In the middle of the divine dragon, change it to the right to fill the gap. Prince Min was in trouble, and the treacherous ministers falsely accused the Prime Minister of An Guo and plotted against him, and the court was greatly frightened. Jing Shang said: "After civilization, the emperor's fortune is not as good as his belt. Your Majesty, Longxing, has been favored by his flesh and blood. The Prime Minister shares the same spirit with Your Majesty, and there is no need to be close to him. Today, the traitors and ministers are plotting day and night, and they must be put to extreme measures. The Prime Minister Benevolence and filial piety are ruined by suffering, and you take your majesty as your life and rely on your brothers and sisters. If you believe in evil and entrust it to the law, you will hurt your majesty's favor and lose the world's hope. Since the ancient times when Jian conquered clan branches and appointed people with different surnames, no one has survived. In the Qin Dynasty, Zhao Gao was appointed, and in the Han Dynasty, Wang Mang was appointed. When the root rots, the leaves wither, and when the source dries up, the roots of the country will be dried up! In the four years since your majesty came to the throne, one of his sons was executed for fighting, and the other was banished for his crime. On the evening of the eve of the Weixiang Dynasty, the poem "Flies" cannot be ignored. I hope that Your Majesty Quan Changdi's kindness will comfort Wang Ji, and the world is very lucky! "Lei Qianliang, together with Liu Zixuan, Xu Jian and others hold concurrent posts.
When Xuanzong was first established, he regained power and was sharp in deciding matters, which made the officials fearful. Worrying about the emperor's results but failing to do so, Shangshu said:
Since ancient times, if ministers do not give advice, the country will be in danger, and if they give advice, the body will be in danger. I am a foolish minister who eats your majesty's salary and does not dare to avoid danger. Compared with those who met with the minister, his words were admirable, but he was only given a bundle of silk, and he was not summoned or promoted. If he disobeys the decree, he will be beaten in court and sent to the state, or he will die in exile. Therefore, the ministers did not dare to remonstrate. In ancient times, people set up slander trees because they wanted to hear about their own faults; now when things are closed, slander trees are better than others. If what you say is true, it will benefit the country; if what you say is wrong, it will not be a burden to the court. Why did your Majesty suddenly rebuke him and speak out bluntly with Du Sai? It was rumored on the road, and they looked at each other in surprise. Emperor Gao of the Han Dynasty pardoned Zhou Changjie and Zhou, and Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty was ridiculed by Liu Yihuan and Ling. Moreover, your majesty is magnanimous and magnanimous, and cannot tolerate such arrogance. Madam, the Lord is in the most respected position, and Zhuan has the power of life and death, which is very majestic. That’s it. I embrace you happily and accept advice and criticism, but my subordinates are still afraid and do not dare to give up. How can I consider it a sin? If the superiors have made mistakes, the subordinates must know it. Therefore, the people of Zheng wanted to destroy the rural school, but Zichan refused to listen. When His Majesty first came to the throne, there were still Chu Wuliang, Zhang Tinggui, Han Sifu, Xin Tifou, Liu Ze, Yuan Chuke, etc. who were arguing about the gains and losses of current affairs. Since then, people have been offended, and there have been few remonstrances. It makes sense that the magpie's nest is overturned but the phoenix cannot arrive. I sincerely fear that the stubborn people in the world will take slanderous words as a warning, straighten their heads and bend their heads, fight for their own good, secretly marry each other to keep their appearance, and will no longer be able to forget their own integrity and accept the king in the way.
The virtue of a husband and an emperor cannot be greater than accepting advice. Therefore, it is said: "The wood follows the rope to be upright, and the later to follow the remonstrance is the saint." He also said: "There is irony and remonstrance in the dynasty, but it is like having a comb in the hair. Tigers are in the mountains and forests, and pigweed is not harvested." Loyalty and remonstrance are beneficial in this way. Since ancient times, sage kings were afraid that they would not hear of their own faults, so Yao set up remonstrance drums and Yu paid homage to Chang Yan. The unworthy master claims to be sage and wise, but refuses to remonstrate and harms loyalty. Jie kills Guan Longfeng and is destroyed in Tang Dynasty. Zhou kills Prince Bigan and is destroyed in Zhou Dynasty. This is the test. If you follow the same path of governance, you will not prosper; if you follow the same path of chaos, you will not perish. When a man is about to become ill, he must first be unwilling to taste the taste of fish and meat; when a country is about to perish, he must first be unwilling to accept the words of loyalty and advice. Alas, your majesty is in prison here! Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty was arrogant and conceited. He thought that Yao and Shun were no better than himself, so he refused to give up and hated his advice. Nai said: "If someone admonishes me, if you don't kill him at the time, he will be killed later." Minister Su Wei wanted to say something, but did not dare to say it. Because he presented the "Gu Wen Shangshu" on May 5th, the emperor thought he was ridiculing him, so he was removed from his name. Xiao Yu admonished Wu to attack Liao Dynasty and became the governor of Hechi County. Dong Chun remonstrated with Jiangdu and was imprisoned to death. Since he is a hesitant person, he leaves without caring. Even if there are changes outside, the emperor will not know if the courtiers are clamping down on him. He died at the hands of others, and his descendants wiped him out, making the world laugh. Emperor Taizong was very pleased with his words. From time to time, Wei Zheng, Wang Gui, Yu Shinan, Li Daliang, Cen Wenwen, Liu Jie, Ma Zhou, Chu Suiliang, Du Zhenglun, and Gao Jifu came to serve in important positions with their advice. He once said to the Prime Minister: "Those who know themselves are in trouble. Just like a scholar who is skilled in craftsmanship and thinks he is good at it. If an expert or a great craftsman slanders a business strategy, it will be a waste of words. All the plans in the world can be judged by one person. I'm so worried and tired that I can't do my best. Today, Wei Zheng has been admonishing and correcting things, but I have missed many things. Like a clear mirror, I can see the good and the bad. "At that time, there were people who wrote letters that would benefit the government. They all clung to the wall of the palace and sat watching. Lying down and watching, although I was mad and blind, I didn't think I was disobedient. Therefore, foreign affairs must be heard, punishments and killings must be taken, and etiquette and justice prevail. Your Majesty, why don't you follow this way and follow the example of your saintly ancestors? With one person's thoughts, I take into account the politics of all directions. I am not clear about everything, I am not wise enough, my superiors' intentions are not conveyed to my subordinates, and my subordinates' feelings are not up to the superiors. . Fu Wei accepts people in a virtual way, reads and listens at the same time, so that those who are deep are not hidden, and those who are far are not blocked. This is called "opening up four doors and clearing four eyes". Those who can speak out and give correct advice without avoiding the punishment of death will be especially favored and honored. If you do not do the right thing, you will lose something in the east and hope to gain it in the mulberry tree.
