The national heroes in China are:
1. Guan Zhong, Meng Tian, Li Guang, Wei Qing, Huo Qubing, Zhao Chongguo, Chen Tang, Ma Yuan, Ban Chao, Ran Min, Zuti, Xie Xuan, Tan Daoji, Chen Qingzhi, Li Jing, Xue Li and Su Lie;
Second, Xu Shiji, Gao Xianzhi, Guo Ziyi, Yang Ye, Di Qing, Cao Wei, Li Jilong, Zhongshidao, Zong Ze, Yue Fei, Han Shizhong, Wu Jie, Liu Kun, Li Xianzhong and Yu Yunwen;
3. Xin Qiji, Bi Zaiyu, Meng Gong, Yu Jie, Wang Jian, Zhang Jue, Wen Tianxiang, Lu Xiufu, Zhang Shijie, Xu Da, Chang Yuchun, Feng Sheng, Fu Youde, Yu Qian and Hu Zongxian;
4. Qi Jiguang, Yu Dayou, Sun Chengzong, Yuan Keli, Shen Yourong, Deng Zilong, Li Chengliang, Xiong Tingbi, Yuan Chonghuan, Lu Xiangsheng, Shi Kefa, Yan Yingyuan, He Tengjiao and Xia Wanchun;
5. Zhang Huangyan, Li Dingguo, Zheng Chenggong, Lin Zexu, Liu Yongfu, Liu Mingchuan, Deng Shichang, Feng Zicai, Sun Yat-sen, Jie Zhenguo, Zhao Shangzhi, Zhang Zizhong, Ma Zhanshan and Yang Jingyu.
China's famous national heroes are:
1. Wei Qing
Wei Qing (? -16 years ago), Zhong Qing was born in Pingyang, Hedong (now Linfen, Shanxi). A famous soldier in the Western Han Dynasty, the younger brother of Wei Zifu, the second queen of the Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, was the official of the Emperor Wu's reign and was appointed as General Fu.
Wei Qing's first expedition was a surprise attack on Longcheng, which opened the prelude to the victory of the Sino-Hungarian War. He won seven battles and seven victories, recovered Heshuo and Hetao areas, and defeated Khan, making great contributions to the development of the northern territory. Wei Qing is good at supporting wars by fighting, and dares to go deep into fighting. He is strict in calling the shots, kind to his soldiers, generous and polite to his colleagues, and a very important minister without imposing personal prestige.
Wei Qing died in the fifth year of Yuanfeng, and the burial place was like Lushan Mountain, and it was buried 1 meters northeast of Maoling, and posthumous title was named "Lie".
Second, Yue Fei
Yue Fei (March 24, 113-January 27, 1142), born in tangyin county (now tangyin county, Henan Province) of Song Xiangzhou, was a famous military strategist, strategist, calligrapher, poet, anti-Jin hero and national hero in China history, ranking first among the four generals of Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty.
in the tenth year of Shaoxing (114), Yan Hong Wu Shu destroyed the alliance and attacked the Song Dynasty. Yue Fei sent troops to the Northern Expedition and successively recovered Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places. He also defeated the Jin Army in Yancheng and Yingchang and marched into Zhuxian Town. Zhao Gou and Qin Gui, however, made peace with one heart and ordered Yue Fei to move troops with twelve "golden plates". Qin Gui, Zhang Jun and others were framed and imprisoned.
In January p>1142, Yue Fei was killed with his eldest son, Yue Yunhe, and Zhang Xiantong. In Song Xiaozong, Yue Fei's unjust prison was rehabilitated and reburied in Qixialing, west lake. After chasing Wu Mu, he chased Zhong Wu and sealed the king of Hubei.
yue Fei attached great importance to the people's resistance to gold, and created the plan of "connecting the river and the new moon", and advocated that the civil anti-gold rebel army north of the Yellow River and Song Jun should cooperate with each other to attack the gold army in order to recover the lost land. Yue Fei ruled the army, with clear rewards and punishments, strict discipline, and compassionate subordinates, and set an example. Jin people circulated the comment that "it is easy to shake the mountain, but it is difficult to shake the Yue family army."
Yue Fei's representative poem "A Man Jiang Hong Angry and Rushing to the Crown" is a patriotic masterpiece that has been told for generations, and later generations have compiled another collection of works to be handed down from generation to generation.
Third, Qi Jiguang
Qi Jiguang (November 12, 1528-January 5, 1588), whose character was Jing, was named Nantang, and later Meng Zhu, died Wu Yi. Han nationality, a native of Penglai, Shandong Province (a native of Dingyuan, Anhui Province, was born in Luqiao Town, Weishan County, Jining, Shandong Province). Ming Dynasty famous anti-Japanese soldier, outstanding strategist, calligrapher, poet and national hero.
Qi Jiguang has been fighting against the Japanese pirates in the southeast coast for more than ten years, which has wiped out the Japanese pirates who abused the coast for many years and ensured the safety of people's lives and property along the coast.
Later, he fought against Mongolian tribes in the north for more than ten years, defended the security of the northern territory, and promoted the peaceful development of the Mongolian and Han nationalities. He wrote eighteen volumes of Ji Xiao Xin Shu and fourteen volumes of Military Training Shi Ji, as well as Zhi Zhi Tang Ji, which was reported to the imperial court in different historical periods.
At the same time, Qi Jiguang is an outstanding weapon expert and military engineer. He reformed and invented all kinds of fire weapons. The warships and chariots he built made the Ming army's waterway equipment superior to the enemy's; He creatively built a hollow enemy platform on the Great Wall, which can attack, retreat and defend. It is a distinctive military project.
Extended information:
National heroes refer to people with lofty ideals who have sacrificed their lives and made outstanding contributions in all previous anti-aggression wars by safeguarding the sovereignty integrity of national territory, territorial sea and airspace, safeguarding national security, and safeguarding people's interests and national dignity.
national hero: a person who defends the independence, freedom and interests of his nation and shows great bravery in the struggle against foreign aggression.
There are two types of national heroes: narrow and broad. In general, people tend to interpret them as narrow national heroes.
A national hero in a narrow sense is a person who has made outstanding contributions to "the struggle against foreign aggression and oppression, including those who are not afraid of violence and sacrifice". The above definition is suitable for any ethnic group, and it is not limited by geographical and historical time, nor by success or failure or the size of people.
China's famous national heroes are Wei Qing, Yue Fei, Wen Tianxiang, Yu Qian, Qi Jiguang, Shi Kefa, Zheng Chenggong, Lin Zexu, Deng Shichang, Wang Mingzhang, Zhang Zizhong and so on.
a national hero in a broad sense is defined as a person who has made outstanding contributions to the development and prosperity of his nation during the period of peace and change. From Kang Liang's reform and political reform, He Ziyuan's educational innovation, and then to Sun Yat-sen's democratic revolution, the glory of national heroes is shining.
Another example is an invention that benefits or brings honor to our nation; A theory that contributes to the world and an actor who wins glory for his nation can all be called national heroes. Such as Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian, national heroes of contemporary China.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia? national hero