Baofeng Lake is a masterpiece of landscape art jointly created by nature and human beings. In the 1970s, local villagers built a dam to generate electricity, which inadvertently created a beautiful lake, hence the name, because the lake was backed by Baofeng Mountain. The park consists of Baofeng Lake and Yingwozhai. Among them, Baofeng Lake, Baofeng Waterfall, Yingwozhai and Yixiantian are called the "four wonders" of Wulingyuan.
Located at the south 1.5km of Wulingyuan District, it is a boutique scenic spot in Wulingyuan Scenic Area. It is a rare high gorge Pinghu, surrounded by green hills, with clear water and beautiful scenery. It is a landscape masterpiece. Boating here, you can also see the beautiful scenery of "Jade Bottle in Full Bloom", "Ten Women Dressing", "Golden Tortoise Playing in the Water" and "Frog Playing in Spring" on the island in the middle of the lake. Baofeng Lake is an artificial lake built by damming rivers. It is 72 meters deep and 2.5 meters long. With its beautiful lake color and quiet cave flavor, it has become the representative of Wulingyuan waterscape scenery. There are two small emerald islands in the lake, with towering peaks and hills near the shore and turning back and forth.
Wandering boating, I saw a lake reflection, green water and half a lake, full of poetry and painting. "The ladder climbs the roof, the high gorge and the flat lake open, the queen mother Yaochi supports it with gold, and the sand washing fairy descends." When you visit Baofeng Lake, you will enjoy this poetic feeling. There are about 2. It's five kilometers long. It turned out to be a multi-functional reservoir built artificially, which can store water, irrigate farmland, raise fish, generate electricity and visit. It "looks like a high canyon from a distance, but there is no dam nearby." It climbs a ladder for 70 meters and lives in Pinghu. " The lake is like a mirror, surrounded by green hills,
A piece of clear water, paddling and swimming, is particularly comfortable. Sitting on the boat, looking around, Qian Shan is green, overlooking the water, the reflection moves slowly, the blue water photo studio is green, and the peach blossoms blush. So quiet and beautiful! Wandering in the lake, you can also see some beautiful scenery on the island in the middle of the lake, such as "jade bottle in full bloom", "ten women dressing up", "goldfish playing in the water" and "green baby playing in spring". , which also has its own characteristics. Yingwozhai is a scene in Baofeng Park. After entering the park, it climbed hundreds of stone steps to the west. The crack in the stone peak overhead is like a line. There is an ancient city gate at the entrance, and there are ancient temples in Baofeng everywhere, with strong incense. The stones on the cliff go straight to the top of the mountain. According to legend, in the old society, there were bandits like eagles entrenched in the small village at the top of the mountain. Seeing the sky at first sight is a major attraction of Baofeng Park. The canyon is more than 200 meters long, with a height of 100 meter and an average width of less than two meters. There is a stream inside, and the stone steps around the stream spiral up, which is extremely quiet and endless.
Tianmen Mountain
Tianmen Mountain, called Yunmeng Mountain and Songliang Mountain in ancient times, is the earliest famous mountain in Zhangjiajie. In the sixth year of Wu Yong 'an in the Three Kingdoms (AD 263), the cliff in Song Liang suddenly opened up and was as mysterious as a door, forming a rare world wonder-Tianmen Cave, hence the name Tianmen Mountain.
Tianmen Mountain is only 8 kilometers away from Zhangjiajie city, with an altitude of 15 18.6 meters. The mountain is surrounded by cliffs, magnificent and mature karst landforms. It is even more beautiful and pleasant in high-altitude exploration. It has always been a place admired by celebrities and officials, with profound cultural heritage. It is the cultural holy land of Zhangjiajie, known as "the soul of Zhangjiajie" and "the first mountain in western Hunan".
Tianmen Cave, located in the middle and upper part of Tianmen Mountain, is the highest natural mountain-crossing cave in the world, with an altitude of 1300m, a height of 13 1.5m, a width of 57m and a depth of 60m. It faces the Chihiro wall from north to south, towering into the sky, and the Tianmen, like a mirror, is embedded in the towering canopy, smoking all year round, and its majesty is even more mysterious. Zhang Dui, a famous poet in the Yuan Dynasty, once praised that "Tianmen is full of clouds and Jiangdong Emei is downwind", which shows the grandeur of the momentum.
