I think back to Gong Jin’s time, when Xiao Qiao got married for the first time and looked majestic and handsome. Feather fans and silk scarves, while talking and laughing, the boats and oars were turned into ashes.
Interpretation: I think back to the time when Zhou Yu was so proud of his spring breeze. The peerless beauty Xiao Qiao had just married him, and he was full of heroism and heroic spirit. They were holding feather fans and wearing turbans on their heads. While talking and laughing, the powerful enemy's warships were burned to ashes.
Appreciation: The focus of Su Shi's writing is "Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms", so the whole story is caused by Zhou Lang. The first five sentences are about the Chibi War. Similar to Zhou Yu's laughter and debate, the author describes such a vigorous war with ease and ease. From the "Eternal Romantic Person" at the beginning of the sentence to "How Many Heroes at a Time" and then to "Reminiscing about Gong Jin's time", the line of sight kept narrowing and finally focused on Zhou Yu. However, when writing about Zhou Yu, we do not write about his great wisdom and courage, but only about his elegant and elegant demeanor.
People who don't pay attention may easily regard "Feather Fan Lun scarf" as a nickname for Zhuge Liang, because Zhuge Liang's attire is famous for his feather fan scarf. But during the Three Kingdoms period, this was the usual attire of Confucian generals. People in the Song Dynasty also often used "feather fan" to refer to Zhou Yu. For example, Dai's poem "Red Cliff" said: "Thousands of years have passed since Zhou Gongjin, as he is now. The heroic wind waves the feather fan, and the fierce fire breaks the building and the ship."
Su Shi It is said here that Zhou Yu is elegant and calm, but his emotions are complicated. The two sentences "homeland" were transferred from Zhou Lang to himself. Zhou Yu was thirty-four years old when he defeated Cao Cao, while Su Shi was forty-seven when he wrote this poem. Confucius once said: "If someone is forty or fifty and is unknown, it is not enough to be afraid." From Zhou Yu's youth and promise, Su Shi thought of his own ups and downs, so he said "I am so sentimental that you should laugh at me", which sounded like light words. It's light, but its meaning is gloomy. But Su Shi is Su Shi after all. He is not a miserable Confucian, but a wise man who has overcome the favor and disgrace in the world. Therefore, after he realized his sorrow, he did not indulge in the sea of ??misery and self-destruction like Li Yu of the Southern Tang Dynasty, but placed Zhou Yu and himself in the entire history of the country to observe. In Su Shi's view, what happened to Zhou Yu, who was chic, calm and world-famous back then? Wasn't he also wiped out by the waves? With this comparison, Su Shi transcended from his sorrow.
Original text: The great river goes eastward, the waves are swept away, and the romantic figures of the ages are revealed. On the west side of the fort, the way of humanity is, Chibi, Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms.
Rocks pierced through the sky, stormy waves hit the shore, and thousands of piles of snow were rolled up. The country is picturesque, and there are so many heroes at one time.
I think back to Gong Jin’s time, when Xiao Qiao got married for the first time and looked majestic and handsome. Feather fans and silk scarves, while talking and laughing, the boats and oars disappeared into ashes.
My motherland wanders in my mind, I should laugh at my passion, and I will be born early. Life is like a dream, a statue returns to the moon.
Author: Su Shi (1037-1101), a writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. His given name was Zizhan, also given the name Hezhong, and his nickname was Dongpo Jushi. Han nationality, from Meishan, Meizhou (now part of Sichuan). Together with his father Su Xun and his younger brother Su Zhe, they are collectively known as San Su. He is an all-rounder in literature and art. His writing is unbridled, clear and fluent. Together with Ouyang Xiu, he is called Ou Su, and he is one of the eight great masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. His poems are fresh and vigorous, good at using exaggerated metaphors, and has a unique style in artistic expression. Together with Huang Tingjian, he is called Su Huang. He was a bold and unrestrained school and had great influence on future generations. Together with Xin Qiji, he was called Su Xin. He was good at calligraphy in running script and regular script. He was able to create his own ideas. His brushwork was rich and ups and downs, and he had an innocent taste. Together with Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu and Cai Xiang, he was called the Fourth Song Dynasty. He is a scholar of painting and literature, he likes to paint dead trees and strange rocks, and he advocates spiritual resemblance in painting. His poems include "Seven Collections of Dongpo" and his poems include "Dongpo Yuefu".