Looking for his mother’s death and his resignation. I am determined to write down my own history. My family is too poor to have a pen and paper, so I am willing to earn a small salary and make more contributions to the end.
There are edicts to pay homage to the officials and restore history. When Ruizong died, Shi Lu stayed in the eastern capital, and ordered Jing Jing to march to Zi Palace. In response to his father's death, Prime Minister Zhang said that he should replace him with Zhao Dongxi. In the end, he died and became the crown prince Zuo Shuzi.
In the 13th year of Kaiyuan, the emperor sealed Mount Tai in the east, and enjoyed shooting in the middle of the road. Jing admonished him and said: "We have just finished Dengdai. We should not chase away the cunning beasts, which may cause the hall to fall down and the trees to rot." The emperor accepted it. In June of next year, there will be strong winds, and the ministers will be informed of gains and losses. Jing Shangshu said: "Since spring, there has been no rain since the sun has been high. In the sixth month of Wuwu, a strong wind uprooted trees and damaged people's houses. The biography said: "If you don't respect virtue, you will suffer from drought. The upper and lower parts are blocked, and the concubine is celebrating the festival. If yin invades yang, drought will occur. It is also said: If the government is contrary to virtue, the wind will cause damage to the house and the wood will be damaged. ? Wind, yin type, is the sign of the ministers. I heard that the losses of hundreds of kings were all transferred from the power to the lower level, so I said: "The master of the people and the human rights still support Tai'a and give them the handle." God has sent disasters, and I want the master to understand, and I am willing to deeply observe the changes in the sky. , Put an end to this cuteness. Moreover, your majesty has inherited the chaos of the emperor and the emperor. The treasury is not full, the number of people is still too many, the household registration is scattered, the law is in many places, and the competition is becoming more and more widespread. It is true that your majesty is a concubine. There is a gap in government, and I am willing to criticize the small group, not to swim slowly, to drive the daughter who is not guarded, to reduce the horse that is not hasty, to elect clearly, to be cautious about punishment, to avoid any luck, and to save the public, even if there is a drought. Changes are not enough to accumulate saintly virtues. "
At the beginning, Jing served as a historian in Chang'an and Jinglong. At that time, Wu Sansi, Zhang Yizhi and other supervisors had many affairs. Untrue. Unable to achieve his ambition, he privately wrote "Book of Tang" and "Tang Chunqiu", but they were not completed. As a result, the beggar official wrote the notes, hoping to become a book. The imperial edict was issued to discuss the merits of Jixian Academy. At that time, Zhang stopped talking about being prime minister and went to write history at home. The ministers were not allowed to report the history of the country outside, so Zhao Jing and others went to the library to write down the records. Enter the title of Changyuan County male. For a long time, he did not do the job of writing books properly, so he was demoted to the Sima of Jingzhou, and he followed him as a historian. Xiao Song took charge of the history of the country and sent envoys to collect the books carefully, and got more than sixty chapters.
Tired of moving to Hongzhou as governor, he sat down and eliminated Shuzhou. At the beginning of Tianbao, he became the Fu of King Heng. Although he is very old and shabby, he is still willing to return to his position as a historian. Li Linfu thought it was too weak and didn't use it. Died at the age of eighty.
Jing’s narration is concise, and his name is Good History. Slightly sparse in the late festival. At that time, people were sick of being too simple. At the beginning, he and Liu Zixuan wrote the "Records of Empress Wu", which narrates that Zhang Changzong induced Zhang Shuo to falsely accuse Wei Yuan of loyalty. He said, "It is enough to say that, thanks to the hard work of Song Jing and others, they turned disaster into loyalty. Otherwise, the emperor's heir would be in danger." "Later he said that he was a prime minister, and when he read it, he had a bad heart and knew what Jing had done, so he calmly said: "Liu Sheng wrote about the official affairs of Wei and Qi, and many of them were under false pretenses. What can I do?" Jing said: "Zixuan is dead, and he cannot be falsely accused. "Jing wrote it in earnest, so the grass is there." Those who heard it sighed at its straightforwardness. He said that he often changed it based on his feelings, and said: "What is the real record of the love of partiality?" He did not change it. The world calls this Dong Huyun.