1700 years, this wonderful scenery has attracted countless tourists. Especially 1999, the world aerobatics masters flew over the Tianmen Cave, which caused a sensation all over the world, and the audience watching the live broadcast reached 800 million.
The top of Tianmen Mountain is relatively flat, covering an area of 2 square kilometers. There is a complete primitive secondary forest preserved here, with a rare Davidia involucrata community in the world, which is full of wild interest all year round, just like a beautiful hanging garden. 1In July, 1992, Tianmen Mountain was approved by the Ministry of Forestry as the second national forest park in Zhangjiajie.
With the continuous development of Tianmen Mountain, various tourist facilities and scenic spots are basically complete. The Tianmenshan mountain passenger sightseeing cableway, which spans the precipice of Chongshan Mountain, is famous for its rare length of 7455 meters and world-class technology. The winding Tian Tong Avenue has become the first highway miracle in the world because of its natural danger of crossing the cliff. The winding path in the original hanging garden with rugged rocks and lush vegetation is even more fragrant and charming.
Among them, the mountain passenger sightseeing ropeway of Tianmen Mountain is the essence of the magnificent chapter of Tianmen Mountain. It is one of the longest single-line circulating passenger sightseeing ropeways in the world, with a total length of 7455 meters and a height difference of 1279 meters. It starts from the city garden in the center of Zhangjiajie and reaches the primitive hanging garden at the top of Tianmen Mountain. The maximum climbing angle is 38.6 degrees, and the one-way running time is 28 minutes. It flies over "the world" and "the sky" like a rainbow, and it flies up to the clouds like a dragon, leaning against the mountain wall and pulling the ground to the sky, which is magnificent. It not only condenses the wisdom and sweat of Chinese and foreign contractors, but also integrates the most advanced scientific and technological achievements of contemporary ropeway engineering, which can be called the miracle and milestone of contemporary ropeway engineering construction.
Tian Tong Avenue is a scenic highway of Tianmen Mountain, and it is also another major landscape of Tianmen Mountain. Tian Tong Avenue is full of dangers and thrilling, and it is known as "the miracle of the world's first expressway" because of the natural danger of winding through the cliff. The total length is10.77km, and the altitude rises sharply from 200m to1300m from the sign gate to the foot of Tianmen Cave. * * *, ninety-nine bends, steep cliffs on both sides of the avenue, deep and empty valleys. 180 degree sharp bend changed one after another, and stacked one after another. Mr. Shen Peng, Executive Vice President of China Calligraphy Association,
The primitive hanging garden is full of wild interest and wonderful ideas. All the way to the hills, wind chimes are widely distributed, stone forests are different, wild vines are entangled, strange stones and beautiful trees are born together, and bonsai is everywhere. In the meantime, forests and stones alternate with each other, with different shapes, long or short, complicated and jagged into a wonderful spectacle. Careful observation of the taste reveals that it has completely lost its formal beauty and charm, followed by indescribable magic beyond people's imagination and God's inspiration, and then lined with the vitality and moss of the wood and stone itself, a natural bonsai kingdom in a fairy tale is vividly presented.
There are also six eternal mysteries, such as "Tianmen cave opens, ghost valley develops, Tianmen turns over water, wild brush hides treasure, unicorn, Tianmen turns", which render the mystery and dusty atmosphere of Tianmen Mountain.
Shu Jim stood on the top of Tianmen, looking at the strange peaks and clouds in the depths of the clouds; Listen carefully to the twilight drums, morning bells and sounds of nature in the kingdom of Buddha; Mountains and rivers full of "other mountains are dwarfed under the sky". Is charming and magnificent; I believe this is the ultimate wonderland and charm of visiting Tianmen Mountain.
