Character, style and seal are the three elements of a calligraphy work, and a complete calligraphy work is indispensable.
1, the general rules.
Density, size, length, thickness, shade, wet and dry, lingering, continuous, far and near, to the back,
Virtual reality, looking around, is patchwork, fat and thin, end to end, gloomy fate, ups and downs, long knowledge and seal.
2. Layout form of calligraphy works.
There are four layout forms of calligraphy works. That is, there are rows and columns, rows without columns, columns without rows, and columns without rows.
3. Title
Style refers to words other than the main body of a calligraphy work, which is mainly used to explain the author, writing time and writing place of the written work. Styles are divided into long style and differential style according to length; According to the position, it is divided into upper section and lower section. The position of the inscription has no fixed format and absolute position, and it is related to the text. The content of the inscription can be long or short, depending on the situation, but the font size should not be different, and there should be a corresponding proportion.
The fonts used in the inscriptions are in accordance with the traditional practice, and the rules of "today is not more ancient" and "moving is not more quiet" are observed in principle. Generally speaking, if the seal script is used as the text, the autograph will be written in official script and Cao Zhang; With official script and Wei Bei as the main body, the signature is written in block letters and cursive script; If regular script is used as the text, the signature shall be written in running script and regular script. This is called "the past is not forgotten, and the future is a teacher."
Generally speaking, the titles of calligraphy works are called nicknames, not common names. For example, "The book was written in 2002" is a common name, which should be "The book was written in the year of Renwu".
1/ Previous paragraph
The preceding paragraph refers to someone or unit asking you to write. After the work is completed, the name of the book seeker should be inscribed, and this title should be placed in a higher position in the previous paragraph to show respect. The content contained in the preceding paragraph: name+title+modest words.
(1) to the elderly:
Calligraphy works written for elders are generally called comrades, gentlemen, Fang Jia, ladies and teachers. Elders over seventy years old can be called ×× old; An old man over eighty can be called XX Weng.
The writer is a junior, and generally does not call his elders by their surnames, but also adds modest words, such as: integrity, integrity, teaching, integrity, integrity, appreciation, elegance, integrity, integrity, integrity and integrity. Such as Mr. Shi Naian, Mr. Bao, etc.
(2) Write to your partner:
The works written by peers are generally called ×× comrades, ×× book friends, ×× friends, ×× classmates, ××× big brothers, ××× good brothers, ××× little sisters, ××× schoolmates, etc. It should be noted here that the signature is generally called inappropriate, such as: ×× eldest sister, ××× second brother, etc. You can also add modest words after the address, such as: remember, cherish, remember, retain, reward, write letters, write letters and so on. Such as: Changshou Bookstore Huicun Mingjian Xianti Shu Ya
(3) For the younger generation:
Calligraphy written for the younger generation can be labeled as ×× student, ××× virtue, ××× good nephew, ××× love grandson, ××× love daughter, etc. Li Zhen's niece remembers.
(4) Text source: The text of the work includes poems, sentences, aphorisms and aphorisms. The authors or sentence names of these texts should be written as follows: Wang Boteng Ge Wangxu Du Fu's poems are very popular with some famous sentences, such as "endless reading, writing like a god". You can omit the source of the text.
2 the next paragraph
The next paragraph includes: time+place+name (symbol)+modest words.
1) time
Another name for (1) year.
The nicknames of "Nian" are "Ten Heavenly Stems" (A, B, C, D, E, Ji, Ke, Xin, Ren, Gui) and "Twelve Earthly Stems" (Zi,
Ugly, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, Hai) are matched in turn, that is, "Jiazi Year, B Ugly Year,
Bing Yinnian ... "Sixty years becomes a year of Jiazi. For example, 2002 is noon year, 2003 is decadent year, and 2004 is decadent year.
Jia, wait.
② Another name for the season.
Spring: early spring, early spring, Yangchun, Fangchun and dusk.
Summer: early summer, midsummer, late summer, September summer and midsummer.
Autumn: early autumn, autumn, Sanqiu, late autumn and Mid-Autumn Festival.
Winter: early winter, late winter, nine winter, late winter and middle winter.
3), another name for the lunar month
January: Meng Chun, the first month, early spring, the beginning of a year, the end of a year.
February: Midspring, Xingyue, Li Yue, Huachao and Midspring.
March: Ji Chun, Hunchun, Taoyue, Silkworm Moon and Taolang.
April: Xia Meng, Huaiyue, Maiyue, Maiqiu and Qingyue.
May: Summer, Liu Yue, Puyue, Summer, Qinghe.
June: the last month of summer, evening summer, lotus moon, summer moon, summer festival.
July: Qiu Meng, Guayue, Liang Yue, Blue Moon and Qiu Lan.
August: Mid-Autumn Festival, Gui Yue, Zhengqiu, Bimonthly and Guiqiu.
September: Qiu Ji, late autumn, Juyue, Yongyue, Chrysanthemum Autumn.
October: Mengdong, early winter, bright moon, Qidong, Yue Ji.
1 1 month: Winter Solstice, Long Moon, Midwinter, Snowy Moon, Leng Yue.
December: seasonal winter, remnant winter, twelfth month, frozen month and dusk month.
Sheung Wan is on the first day to the tenth day of each month, Sheung Wan is on the 11th to 20th of each month, and Sheung Wan is on the 20th to 30th of each month. For example, Gui Yue went to Huan in Jiazi.
It's easy to mix the lunar calendar with the solar calendar when writing time. For example,1June 985 cannot be written as an ugly year, because June in the solar calendar is May in the lunar calendar.
2) location:
If the inscription is written there, use the elegant name instead of the common name, such as writing in Beijing Xicheng butcher's shop, which belongs to the common name. However, if the topic is Early Spring Hall, it is ok to wait for books in Hongbin Building.