Located in Chongwen District, Beijing, the Temple of Heaven is the place where emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties offered sacrifices to heaven, prayed for valley and prayed for rain. As the largest sacrificial building with the highest ethical level in ancient China, its architectural structure is unique and ornate, and it skillfully uses various scientific principles such as mechanics, acoustics and geometry, which has high historical and cultural value. 196 1 year, the Temple of Heaven was announced by the people of China and the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1998, the Temple of Heaven, the royal altar in Beijing, was listed as a world cultural heritage.
Wangfujing
Wangfujing Street starts from East Chang 'an Avenue in the south and ends at China Art Museum in the north, with a total length of about three miles. It is the most famous business district in Beijing. Wangfujing is a world-famous century-old golden street, where history and modernity talk, and business and culture blend. In the surging crowd, tourists are enthusiastic about visiting the footprints of old Beijing, feeling the prosperity of new Dong 'an shopping mall and the flash of Chinese time-honored brands. And go to the prestigious Wangfujing snack street to feast your eyes and enjoy delicious food. The Summer Palace is located in Haidian District, northwest of China, covering an area of 290 hectares (4,400 mu). This is a huge royal garden and a palace of the Qing Dynasty. Built in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty and rebuilt in Guangxu period, it once belonged to one of the three mountains and five gardens in the western suburbs of Beijing in Qing Dynasty. The Summer Palace is famous for its ingenious combination of artificial architecture and natural landscape. It is a representative of the peak period of China Gardens, and 1998 was named as a world cultural heritage.
Shanhaiguan Scenic Area is located in the east of Qinhuangdao 15km, which was built in the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (138 1). It is the easternmost tip of the Great Wall in Wan Li, a city with a complete defense system and an important military fortress in history.
The Great Wall of Wan Li is a wonder of the world. Shanhaiguan is the starting point of the Great Wall. Shanhaiguan is also known as the first pass in the world. It is a famous historical and cultural city in China with a pleasant climate and a tourist summer resort. The main attractions are Changshou Mountain Scenic Area, Crocodile Lake, Jiao Shan Great Wall, Laolongtou, Mengjiangnv Temple, Mengjiangnv Garden, Hangyang Cave and Yansai Lake.
Visiting Shanhaiguan is mainly to visit the East Gate Zhenyuan Building, which is the first pass in the world. This gate is about 13m high and is divided into upper and lower floors. It looks beautiful and generous, magnificent. Climbing the gatehouse, one side is the rippling sea, and the other side is the winding Great Wall of Wan Li, which makes people feel very heroic. There is a "No.1 Pass in the World" plaque under the upper eaves of the west building, written by Xiao Xian, a calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty, with rich strokes and integrated with the tower rules. Near the Shanhaiguan Tower, there is also the Great Wall Museum, which displays the human history, military activities and cultural relics related to the Shanhaiguan Great Wall.
On May 8, 2007, Shanhaiguan Scenic Spot in Qinhuangdao City was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction. The hometown of Jinmen is an ancient cultural street with the strongest flavor in Tianjin and the birthplace of Tianjin culture. The whole street is centered on the Tianhou Palace built by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty. The famous Yangliuqing New Year pictures, clay figurine Zhang, Goubuli steamed stuffed bun and 18th Street Twist are all opened in this street. These unique markets and commercial port cultures in Tianjin have had a far-reaching impact on the cultural character of Tianjin people.
Chengde mountain resort is located in Chengde City, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was the summer palace of the Qing emperor in China. It is 230 kilometers from Beijing. It consists of a palace, a royal garden and a magnificent temple. The summer resort is located in a narrow valley on the west bank of Wulie River in the north of Chengde City. Built in 1703, it took 89 years to complete after three Qing emperors, Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong. The architectural layout of the villa can be roughly divided into two parts: the palace area and the garden area, which can be divided into three parts: the lake area, the plain area and the mountainous area. There are 72 scenes in Kangxi's reign. There are 100 temples, halls, buildings, museums, pavilions, pavilions, halls, temples and other buildings. Its biggest feature is that there are gardens in the mountains and mountains in the gardens.