Tianzishan
Tian Zi is adjacent to Zhangjiajie and Suoxiyu, covering an area of 65 square kilometers, with the main peak at an altitude of 1256 meters. Looking up from here, you can see all the valleys in Wuling Qian Shan. Tian Zi is known as the virgin land of natural scenery, "beauty lies in the world, but not known by the mountain master". It has an overpass, two Tianchi, three ancient temples, four Tianmen, five flying springs, six caves, seven scenic spots and 84 natural observation platforms. It combines strangeness, danger, beauty, seclusion and wildness, especially the stone forest, sea of clouds, sunny days and winter snow. That stone forest, in various forms, is like a sword or a tribe in Ma Benteng. Clouds pervading the mountainside valley are unpredictable, sometimes as turbulent as rolling waves, and sometimes as erratic as gossamer. In the morning glow
The golden wall of Tianzi Mountain is bright, like an oil painting; Tian Zi in the moonlight is like a landscape, hazy and fuzzy; Tian Zi in winter is a silvery world ... There are many scenic spots here, such as Shentangwan, Yubi Peak, Fairy Flower and Dianjiangtai, covered with mysterious veil, telling touching stories and attracting people to explore secluded places in order to win.
golden whip brook
Jin Bianxi is the largest stream landscape in Zhangjiajie, with a total length of nearly six kilometers, with its widest point exceeding150m and its narrowest point exceeding10m. It passes between cliffs and peaks, with lush vegetation in the valley and clear streams all year round. Known as "landscape gallery" and "fairyland on earth". There is a poem praising: "Clear water and green mountains, mountains like painting screens, people like immortals, if immortals walk in paintings, they will look up to the sky step by step." Wandering in dark streams and valleys. The stone road for tourists to walk along the stream is flat and clean. Walking on the road, all kinds of rock pillars and rocks are constantly changing and combining: camel peak has a head and a neck, lifelike; Stone peaks are smooth and square; Meet a Thousand Miles is like a couple whispering, touching and lifelike. What's more, the 387-meter-high golden whip rock goes straight into the sky, and the stripes on the edge of the rock peak are clearly visible, like a whip.
According to the tour guide, when the weather is clear, the whip shines in the sunset, which is the famous "golden whip in the sunset" landscape, hence the name Jin Bianxi.
Huangshizhai
Huangshizhai
Altitude 1, more than 200 meters, covering an area of more than 250 acres. Surrounded by cliffs, it is the best and largest viewing platform overlooking the sandstone peak forest landscape and the best place to watch the sunrise. If the weather is fine, we can also see the Tianmen Cave hundreds of miles away.
Huangshizhai, also known as Huangshizhai, was named after the ancient Taoist Huang Shigong lived in seclusion in this mountain. Huangshizhai is at an altitude of1200m, climbing high and overlooking. The mountains are surging in the clouds, changing all the time, and suddenly approaching Penglai Wonderland. Therefore, instead of going to Huangshizhai, I went to Zhangjiajie for nothing. Main attractions: Wu Zhifeng, Qianyuan Garden, Liu Qiting, Star Picking Platform, Scarab in Fog Sea, Bookcase, Tianqiao Wharf.
Huangshizhai-There is a saying about Huangshizhai: "Don't go to Huangshizhai, go to Zhangjiajie for nothing", which shows the position of Huangshizhai in Zhangjiajie scenery. According to legend, Zhang Liang stayed in the Han Dynasty to see through the world of mortals, resigned from his official position, followed red pine nuts, hid in rivers and lakes, traveled to Zhangjiajie, and was besieged by officers and men. Later, it was rescued by Master Huang Shigong and named Huangshizhai, which is the most concentrated place in Zhangjiajie and the largest aerial observation platform in Zhangjiajie. A famous poet commented on Huang Shizhai: "Five steps are amazing, seven steps are amazing, and ten steps away, I am dumbfounded." So I suggest you climb Huangshizhai Village on foot today, and then go down the mountain by cableway, or go up the mountain by cableway first, and then go down from Qian Shan. Otherwise, you really "ran a trip to Zhangjiajie for nothing". Huangshizhai Village takes about 5 hours and walks up the mountain for about 5 kilometers.
When visiting Huangshizhai Village, Carmen usually goes in first and then out. The scenic spots along the way mainly include:
Opening the boudoir door for the first time
Starting from the gongs and drums building, the first scenic spot is "the boudoir opens first".
Sun Walker trains monkeys.
Walking about 100 meters from the "boudoir door first opened", you enter a magical world, where there are huge peaks and many things to see. To the right, you can go to Yaozizhai; To the left, you can go to Tianjiatai, Qingfeng Pavilion, Laowuchang, Baishajing and Longfeng Cave. Looking forward from the branches of Yaozizhai, you can see a huge stone crouching on a high mountain peak, just like the Monkey King's old grandson. In front of it, a group of little monkeys stood there, respectfully listening to the Monkey King's lesson. ...
