President Guo himself.
Everything is connected by cause and effect, and all encounters are arranged by fate.
Fourteen or fifteen years ago, I met President Guo Aide for the first time on the campus of No.1 Middle School in Yaocun Town. At that time, he was still the principal of Caisang Town Central School, and he had already taken the leadership position at a young age, and his heart was full of envy.
Later, he was transferred to the office of the Education and Sports Bureau as the deputy director, and a series of articles were published in newspapers. I also began to recite Tang poetry and Song poetry, and began the process of cultural accumulation and character formation.
It is said that President Guo's handwriting is excellent, and the art of "scrutinizing" calligraphy has reached the point of "possessed". Besides, he is modest and prudent, and his calligraphy is also very good. He was regarded as a leader in the industry and was elected as the chairman of Linzhou Book Association.
Huang Hui No.2 primary school
In 2009, President Guo Aide was transferred to Linzhou No.2 Experimental Primary School as the principal and began his journey of spreading his wings. Entering the campus again, he established the concept of "being honest with one heart and reading and writing with two things". A literate man has his own extraordinary ideas, which run through his 10 years in the second primary school, becoming more and more real and clear.
Linzhou No.2 Experimental Primary School has always been a benchmark in education. During their tenure, the former principals pushed the school to one peak after another step by step. We will wait and see what new moves President Guo will make when he first arrives.
"If you want to do a good job, you must sharpen your tools first", and the art of calligraphy has become the treasure of President Guo's school management. Teach teachers to write, teach students to write, make full use of the "teaching resources" at hand, and carry out activities for famous calligraphers to enter the campus. For a time, calligraphy was fragrant on campus, and learning calligraphy became a common practice. After a period of time, students write correctly and do things seriously, and calligraphy has become a powerful pusher for students to outline and guide the course of life. Calligraphy written by students is everywhere at the school gate, railings and walls, and calligraphy has become a beautiful landscape of the school.
Writing and reading go hand in hand, building a stage to help growth. President Guo's extensive reading and calligraphy have influenced teachers and students. Cultivate young teachers and create class characteristics. Tang poetry and Song poetry tasting course, Li Junli idiom teaching characteristic course and Hou Huali Chinese theme characteristic course have become well-known brands that have gone out of Linzhou and gone to the whole country.
"There are buttonwood trees at home, which attracts golden phoenix", and tourists from all over the country come in an endless stream. Linzhou No.2 Experimental Primary School not only walked out of Linzhou, but also walked out of Henan and went to the whole country. In 20 17, it was rated as a national civilized campus.
calligraphy competition
2065438+September 2006, Yonghe Hope Primary School in Linzhou City started school in the expectation of everyone. In which direction should the new school develop? What's her point? This is a question that we have been thinking about.
Reading and writing, as the foothold and support of the school, have become the knowledge of all Yonghe educators. How to implement it is a headache for us. We went to the second experimental primary school many times and asked President Guo for advice. President Guo has always been open-minded and gave everything to each other. We also left with hope and returned with a full load.
Back against the big tree to enjoy the cool. On the eve of the Spring Festival in 20 17, in order to improve the cultural atmosphere of the school, our school wanted to hold a calligraphy competition, which was found by the organizer. But because we are a newly-built school, we are not famous, and we are afraid that the stage is just right. No one attended. At this time, we thought of the second primary school, thought of President Guo, and went to the door for help again. President Guo readily agreed, which relieved me of many worries and helped us solve many difficulties in the middle of the activity.
With the strong support of President Guo, the calligraphy competition of "Mo Xiang Er Xiao, Meet Er Xiao" in our school was held as scheduled on March 20 17, and achieved good results.
? two
Calligraphy and management
I remember that during the meeting of "Mo Xiang Er Xiao, Meet Yonghe", President Guo had been to Yonghe. In the car, we talked about Chinese teaching. President Guo said: China's literature is an image to cultivate people's aesthetic quality and to establish people's outlook on life, values and world. There are no standard answers to all Chinese questions. All literary works must be mastered and imagined in reading, so students must be allowed to read a lot in depth.
