Longzhong is right, the world is three points;
Join sun Wu and take Jingzhou skillfully.
Governing Shu, not closing the door at night;
Pingnan Man Zi, convinced.
But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.
During the Three Kingdoms period, you made unparalleled achievements, and you gained a permanent reputation by invading.
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Chen Shou said in the ZhuGeShi Collection Table he gave to Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty:
Bright element ambition, into the desire to watch the dragon, bud around the world, retreat to cross the border, shock space. Thought he was dead.
On that day, those who could not emulate the Central Plains and compete with the country, so they fought without fighting and repeatedly showed their martial arts. Only light can cure.
It is better to be brave for a long time, not for a moment's coincidence, and to manage the affairs of the people, not for a moment's shortness. The enemy is still a person of outstanding value; Increase the number of people
You are both offensive and defensive, so although you have been moving the public for many years, you have not been able to have a gram. Yesterday, Xiao He recommended Han Xin, the father of Guan Zhongju Prince City.
I feel like I'm long, but I can't have both. Ming yi can be cured, suppression can also be controlled, small is also a horse, when the name,
Without a city father and Han Xin, it is better to be late than evil. Guy has no life to return, and he can't compete intellectually.
The above passage of Chen Shou seems difficult to understand. However, since Shou has a little doubt about this clever general, that is
What comes down to "destiny has a life, intellectually can't argue"? In addition, the highlight is "the number of people is not small, attack."
Under the unfavorable conditions of "defending differences" and "outstanding people", the war failed for more than six years.
Work, that's it, can't say that the light will be a little shorter! Chen Shousu is known as "a talented person with a good history", but,
Why is his writing so vague here? In fact, we just need to put Chen Shou's position at that time.
You can get the answer by looking at the environment. I wrote an article as early as 2006 and mentioned it four years ago.
From their own point of view, people's understanding does not seem to attract people's attention.
Now described as follows:
Chen Shou was originally from Shu. He was a scholar in the middle of Shu, who died in Shu and was appointed Minister of Jin. Therefore, it is taboo for him to write about the Three Kingdoms.
Many, and Liang was originally the marshal of his old country and the sworn enemy of Sima Yi, the grandfather of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, so some people turned against Liang and Yi.
I dare not directly write about Iraq's disgraceful situation, such as dressing Iraq with women's clothes and "Zhong Da was born after Zhuge died".
Things, life is afraid to mention. The words in shou's "talking about brightness and transience" are exactly the twists and turns of shou's style to express it.
Show his good historical brushwork. Today, let's rehearse the original intention of Shou, because the teacher died before he was defeated, so he didn't.
No one said that the bright will be slightly shorter, so Chen Shou also put forward something similar to the bright tower, but Shou went on to say
He also listed the reasons for Liang's failure, mainly in three aspects: being outnumbered, attacking and defending aliens, and having excellent opponents.
Reason: The first two reasons are objective facts. There is no doubt that the problem is that Liang failed under these two unfavorable conditions.
Destroy this excellent person completely and die in the army first. In the final analysis, Shou's conclusion can only be: "It's fate that protects you,
Intellectually, it can't be compared. "The so-called' intelligence' is not strategy or ingenuity? If Shouruo really feels bright,
It won't be long. Why don't you say it's dawn, so it will be late after work, and the cover will be slightly longer or shorter, but "day"
Life pays off, and you can't fight wits. "The thought of" being outnumbered "and" attacking and defending dissidents "and
"Don't argue intellectually" is a goodwill of Shou Wei Liang to excuse and defend the slightly longer accusation.
The pen of history. Hand lock
Saying "or worthy of being an outstanding figure" can only show that Shou did not regard Sima Yi as a real outstanding figure, so he used "or".
In other words, if Shouzhen thought that Yu Ming's generalship was higher than or equal to light, he wouldn't finally say "Destiny takes a hand, no"
You can argue rationally.
The above explanation is not only my personal opinion, but also similar views of predecessors such as Zhao Yihe (Zhao
See Lu's Notes on Twenty-two Histories and Biographies of Ancient Celebrities in China. They just don't have a detailed solution.
Just release it.
Chen Shou in The Legend of Light
There is a saying in China, "At the age of 27, I made a wonderful plan. I asked Sun Quan to ask Wu Hui for help ... Liang died in the army and announced.
The king went to his camp and said, "Wizards in the world are also ... smarter than clever thinking, and their profits and losses are at the end of their tether."
The horse was unexpected. Deduct the art of war, make an eight-array diagram, salty. "Visible life is not bright, lack of" strategy ",
The meaning of "wizards" and "ingenuity". Life description is bright, "every grain is not followed, so that their ambitions are not stretched", although
It describes the unfulfilled intention of bright ambition and regrets the lack of objective conditions for bright talent, so
That's how it was exported. Chen Shou once called Cao Caoneng a "unique skill" (Wei Zhi Wu Di Ji). However Cao
Cao Cao failed to unify China after repeated defeats and wars. When assisting Liu Beishi, Cao Cao occupied the Central Plains, but
Prepare soil without size. This objective situation, life does not know, only depends on success or failure. Monroe's Life Review
Meng Yong has a plan, but he knows nothing about military plans. He is the most wonderful person. Comment on Lu Xun: "Here!