Shili gallery
Shili Gallery is beautiful with birds and flowers. The scenery in the territory has a strange shape: people, gods, immortals, forests, birds and animals are exactly the same, and the sandstone peak forests in time are hidden and present in the clouds, which has changed a lot.
As early as the Ming Dynasty, someone wrote such a beautiful sentence as "A person swimming in a gorge is like painting a picture". Nature, a master sculptor, created the rare treasures of Shili Gallery with magical power. This is a world full of art, fairy tales and mystery, which amazes Chinese and foreign tourists.
Zhangjiajie
Zhangjiajie, also known as Qingyan Mountain, is the first national forest park in China, located 32km south of Dayong City, with a total area of1.3000 hectares. The highest elevation of Rabbit Moon Rock is1334m, and the lowest elevation is 300m. Surrounded by mountains, dense pine forests, steep rock peaks, long streams and springs, heavy mountains and complex waters, unique landforms and original scenery.
There is a mythical world of "one forest, two waterfalls, three thousand peaks, four ethnic customs, six overpasses, seven ginkgo leaves, one step at a time, ten steps at a time". Visitors praised it: "People swim in the gorge, painting at the same time, the wall loves double screens, and the sky sees a line." Apes are everywhere, old trees and leaves come back late every day, and the sound of spring is on both sides of the wind. "It is a well-deserved' pearl of scenery'.
Zhangjiajie is located in the northwest of Hunan Province, about 400 kilometers away from Changsha. It consists of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Tian Zi and Suoxiyu, with a total area of 369 square kilometers. It is a sandstone peak forest landform scenic spot with primitive ecosystem, with a forest coverage rate of 97.7%. 1992 is listed in the World Natural Heritage List by UNESCO. The main attractions are Huangshizhai, Jin Bianxi, Tian Zi, Huanglong Cave, Baofeng Lake and Maoyan River.
Six zigzags
Located at the highest point of Huangshizhai Village in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, the "Six Unique Pavilion" which is unique in the natural landscape of the original scenic group is particularly eye-catching and has the feeling of "standing out from the crowd". This pavilion is called "Six Wonders Pavilion", namely, Shan Qi, Shuiqi, Shi Qi, Yun Qi, Botanical Wonders and Animal Wonders. On the "Six Wonders Pavilion", Qianshan photographed it at a glance. Standing on the pavilion, looking around, the sun is shining, overlooking, except for streams and caves, the forest park has a panoramic view. In the east, you can see the water around Ximen, Jin Bianxi and Tianzi Mountain. To the south, you can see the scenic spots of Tianmen Mountain and Zhangjiajie City in China. To the west, you can see Chaotian Temple, Longfeng Temple, Jade Palace and Checkerboard Tower. To the north, you can see the remains of Tianqiao Wharf, the virgin forest of Heizongnao and the vast area of Yuan Jie.
Huanglong Cave
Huanglong Cave, also known as Huanglongquan, is located in Hekou Village, Suoxiyu, and is divided into dry caves and water caves. * * * Four floors, 13km long,
The highest point exceeds 100 meter. Flow marks, kerbs, inverted stone buds and inverted pot-shaped holes in the cave are well developed, with calcareous stones.
The stacked objects are colorful and colorful. Stalactites, stalagmites, stone pillars, stone flags, stone waterfalls, stone curtains and stone flowers
, stone basin, stone field point beads and other strange shapes. In addition, there is a sound stone in the cave. There is a hidden hole of 1 1 km. Dongdong
There are waterfalls, more than 50 meters high. Huanglong Cave contains almost all the contents in the cave, and the "Dragon Palace" and other halls are all over the country.
In limestone caves, you can get the "single champion", and you can get the "all-around champion" by comprehensive evaluation of the whole cave.
",is a famous cave in China, with various types and extremely strange shapes. The scale and landscape of the cave
It is also rare in the world.
Yuanjiajie, located at the northern foot of Shandaogou, is a huge and gentle peak dominated by quartzite. It is another scenic spot in Zhangjiajie Park. You can go to Yuanjiajie from Arnebia beach in Jin Bianxi, and enter Shandaogou from the left. You can also go to Yuanjiajie from the left hillside near Li Qian, Jin Bianxi-Jumping Slope.