At the scene of the calligraphy contest, celebrities in Linzhou calligraphy circle came to the scene one after another to show their elegance. At that time, President Guo's finger sheath was inflamed, but he still resisted the pain and splashed ink, which became the most unforgettable memory at the calligraphy meeting.
Always concerned about the development of Yonghe calligraphy, famous calligraphers entered the campus on 20 18, and President Guo visited Yonghe Hope Primary School again, which affirmed the calligraphy education in the school and put forward very pertinent suggestions, which played a positive role in promoting Yonghe calligraphy work.
Linzhou No.2 Primary School is not only among the best in Linzhou, but also in Anyang and even Henan Province. The school has become the window of Linzhou education. Tourists from all over the country flocked to study and received rave reviews. The second primary school has also become an "aircraft carrier", with four campuses, more than 200 teachers and more than 8,000 students.
As a manager, President Guo is as easy as lifting weights, and the development of No.2 Primary School is advancing by leaps and bounds. Speaking with the system and educating people with culture, the second primary school ushered in an unprecedented spring. At the work report meeting of the Bureau of Education and Sports before the Spring Festival of 20 18, I was deeply touched by President Guo's report that "a group of people pushed a group of people".
During his ten years in charge of the second primary school, President Guo never lost his temper with the teacher and never blushed. He leads the development of the second primary school with a kind heart, elegant temperament, knowledge, skillful hands and cultural accomplishment.
In addition to his busy work, President Guo often walks into the classroom, explaining the methods of learning Chinese characters and the development history of Chinese characters, telling students about the romance of the Three Kingdoms, and arranging the drama of the Three Kingdoms in each class, bringing students into a vast cultural kingdom, thus opening a precedent for scholars to run schools.
In addition to his busy work, President Guo often writes articles. Once published on its official WeChat account, articles such as "Soul Return to Dangtu", "Three Tombs of Yao Village" and "Ghost Encounter in the Late Night" attracted widespread attention, marveling at its extensive knowledge and quoting classics, and became a real master of articles.
President Guo always believes that education is lighting, education is awakening, education is a cloud pushing another cloud, a tree shaking another tree, and a soul awakening another soul.
The headmaster became the director.
In the spring of 20 19, the leading group in the bureau was adjusted, and President Guo, who has both ability and political integrity, was transferred to the post of deputy director of the Education Bureau, moving from the big campus to a broader world, completing the gorgeous turn from President Guo to Director Guo.
"Governing a big country is like cooking a little fresh". Director Guo is in charge of the basic education and teaching work of the bureau. The well-organized school management laid a solid foundation for his management work. After work, he often goes back to the second primary school, a hot area, to give lessons to children, influencing teachers and infecting children with his words and deeds.
Some time ago, I was thinking that it would be a good thing for teachers and students if Director Guo could be invited to give us a class. Unexpectedly, Heshun Town Central School, which is adjacent to our town, took the lead on Monday and set a precedent for Director Guo to give lectures in villages and towns.
I'll call Director Guo for an invitation right away. Just as he promised to hold a calligraphy competition, he readily promised to come and give lectures whenever he had time. It's really exciting.
? three
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
"It is said that the general trend of the world, divided for a long time, divided for a long time. At the weekend, the seven countries divided and ruled and merged into the state of Qin. After the Qin Dynasty was destroyed, Chu and Han contended and merged into Han. In the Han Dynasty, Emperor Gaozu rebelled against the White Snake and unified the whole country. Later, martial arts flourished and spread to Xian Di, divided into three countries. " In Yonghe reception room, President Guo talked about the reading strategy of Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
"How to read famous books? You can't read for the sake of reading, but read its connotation and writing method. This is the beginning of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: it is said that great events in the world must be combined for a long time and must be separated for a long time. This is a summary, and the following words are a description of him, and it is from far to near, from slightly to detailed. "
"Chinese theme learning has solved the problem of reading breadth, but if you want to develop in depth and solve the problem of reading depth, you have to start with classics. Primary school students are not recommended to watch Dream of Red Mansions or Water Margin, and it is a very good choice to watch the Romance of the Three Kingdoms Journey to the West. "
Accompanied by Director Guo's instruction, I remembered an interesting phenomenon: in China, there are very few people who have read the thick head of classic works 100 times, and there are only about three people: one is Ba Jin, who has read the View of Ancient Literature 100 times; The other is Mao Dun, who watched Dream of Red Mansions 100 times. Another is Su, who watched her neighbor's Romance of the Three Kingdoms 100 times when she was herding cattle as a child. This is the phenomenon that 100 times reads thick books through thin books. Anyone who is good at reading and doing this work will become a great musical instrument.