This is both a strange strategy and a symbol of power. "However, Lv Meng and Lu Xun are no higher than Zhuge militarily.
Bright results are enough to prove that the standard of longevity comment is not very harsh, and I am afraid he will not think that Liang Liang will be slightly inferior.
Lu and Lu!
We can look at the wizards Bai Qi and Han Xin mentioned by Chen Shou: In those days, Qin fought against General Zhao Lian Po with superior forces.
During the war, the Qin Dynasty had to defeat the enemy without fighting until Fan Sui, the prime minister of the Qin Dynasty, used it against the prince of Zhao.
After the plan was successful, Zhao Wang appointed Zhao Kuo as the general, replacing Lian Po, and then Cai Qinyong won, Zhao.
Guo is just a man who only talks verbally about soldiers like horses. It is not surprising that Tian Lei beat him.
After the martingale reform, the country became rich and strong. In addition to Tian Lei, other generals such as Shang Yang, Yi Cheung, Shu Changji and Sima.
Many people, such as mistake, illness, Gan Mao, Xiang Shou, etc. , can attack the city slightly, and "the war is not defeated"; Six famous soldiers.
For example, Lian Po, Zhao She and Li Mu of Zhao were all first-class generals, but none of them could save the advantage of Qin's territory.
Potential, it is said that the general's ingenuity alone is not enough, mainly depends on the comprehensive strength of the monarch, ministers and countries.
According to a poem by Zhao Yi, a historian in the Qing Dynasty, "When you are transported to Wolong to fight the enemy in the air, when you come to slaughter dogs, you will be sealed ..."
Throughout the ages, the ups and downs are not entirely man-made ("History of Reading in Oubei"), which is indeed in line with history.
In fact, people who are not familiar with historical events can't see this.
Let's take a look at Han Xin's great publicity, and later scholars have the highest evaluation of it. For example, Chen Liang, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said "faith"
The only person who used soldiers in ancient and modern times "; Mao Kun in Ming Dynasty also said, "Han Xin is the most important among ancient and modern military strategists. "
I thought a trustworthy general could not help but say what kind of opponent he met. Xiang Yu is very brave and good at fighting, but
His shortcomings are even greater, such as his inability to choose the right person, his lack of political mind and strategic vision, and his creation of history.
Cars are only used by princes and lords. , are weaknesses in life control; Wei Bao, Chen Yu and Long Qie all lost in the letter.
And so on, not to mention what generals, judging from Xin Qiji's war deeds, both Xin Qiji and Liu Bang were killed by Xiang Yu with hundreds of thousands of people.
Ten thousand troops were defeated outside Pengcheng. In Xingyang and on the battlefield, Xin, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu could not be beaten.
Attack, then Han Xin is just another soldier who will go to Hebei to open up a second front, so how can we say, "This battle will win,
What about "taking it by surprise" However, Han Xin's own lack of political mind is not much different from Xiang Yu's. I once wrote an article.
See this book for Han Xin's new theory manuscript. Not much to say here. We can start with the Art of War by Sun Tzu.
The article "Ji" says "ambition, wisdom, faith, benevolence, courage and strictness", and these five standards are used to compare Han Xin and Zhuge Liang; Say "strict" first, and then be Liu twice from the letter.
It can be seen from the incident that Bangchi entered the letter camp to seize the army: it is not rigorous enough to govern the army with letter. If you are like a willow in Zhou Yafu,
The camp is so tight that I'm afraid Liu Bang can't pretend to be an emissary and rush in. Say "letter" again.
, but also the obvious weakness of Han Xin. For example, when Liu Bang and Xin agreed to attack Xiang Yu, Xin stood out and did not stay put.
Move, will Liu Bang satisfy his desire to increase territory, led the troops to arrive, in this way,
There is neither "faith" nor "wisdom". Although I gained some benefits temporarily, I also buried something for myself.
It can be said that the curse lies in the lack of "wisdom." As can be seen from the letter, Liu Bangli's appointment as King of Qi and He have already been threatened.
Judging from the communication with Fan Kuai and others, the lack of trust is the principle of "benevolence". As can be seen from the letter, Xiang did not dare to fight.
Look, this letter is not brave. This shows that Sun Tzu's art of war requires
Of the five criteria, Han Xin can only take "wisdom", but the so-called "wisdom" does not just mean cheating.
It should also include the knowledge of people's way of doing things. Letter should not be loyal to Liu Bang, but not good at it.
How can a group of people get along modestly, and where can they be called masters of ingenuity? And Zhuge Liang in five articles of all generals.
Not only are they all good, but they are all good. So I can say with complete confidence.
Liang is a first-rate all-around strategist!