Yuan Jiajie is located on the mountain between Zhangjiajie Forest Park and Tianzi Mountain, with an altitude of 1 100 meters, surrounded by cliffs. People who have been to Zhangjiajie, looking up from the scenic spot of Shili Gallery, see those ever-changing mountains, which are Yuan Jiajie. However, if you climb to the top of a thousand meters high, you will find that it is a platform of dozens of square kilometers, where you can have a panoramic view of the whole Wulingyuan.
Different from Zhangjiajie's landscape, the canyon at the foot of Yuanjiajie Mountain, whether it is a broad and flat top or a steep stone pillar, is generally strewn at random, as if frozen at the same height. Geologists believe that this is because these stone peaks and columns have not been developed in large quantities. In this sandstone peak forest in Yuanjiajie, the rocks are wide, hard and flat, and the surrounding slopes are all composed of upright cliffs, forming the characteristics of openness and flat roof.
There is a landscape in Yuanjiajie called "table of ecstasy". Perhaps this name can best reflect the landscape characteristics of Yuan Jiajie. Yuan Jiajie is located on a high mountain platform, and the scenery seen from different angles is very different, so he can't help but lose his soul in this landscape.
Ecstasy platform
The ecstasy table is located in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park and Shadaogou tourist line, 400 meters east of the first bridge in the world. It is divided into two levels. The first grade has a gentle slope from east to west, about 100 square meter, and the second grade is about 2 meters lower than the first grade. Next to the first floor is a hanging and stretching slate, which can seat 10 people.
"ecstasy table" means that the scenery here is amazing, confusing and fascinating. Standing on the stone platform, Huangshizhai and Yaozizhai are connected into a semi-arc landscape painting; Jin Bianxi and snake ditch are looming; At the foot of the valley, between clusters of rock peaks, surrounded by clouds, sometimes filled into a magnificent river, showing a strange picture of "how many peaks are green on the river" At this time, I naturally remembered the old saying: "Only I look at home, and the twilight is fading? There is a sad mist on the river waves. " Sadly, the soul is lost in this strange mountain and water and can't find its way home.
At the end of Shadaogou, there is a touch of spring water flowing down from the cliff top more than 200 meters high, like a long white horse falling from the sky. There are deep pools, green water, romantic mist, raindrops and sometimes rainbows under the waterfall. Whenever mountain torrents fall, waterfalls, like dragons, fly down with spectacular sounds.
Tianmendong
On the ancient land of China, there is a mountain leading to fairyland, the soul of Wuling Mountain-Tianmen Mountain. As long as you climb the 999 stone steps from the foot of Tianmen Mountain, you will reach the Tianmen Cave, the gate to heaven. The huge portal is the highest natural cave in the world, enough for modern people to fly. The formation of the portal was more than 500 years earlier than that of the Monkey King, the great disciple of the Tang Priest (the cave was formed in AD 263). It is a big stone in Tianmen Mountain, which absorbs the aura of heaven and earth. Since then, the great man among mortals has passed away. Whether it's the clear Wan Li or the starry sky on Tianmen Mountain, lightning and thunder flash in an instant, and the wind and rain are mixed, just like the tears in Tianmen Cave, pouring down ... The tears are like a cliff waterfall, and from a distance, it's like Jiuzhou under the Milky Way in the sky. This phenomenon has not been solved yet!
In the middle of the Tianmen Cave, there is a threshold. At both ends of the threshold, there is a spirit beast-Kirin (one of the four spirits of heaven) guarding it. Kirin (which can also be changed into rat deer or unicorn) has a horn, scales and resplendence. Kirin is the embodiment of justice and justice, at the same time, it is also a symbol of wealth and good luck. When you climb the 999 stone steps, Kirin will smile kindly. When you cross the threshold, it is equivalent to experiencing many difficulties in life and entering the dreamland that human beings yearn for, that is, the fairyland in heaven and the paradise on earth, and living a fairy-like life on earth day by day. When you look down at the vast world, farming and weaving, you feel at ease. So, there is an old saying:
Tianmen Mountain is the Tianmen Cave, which crosses the Tianmen threshold.
Heaven on earth is separated by a ridge, if you cross the ridge to heaven.
Life is carefree and happy, just like a fairy in a good mood.