"If you pay attention to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei look different. Liu Bei: This man is seven feet and five inches long, with earlobes and shoulders and hands on knees. He can take care of himself, his face is like a crown jade, his lips are coated with fat, his nature is broad and harmonious, he is silent, his emotions are invisible, he is always ambitious and good at making friends with heroes all over the world; Guan Yu: He is nine feet long and has a beard of two feet. His face is like a jujube, his lips are covered with fat, his eyes are red and his eyebrows are lying down. He looks handsome and dignified. Zhang Fei: He is eight feet long, with a leopard head, leopard eyes and a beard. His voice is like thunder, like running a horse. It is obvious that Liu Bei wrote in great detail. When we guide students to learn, we must tell them that this is a detailed and appropriate and clear priority, and the appearance of secondary characters is to set off the main characters. "
"Everyone should also pay attention to a detail. Liu invited Zhuge Liang to come and go three times, accounting for several chapters in the book. The beauty of concentration lies in that Zhuge Liang's exposition of the three-point world in Longzhong Dui is the core of the book and the essence of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. "
The description of the scene in the Three Kingdoms is particularly prominent. "Warm Wine to Chop Hua Xiong" did not write the scene of fighting, but wrote the heads of Guan Yu and Hua Xiong in a very short time, which is a good indirect description; "Three British Wars against Lyu3 bu4" is full of sound and emotion, and the fighting scene is particularly fierce. This is a direct description.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms interprets the orthodox Confucian history and preaches "benevolence, courtesy, wisdom and faith". Liu Bei is the representative of "benevolence". Even if there are pursuers behind him, he will lead people across the river. Guan Yu is the representative of righteousness. He took the oath of office in Taoyuan Sanjie, faithfully followed Liu Bei and the former United States, and was honored as a "Guan Saint" by later generations. Zhuge Liang is the representative of "wisdom" and "courtesy". Longzhong is right, the world is divided into three parts, and the debate group is Jiangdong Confucianism. It's the reflection of the Three Kingdoms, and the hero is in tears.
"Borrowing an arrow from a straw boat is the most wonderful part of the Chibi War. However, it was a mistake to delete the most important environmental description "fog hanging over the river" when it was selected into primary school textbooks. After the deletion, it greatly weakened the mystery and magic of the straw boat borrowing arrows, which was a bit mediocre. "
"In the second primary school, we tried to read the whole book. We have gone through several years and taken several steps. At first, we gave students reading assignments and reciting assignments. The teacher rushed behind, and the students read passively, which seemed lively. In fact, the reader is boring and the effect is not very good; Later, I simply arranged the textbook drama homework for the class and put the classics on the stage, which received good results. The children's nature of being good at acting was ignited, and their interest in reading was stimulated. This is simply an unresolved problem! "
"It is imperative to read the whole book, and the interpretation of its beauty should be closely combined with the writing method of the textbook, and the depth and breadth should keep up, so that reading can achieve good results."
Yes! In our primary school, planting reading roots for children and developing good reading habits will benefit children for life.
four
Happy literacy class
"Every Chinese character is alive, alive and has a cultural history. In Heshun Primary School, what I told the students was next to the word "month". Everything next to the word "month" on the left has nothing to do with the month, but it means meat, while the word "month" on the right means month, but there are also some words next to the word "month", which means neither meat nor month. For example, the word "forward" and the month inside are pictographs. " As soon as Director Guo opens his mouth, we have reason to believe that he is a "walking dictionary".
"Always modest, always modest", entered the classroom of Class 5 (2), and Director Guo stopped my introduction. Seeing that the students had prepared dictionaries, he began to teach this lesson.