The summer resort and its surrounding temples are a closely linked organic whole, and at the same time have a strong contrast of different styles. The summer resort is quaint and elegant, and the surrounding temples are magnificent. This was one of the important measures taken by the Qing emperors to deal with ethnic relations. Due to the historical and cultural heritage of many groups, the Summer Resort and its surrounding temples have become national key cultural relics protection units, one of the top ten scenic spots in China and one of the 44 scenic spots protection areas, and Chengde has thus become the first batch of 24 historical and cultural cities in China. 1994 65438+In February, the Summer Resort and its surrounding temples (formerly known as Jehol Palace) were included in the World Cultural Heritage List. On May 8, 2007, chengde mountain resort and its surrounding temple scenic spots were officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as national 5A-level tourist attractions. The Summer Resort, together with the Summer Palace in Beijing, Humble Administrator's Garden in Suzhou and Lingering Garden in Suzhou, are called the four famous gardens in China. Royal Hunt Garden in Qing Dynasty-Mulan Weichang is located in Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County, Chengde City. It is mainly composed of Saihanba National Forest Park, Yudaokou Grassland Forest Scenic Area and Hongsongwa National Nature Reserve.
Mulan paddock nature reserve has a long history. Mulan means "whistle deer" in Manchu, and the paddock is a place where deer are whistled with wicker edges or boundary markers. History can be traced back to more than 300 years ago. At that time, the Mulan paddock was beautiful, with dense forests and abundant grass, birds singing in four seasons and flowers blooming in three seasons. "Hunting roe deer to catch fish, pheasants flying into the rice cooker" and "Birds and beasts hiding in the mountains, seeing cattle and sheep at the wind and grass" were the true portrayal of Mulan paddock at that time. It is this peculiar cultural scenery and beautiful natural scenery that attracted a generation of Qing Emperor Kangxi, who established the world's first and by far the largest Royal Hunt Garden. It turned out to be the territory of Tashi, the king of Harqin Duleng in Mongolia, and Utat, the duke of Onniute town. In the 20th year of Kangxi (168 1), when he visited the Great Wall with the sage Michelle Ye, he gave it to Emperor Kangxi in the name of offering a pasture, so he set up the Mulan paddock and established the royal hunting garden in Qing Dynasty. From the 20th year of Kangxi to the 46th year of Qianlong (178 1), Mulan paddock was gradually determined to be 72 paddocks after more than one hundred years of construction and expansion.
Mulan paddock is the largest royal hunting ground in the world. Mulan paddock was established in the 20th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (168 1), and it became the royal hunting ground of Qing Dynasty. Mulan means whistling deer in Manchu. What is a whistle deer? When hunting, the Eight Banners wear antlers, and it is a hunting method of trapping and killing to lure female deer by imitating the singing of male deer in the forest. The paddock is where deer whistle and the emperor hunts. Mulan paddock was a virgin forest and vast Mongolian grassland in Qing Dynasty. Tianhe Mountain-China Love Mountain, located in Xingtai City, is a national AAAA-level scenic spot. It is the hometown of Qixi culture in China and the birthplace of the legend of Cowherd and Weaver Girl. Tianhe Mountain is located in the greenest part of Taihang Mountain at the junction of Shanxi and Hebei in the west of Xingtai City, with a total area of 30 square kilometers and 50 kilometers away from Xingtai City, with convenient transportation and beautiful scenery along the way. There are many strange peaks, steep canyons, lush vegetation and lush trees here. There are waterfalls, clear springs and abundant water sources here, which are the famous "Taihang Mountain Water"; Songtao bursts here, cattle and sheep flock, also known as "Genting Grassland". Tianhe Mountain Scenic Spot is a national 4A-level scenic spot, a key scenic spot in Hebei Province and a geological park in Hebei Province.