Xue Daoheng (540 ~ 609) was a poet in Sui Dynasty. The word xuanqing. Hedong Fenyin (now Shanxi Wanrong) people. Shi Li was from the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty. After the establishment of the Sui Dynasty, he served as assistant minister of internal history and added Fu Yi as the third division. When Yang-ti became emperor, he was the secretariat of Zhou Fan and was appointed as a doctor in Li Si. Later, he was killed by Emperor Yang. He is as famous as Lu Sidao and has the highest artistic achievement among poets in Sui Dynasty. There are 30 volumes that have been lost. Today, there is 1 volume The Collection of Xue Lisi. There are more than 20 poems recorded in the pre-Qin, Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and 8 poems in Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties. For his deeds, see Biography of Sui Shu and History of the North.
The rest:
Lu Sidao (about 53 1-582 or 535-586) was a poet of Sui Dynasty. Word line. John young (now Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province) was born. In the Northern Qi Dynasty, he served as assistant minister of Huangmen. During the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Guan Zhi Yi Tong San Si moved to Wuyang County. After entering the Sui Dynasty, the official finally got on the assistant minister. At the age of 52. The year of his death was the sixth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, that is, 586 AD. Lu Sidao is a student of Xing Shao, one of the "Three Masters of the Northern Dynasties". During the Tianbao period of the Northern Qi Dynasty, he was famous for his articles. After the death of Wen Xuandi in Northern Qi Dynasty, the scribes of the current dynasty wrote 10 elegy, so they chose to make good use of it. Wei Shou, Zu Zhengxiao and others only produced one or two songs, while Lu Sidao produced eight songs, so people at that time called them "Bamilulang". Lu Sidao's poems are longer than seven words, neat in antithesis, good at using allusions, magnificent and fluent in language. As early as the early Tang Dynasty, they began to sing the seven-character swan song, and they also had a high status in the late Northern Dynasty and the early Sui Dynasty. The masterpiece cicada expresses homesickness and satirizes the "bustling and frivolous" life of the dignitaries in Chang 'an. The meaning is clear and profound, and it has been appreciated by Yu Xin. "Joining the Army" is a good frontier poem, which describes the feeling of parting that attracts people to think of women and satirizes the merits and rewards of military commanders. Lu Sidao's essay "On Labor and Life" is the most famous, which exposes the ugly behavior of snobs in the officialdom of Northern Qi and Northern Zhou Dynasties. It is quite vivid and vivid, and it is praised by Qian Zhongshu as a famous work in the Northern Dynasties. He also has historical theories such as the rise and fall of the Northern Qi Dynasty and the rise and fall of the Later Zhou Dynasty. Through personal experience, he also gained insight into the reasons for the demise of the second generation. There are 30 volumes that have been lost. This collection of Lu Wuyang is 1. There are 27 poems in the pre-Qin, Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and more than 0 poems in Quan Sui Wen/kloc-0. For his deeds, see Records of Three Kingdoms of Ancient Dynasties in Northern Complete, Records of Six Dynasties in Qin and Han Dynasties and Biography of Northern History.
Su Yang: A famous prime minister, poet, outstanding strategist and commander-in-chief in Sui Dynasty. His poems are not very impressive, and in historical records, they are also slightly inferior to the first two.
Emperor Yang Di of Sui Dynasty: First of all, he is an emperor, who has made great contributions and is notorious (sheer nonsense). However, Yang Guang loves literature and art, and once ordered his men to copy the books of the Secret Pavilion and divide them into three classes, which were hidden in the stacks of the east and west rooms of the Guanwen Temple in Luoyang, and two sets were built behind the temple to collect the famous calligraphy and painting since Wei Dynasty. Yu Xin, a beginner in literature. When he was king of Jin, his name was Liu, and he was an old official and scholar of the Chen Dynasty. Yu Shinan, etc. /kloc-more than 0/00 people, "learning from teachers and friends" ("Northern History Liu? Biography), so I like Liang Chengong's figure. "Preface to Sui Shu Literature" said: "The early literature and art research of Emperor Yangdi is not light. I'm about to ascend the throne, which is a change. "Today, most of his poems are Yuefu songs, and their contents are either given for entertainment or written for entertainment, which is obviously contaminated with the wind of Qi and Liang Dynasties. However, he also has an elegant style, showing the respect of the emperor. " Although deliberately arrogant, his words are not floating, such as "drinking horses in the Great Wall Grottoes to show his disciples" and "White Horse Articles". In the Qing Dynasty, Shen Deqian thought that such works were "full of enthusiasm, but failed to arouse their strength" and "better than Chen Houzhu" (the source of ancient poetry). Because he experienced frontier fortress and expedition to Liaodong, the natural scenery and military life described in the poem also have its realistic basis. He also has exquisite poems, such as "The waves will go to the moon, and the tide will return to the stars" ("Moonlit Night on the Spring River"), which Hu Yinglin considered as "the law of the unique Tang Dynasty" ("Poem Internal Compilation"), which had a certain impact on the development of the early Tang Dynasty. The Annals of Sui Shu's Classics contains 55 volumes of Yang Ji, and The Collection of Poems of the Sui Dynasty contains more than 40 poems. For the story, see Biography of Sui Shu.
In fact, personally, A and C are not bad, but it seems that in Xue Daoheng's historical evaluation, there is often a saying that "artistic achievement is the highest among poets in the Sui Dynasty".