After a brief understanding with the students, Director Guo directly threw a question to the students: "Do you know how Chinese characters came into being?" Students, if you look at me, I will look at you. It's a bit "Zhang Er and the monk are at a loss". Some students replied: Cang Xie coined words. "Guo, director of the timely praise" yes, this classmate also knows the knowledge of word-making. So what are the word-making methods? " Then he wrote some hieroglyphs on the blackboard. Under his inspiration, the students got to know the characters of wood, fire and water. President Guo conveniently talked about pictographic characters and introduced six word-formation methods, namely, point, cognition, pictophonetic characters, transfer notes and under the guise of * * *. The students listened attentively and entered a magical writing kingdom.
"Today, we mainly talk about radical culture. What do the students mean by "Wang"? Does it mean the king? " Director Guo wrote down the word "reason" while asking questions. For this familiar word, the questions raised by the students are very puzzled, even we don't know why, a little dumbfounded. However, some students boldly guessed that it meant "Wang", but they could not give a reasonable explanation. Even if they say it, it's a bit far-fetched, and they just "look at the words and sigh."
The students argued that the word "king" means the king of the king, so does Prince Pearl also mean the king? Oh, some students said that all valuable things belong to the king. "The students burst into laughter," incredibly! The word Wang is on the left, not Wang. " Director Guo looked at the surprised children and teachers with a big smile. "it! It's a jade word! " A stone stirred up a thousand waves, and everyone screamed "Ah", and then whispered, "Learning from time to time, you are in doubt" and "Learning from thousands, the starting point is asking", which is exactly what Director Guo expected. "Students can look up the word" Li "and see what it means."
"Teacher, word management is to carve beautiful patterns from jade."
"By the way, Li is a striped jade. The word king is not king, but jade. In ancient times, the characters "jade" and "king" were written horizontally and vertically, with no dots. The difference is that the three horizontal directions of the word "jade" are evenly distributed and the length is the same; The middle of the three horizontal lines of the word "Wang" is a little shorter and closer. Now, the students use the dictionary in their hands to look it up. In groups, see which group finds the most words next to Wang. Every student is looking for words you didn't know in the past. Each group sends representatives, not taking books, to see who remembers to do more? " After a few words, the children began to work together in Qi Xin, busy looking up the dictionary, as if there was a panacea, and a pair of legendary masters led the children into the maze of literacy.
"I don't smell the sound, but I smell the sound of turning pages." Gently across the paper with your fingertips, like touching a baby's delicate face. Each character is like a beautiful note, playing its own music. The sound of sasha vujacic is like a bug, slowly devouring the impurities in the heart, leaving only a clear heart. "Quiet makes wisdom". At this moment, a quiet heart is dormant and my thoughts are flying.
Director Guo wandered around the students from time to time, giving them directions; Sometimes I stand, pick up the dictionary, concentrate on reading and participate in learning.
After about 10 minutes, all groups of reporters came on stage to show off one after another. The students are active and serious, with correct attitudes and neat fonts. The more, the better. In the blink of an eye, they filled the lower part of the blackboard and rang the golden bell.
Director Guo summed up the exhibition in time, encouraged and praised the students, and corrected a wrong writing by the students, who knew everything from ancient times to the present.
"Classmates, are the words Wang beside jade?" Director Guo gave chase and threw another question.
"No, like the word' get'!" Some students immediately gave an example.
"So, what do you mean by king?" The students are scratching their heads, but they are speechless. Director Guo said with a smile: "In fact, it is still jade above, and there are two hands below. Be careful, it's two hands, not three hands, and three hands will become thieves. " Both the students and the teacher laughed. He vividly drew two hands on the blackboard. "When two hands are together, it will become like this."
Then, the students put forward the words "absolutely", "half", "point" and "ball", and Director Guo explained them in detail. When two pieces of jade collide, Jue makes a pleasant sound. In the middle of the class is a knife, which means cutting the jade into two pieces with one knife; Ball, meaning seeking jade; Spot refers to the pattern in the middle of jade. Students have demands, director Guo responded, and knowledge reserves can be seen.
