded to Chairman Mao's great call to "resist US aggression and aid Korea and defend our country" and participated in Chinese people's Volunteer Army. When he came to North Li Chengwan, he saw that American imperialism and gangs were burning, killing and looting the people of South, committing all kinds of evils. Seeing that Korean children suffered the same sufferings as their childhood aroused Qiu's hatred of imperialist reactionaries. We should try our best to defeat the American invaders.
1952 10, Qiu's company accepted a glorious and arduous task, that is, to destroy the US-Lebanese bandit troops entrenched in the 39 1 highland between Pingkang and Jinhua and push the front southward. However, between our position and the 39 1 highland, there is an open area with a width of 3 kilometers, which is the enemy's artillery blockade area. It's really not easy to impact under such a long-distance artillery fire. Therefore, in order to shorten the impact distance, surprise and catch the enemy off guard, our army decided to ambush the troops in front of the enemy position the night before the general attack.
Before the soldiers set out, the commander of the army instructed: "It is the glory of our army to improve discipline and resolutely carry out orders. Qiu's younger brother Qiu visited his brother's company before his death.
System. This task is very important and arduous, and under no circumstances can the target be exposed. Qiu and his comrade Shao Yun firmly replied: "Resolutely complete the task! "
To make 52 people lurk under the eyes of the enemy for more than 20 hours, no one can expose the target, and the task is really arduous and there are many difficulties. However, Chinese people's Volunteer Army, armed with Mao Zedong Thought, deeply realized that the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea was a just war against aggression and represented the will and desire of the people of the motherland and peace-loving people all over the world. Therefore, his fighting spirit is high, his fighting spirit is high, he shows incomparable strength and initiative, and he shows earth-shattering revolutionary heroism and self-sacrifice spirit. With deep hatred for the enemy, Qiu submitted an application for joining the party to the party branch on the eve of the battle. He wrote a steel oath: I am willing to give everything to win this battle!
In the middle of the night, 52 armed volunteer soldiers quickly and orderly dispersed according to the scheduled plan and sneaked into a meadow near 39 1 highland. Everyone planted wormwood from head to toe. When the wind blows, the grass on people and the grass on the ground shake at the same time, without a trace of camouflage. Qiu and his platoon are hidden by a ridge covered with wormwood in the eastern highland.
At dawn, the soldiers first saw layers of barbed wire and clusters of bunkers in the 39 1 highland. A machine gun went straight down the hill from the mouth of the bunker. Enemies with guns walked back and forth in the traffic trenches on the ridge, looking down the hill with binoculars from time to time. Qiu saw that the enemy was still preparing to fight back, and his heart was burning with hatred and anger. He opened his eyes wide and watched the enemy more warily.
At ten o'clock, an accident happened. A class of bandit troops walked out of the bunker and ran to the direction where Comrade Qiu and his comrades were lurking.
Qiu and his comrades looked at each other calmly, and their eyes conveyed signals to each other: you can't be impulsive, and lurking is victory. They continued to lurk firmly and quietly in the grass. The enemy is getting closer and closer ... Suddenly, two soldiers were discovered by the enemy. The enemy was so scared that he took two steps back, hurriedly swept a bullet and turned around and fled to the top of the mountain.
At this critical moment, if the enemy is allowed to return alive, the hidden secret will be exposed and the situation will be very serious. All this was clearly seen by the head of the observation post. The commander immediately gave the order: destroy this enemy with artillery fire! Suddenly, guns rumbled, and a fire wall was built on the hillside of 39 1 highland, cutting off the enemy's retreat, and all the enemies of a class were annihilated on the hillside. When Qiu saw this scene, he looked at his comrades on both sides excitedly and expressed his inner joy.
The enemy on the mountain was frightened by this burst of gunfire and curled up in the bunker, not daring to move. Half an hour later, several enemy planes flew from the south and circled over the volunteers. Suddenly, enemy planes dropped incendiary bombs. A firebomb landed on the grass two meters away from Qiu, and the burning liquid splashed on Qiu's left leg. In a blink of an eye, the wormwood stuck in his feet caught fire and the flames were running up. At this point, Qiu can put out the fire by turning his body, but doing so will expose the target! Qiu thinks it is better to attack the enemy and win the whole battle. He squatted tightly in the grass, and then his clothes caught fire. Soon, the fire spread all over him. For the victory of the revolution, Qiu is like a huge stone. Lying there, motionless, the fire continued to burn on Qiu. Comrades watched the fire engulf their comrades, bit their lips and tried to stand up several times to help Qiu put out the fire. But Qiu and his comrades-in-arms deeply understand that at this juncture, as long as someone moves, the whole class, the whole latent unit and the whole counterattack plan will be completely finished, and the victory they want to win will be lost. Qiu and his comrades-in-arms, keep in mind the command of the head of the army: "Under no circumstances can the target be exposed." With deep hatred for the enemy, they held back their anger and waited for the moment of fighting.
Although the fire was burning him bit by bit, Qiu held back the pain and lay there motionless. For the sake of revolution and victory, he gritted his teeth, stubbornly endured the severe pain of fire burning, and put his hand deep into the soil until his final sacrifice, without uttering a moan. At 5: 30 pm, the horn sounded when Chinese people's Volunteer Army attacked 39 1 Highland, and his comrades rushed at the enemy with an avalanche of revenge. They all shouted, "Revenge for Comrade Qiu". Two red flares rose into the air, one of the enemy's reinforcement companies was wiped out, and the red flag of our army's victory was flying on the 39 1 highland. In the song of triumph, the commanders and fighters watched the place where the hero died for a long time. The huge image of a hero flashes in the red flame.
Comrade Qiu's high organizational discipline, tenacious revolutionary will and high spirit of self-sacrifice will always be an example for us to learn from. Qiu is a typical representative who values discipline over life.
This is unprecedented in Chinese and foreign history. As Xiao Xian, the late famous female calligrapher in China, wrote, "A true martyr is a great hero." His earth-shattering and tear-jerking selfless dedication. Since the 1950s, it has been widely circulated, widely known and deeply rooted in people's hearts. Inspired by his spirit, hero models emerge one after another, such as Lei Feng and Wang Jie ..., especially 1998, the martyr's tomb of Qiu, the hero of flood fighting and disaster relief.
In order to defend the country's property and people's lives, the People's Liberation Army has created many epic heroic achievements and made new contributions to the party and the people.
* * *, wrote magnificent poems with blood, and forged an unbreakable fighting friendship.
It was in this war, on the battlefield of 39 1 Highland, that Qiu endured the pain of being burned with superhuman will and perseverance until his final sacrifice, in order to complete the latent task and strictly observe the revolutionary discipline. Like the Korean soldiers who fought to resist US aggression and aid Korea, they wrote magnificent poems with blood and forged an unbreakable fighting friendship with the Korean people.
Qiu's spirit of taking care of the overall situation, patriotism, and self-sacrifice will always inspire us to move forward.
Qiu Martyr will be immortal!