"Yellow" is the original word of "yellow". "Yellow" and "Wang" mean brilliant and bright. "yellow," In addition, "yellow" means as bright as the sun. "A king is both a sound and a shape," said the Supreme Commander. "Every aspect is a culture, and every bit has its origin.
"Look at the word, the word Wang at the bottom means that the person standing looks up."
"Classmate, is there such a king character beside you? It is neither a king character nor a jade character?" After that, Director Guo wrote the words "Qin, Su and Pipa" in one stroke. "The eight characters of kings on these four musical instruments are neither kings nor jade, but evolved from the shape of guqin instruments!" The teachers and students who attended the class nodded frequently, full of admiration and reverence.
In a blink of an eye, the bell rang and an interesting literacy class was over. The students want more. They are very nostalgic. Director Guo is talking about knowledge, and the children gain methods, a new understanding of ancient culture and a new understanding of literacy methods, a kind of lighting and an awakening.
A peony, a wave of Chung Shan Man, a long cross of the Great Wall, a sonorous upright, a picture of butterflies in pairs, a trip to the south of the Yangtze River, and a little jasmine fragrance. Manchu culture has a long history, and the art of Chinese characters is profound.
"Culture class can be so interesting. It is hard for students to forget after reading it. " This is consistent with the class teacher.
five
Talking about calligraphy
"I just finished the fifth (second) class, and I entered the harmony hall again." Director Guo's assistant can't rest. "Talking about calligraphy is bullshit. If there is any discrepancy with the actual situation, the book record shall prevail! " After some modest and prudent opening remarks, Director Guo started a journey of "talking about calligraphy" with us.
This time I came to Yonghe Hope Primary School, including the last time I went to Heshun, I used dictionaries to read books. This is a new attempt. Our teachers usually read short passages in class, which is a specific context, but after leaving the specific context, there is no relationship between words, so students will be forced to copy 100 times. Simple and fast reading and literacy are our goals. With the help of radical literacy and cultural literacy in the dictionary, our confusion in this respect is well solved. The word "moon" on the left radical means meat, and the radical on the right generally means the moon, but it also means neither the moon nor the meat. The left side of the word Wang means jade, and the right side generally means king, but there are also radicals that are neither king nor jade. Words with leaves are generally related to human faces, such as top, top and title; The ironic words next to them all indicate that what people hold in their hands, such as grazing, education and teaching, government affairs, etc., all have their specific meanings. Our class is not to teach children anything, but to ignite their interest in learning. If you can try to teach students a few lessons with the method of dictionary radical literacy within one semester, children will find literacy very simple. 20 1 radical, half interesting. Through our teacher's teaching, it is good to open children's minds!
Calligraphy history
Speaking of what calligraphy is, Director Guo gave many examples and told the history of Chinese characters. A vivid picture of calligraphy was presented to the teachers.
The word "Oracle Bone Inscriptions" and "Xiao Zhuan" have the same origin, which is the watershed of official script and the dividing line between ancient and modern characters. The cursive script comes from the official, and the style returns to different places. Regular script is meticulous, and running script is long and lyrical. Characters have a history of development, calligraphers have new people, calligraphy is an art, and innovation is the most important.
The evolution history of a calligraphy from Xuanyuan Gu Teng to Zhencao Liyin is the development history of Chinese civilization for five thousand years. Director Guo spoke with great emotion, and the teachers listened with relish, like a hungry man flapping on bread, hungrily tasting the feast of knowledge.
Official script is a watershed. It has two sons-cursive script and regular script, and the son of regular script is a running script. So to some extent, cursive script is the predecessor of running script, and its humorous narration corrects our past misunderstanding, just like a cool breeze blowing through a dry heart.
Calligraphy story
Starting from Oracle Bone Inscriptions, where is the text to test, from Wang to Liu E, from "Tieyun Hidden Turtle" to Anyang "Wen Yuan", from Tianjin University to Zhangjiakou Railway to recover it in Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Hubei Province, and then to auction in Hong Kong, is really soul-stirring. Despite the disasters, there are many loyal people, and the narrator has a lot of humor about "it's terrible to have no culture", which shows his skillful cultural control ability.
The classic representative of bronze inscriptions is Simuwu Dafang Ding, which is full of twists and turns. Only during the Japanese aggressors' period, Meng Xizeng, a native of Anyang, worked tirelessly day and night, making people believe that every bronze ware has a vivid story, and every cultural story is supported by pure and tenacious moral integrity.
There is a bizarre story in Shi Guwen, which spans the Tang and Song Dynasties. Wei Hanyu wrote Song of the Stone Drum for him, but Sima Chi's quest for nine drums and one drum failed. Song Renzong persisted in the exploration for a long time, crossing thousands of miles to find it. The treasures in the Palace Museum are impressive and breathtaking.
Yuan Shu's great-grandfather Yuan An wrote Yuan An Monument, which was discovered in a primary school in Luoyang thousands of years later. However, the Taishan stone carvings of Li Si before and Li Li in Tang Dynasty (the first person of seal script after Li Si and the representative of the revival of seal script) have the same cultural heritage. Director Guo said that Yuan An was the great-grandfather of The Man Who Whipped Cao Cao, which was very funny.
The legends of Li Shimin of Emperor Taizong and Preface to Lanting are even better stories in the history of calligraphy. Xiao Yi, the suggestion, became a lonely scholar, joined the Temple of Debating Monks, and became a confidant who talked about everything for several days. That expectation was actually a "masterpiece" sent by Emperor Taizong, who was tricked into making the original and took it. With such a king in the Tang Dynasty, there is only a way to love, and it is also reasonable to say that "ten thousand people come to Korea".
Calligraphy knowledge and character
Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting is the first running script in the world, Yan Zhenqing's Sacrifice to the Nephew is the second running script in the world, and Su Shi's Cold Food Post is the third running script in the world. "Four Treasures of the Study" refers to Hubi (Huzhou, Zhejiang Province), Huimo (Huizhou, now Shexian County, Anhui Province), Xuan Paper (Jingxian County, Anhui Province, which was made by Ningguo Government in ancient times in the name of governing Xuancheng), Duanyan (now Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province, formerly known as Duanzhou) and She Yan (now Shexian County, Anhui Province).
Look at the character according to the character, be highly respected, have artistic accomplishment, write Chinese characters well, and be a good China person. Calligraphy contains culture, extensive and profound, teaching teachers the Chinese dream and cultivating successors. The speaker is eager to talk, but the listener keeps it in mind.
Speaking of calligraphy, the monument of Yan Zhenqing and the solemn regular script of Yan style are rare treasures in China's calligraphy. During the Anshi Rebellion, he gave full support to An Lushan's men who lost their way. To show his sincerity, he even sent his son, who was only 10 years old, as a hostage to show his sincerity in surrendering. Although he was finally attacked by the rebels, the whole world saw Yan Zhenqing's backbone and courage. This quality made Yan Zhenqing not only win the appreciation of the royal family, but also won him honors, was commended many times and was awarded a very remarkable position. Yan family can be said to be full of loyalty and righteousness, and more than 30 people went to the national disaster before and after * * *, which is really a model of books and character.
A calligrapher in the Song Dynasty was not ashamed to be a man. The four great calligraphers in Song Dynasty were Su Huang and Cai Yuan was Cai Jing. But because he was a first-class traitor, with good calligraphy and poor personality, he was unceremoniously kicked out of this "saint" and replaced by Cai Xiang.
the Chinese Dream
The Tang Dynasty is the peak period in the history of China's development, the era of "ten thousand people facing the dynasty", and the period when calligraphy masters came forth in large numbers, which was unprecedented and unprecedented. To revive the Chinese dream, as a teacher, we must have our own educational dream, that is, to cultivate talents for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Director Guo's words were thought-provoking and thought-provoking, and he felt particularly responsible.
Director Guo learned from others' strong points, recorded and quoted widely, and analyzed the evolution process of Chinese characters and the difficult process of text protection. The Brilliance of China's Calligraphy Art and Calligraphers' Feelings of Home and Country in Past Dynasties. Funny language and vivid description have brought the teachers here into the world of calligraphy art and fascinated them.
In a blink of an eye, three hours have passed, the twilight is four-in-one, the lights are brightly lit, the culture is passing on, the love is spreading, the heart is not changed, and efforts are made to move forward.