2. Aocang (Aoyu. The name of the barn built in Qin dynasty. On Mangshan Mountain in the northwest of Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. There is a city on the mountain, and Qin set up a granary in the city, so it is called "Aocang")
3. Taigu County is located in the middle of Shanxi Province, Jinzhong Basin, which was founded in the Western Han Dynasty with a long history and developed culture and commerce. Taigu County, together with Qixian County and Pingyao, has become a famous hometown of Shanxi merchants. There are many remains of Shanxi merchants' courtyards, represented by Cao Family Courtyard and Kong Xiangxi Courtyard (Kong Xiangxi was born in Taigu). It is the hometown of Bai Juyi, a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the birthplace of Kong Xiangxi, a modern chaebol. The prestigious royal holy medicines "Guilingji" and "Dingkundan" are produced in Taigu. Taikoo Cake and Hu Ping Jujube are famous all over the country. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China, Taigu rich businessmen gathered and became the financial and commercial center of Shanxi, with the inherent name of "dry dock" and "Little Beijing".
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4. Nanyang, formerly known as Wan, is located in the southwest of Henan Province, bordering Hubei Province and Shaanxi Province. It is named because it is located in the south of Funiu Mountain and the north of Hanshui River. Nanyang is a horseshoe-shaped basin surrounded by mountains on three sides and open in the south, which is called Nanyang Basin in history.
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5. Wuguan is located on the north bank of Dongwuguan River in Danfeng County, and has become the "Four Blocks of Qin" with Hanguguan, Xiaoguan and Dasanguan. Property management has a long history and was established as early as the Spring and Autumn Period. It was called "Shaoguan" in the Ming Dynasty and changed to "Wuguan" in the Warring States Period.
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6. Elevation County
The ancient kingdom of Guo in the East, the city ruled by Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period, also known as Hulao Pass, Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period and Korea in the Warring States Period are all important places, and Chu and Han are also locked in this place. The Han Dynasty set up an elevation county, the Southern Song Dynasty set up Sizhou, and the later Wei Dynasty set up North Yuzhou, all of which ruled here. Sui changed the county to Si Shui, and Tang moved Si Shui to this point. There is a high ancient city in the northwest of this county, which is famous far and near.
7. Plain, the old provincial name, was founded in 1949. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Pingyuan Province was directly led by the central government. Provincial People's Government in Xinxiang City. It has jurisdiction over Xinxiang, Anyang, Huxi, Heze, Liaocheng and Puyang. * * * governs 56 counties, 1 mining area and 5 chengguan towns. 1952, the organizational system of Pingyuan province was abolished, and Xinxiang, Anyang and Puyang were placed in Henan province. Heze, Liaocheng and Huxi are under the jurisdiction of Shandong Province.
Pingyuan County is located in the southeast of Dezhou City, Shandong Province, China, with a long history. During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei was a county magistrate in the Plain. Yan Zhenqing, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, served as the commander of Pingyuan County in the Anshi Rebellion and fought against the rebels. In modern times, it was an important stronghold of the boxer movement. There are many flavor snacks in Pingyuan County, and the side dishes in Encheng North Station are very famous.
8. Kanto: As a region, Northeast China has been recorded in ancient books since its own writing. Northeast China was first recorded in ancient books, and ancient China was divided into "Kyushu" through the introduction of Shangshu Gong Yu, among which "Jizhou" has covered the western part of Liaoning; "Qingzhou" put southern Liaoning, mainly Liaodong Peninsula, under the jurisdiction of the state. According to legend, "Kyushu" was set up after Yu's flood control, and Shun analyzed "Kyushu" as "Twelve States", among which "Northeast" of Jizhou is Youzhou, that is, the area west of Beizhen, Liaoning, which is called western Liaoning for short; Qingzhou "Northeast" is divided into Yingzhou, that is, the area east of Beizhen today is called Liaodong. The boundary between western Liaoning and Liaodong is generally defined by the present Liaohe River. Besides Yu Gong, there are similar records in Erya Dish, Zhou Li Paper Workshop, and Lv's Spring and Autumn Tour. In fact, the so-called "Kyushu" and "Twelve States" are just the idealization of ancient times by intellectuals during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period or later, reflecting people's geographical concepts at that time. Because the three generations of Yao, Shun and Yu did not have the conditions to form a country, there was naturally no administrative division and setting of "Zhou". Nevertheless, at least in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, in people's geographical concept, Liaoning Province has been summarized within the jurisdiction of Jizhou, Qingzhou, Youzhou and Yingzhou respectively. The establishment of these four States does not include the land in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, but only refers to the land in Liaoning Province in the "Northeast" direction.
9. Jiangxia: In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu (AD 20 1 year), Jiangxia County was established, Shaxian County was established in the county, and Tukou (now Jinkou) was ruled by the county. Shanxi Taiyuan three years (AD 378), renamed runan county. In the first year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 58 1 year), it was renamed Jiangxia County, and in the ninth year of Emperor Kai (AD 589), it moved to Hubei City (now Wuchang). 19 12 In order to commemorate the Revolution of 1911, Jiangxia County was changed to Wuchang County, which means "prospering because of martial arts". Jianghan Road 1930 and then turn to Hubei Province.
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10. Jiangdong: Because the Yangtze River flows to the northeast in Anhui, the east, west and left are determined according to this section of the river. The areas referred to vary in size, which can refer to Nanjing or the south bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River below Wuhu, Anhui, that is, parts of southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang, southern Anhui and northeastern Jiangxi today, known as Jiangdong. "Historical Records of Xiang Yu": "I crossed the river with eight cadres of Jiangdong children to advance westward. Today, no one has returned, and my brothers and sisters in Jiangdong have pity on me. How can I see it! " Li Qingzhao said in a poem: "I miss Xiang Yu so far and refuse to cross Jiangdong." Battle of Red Cliffs: "I am also a father and brother, leaving Jiangdong." The ancients left east and west right, so Jiangdong was also called Jiangzuo, and now Jiangxi is called Jiangyou.
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1 1. Fancheng, an ancient town, is located in the center of the southern edge of the Central Plains. It is an important city in Hubei Province. It is precisely because of its superior geographical environment that despite two or three thousand years of wars and floods, it has been able to stand up stronger and prosper, especially with the prosperity of New China for nearly half a century.
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12. Dengcheng is located in Guankouchuan, Zhaojiaqiao, Gaozhangang, Yugang and Tuanshanpu, 6 kilometers northwest of Fancheng. It is the ancient battlefield where Guan Yu flooded the Seventh Army. Guan Yu flooded the "Five Weirs and Two Ponds" water source construction project of the Seventh Army of Cao Cao, which has been well preserved so far, namely Huanglong Weir, Bailong Weir, Heilong Weir, Qinglong Weir and Putuo Weir, Jinniu Pond and Lotus Pond. The places of interest left behind are Guan Yu's drum stand, stable and whetstone, as well as arrows, knives, guns, swords and bronze "spurs" unearthed in ancient battlefields. Dengcheng was also the capital of Denghou State in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Dengcheng County was established in Qin Dynasty and changed to Anyang County in Tang Dynasty.
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13. Ancient Xiangyang and Xiangyang City, the center of Xiangcheng District, Xiangfan City, Hubei Province, were called Xiangyang City in ancient times, and Xiangfan City centered on ancient Xiangyang and ancient Fancheng.
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14. Hanshui, also known as Hanshui, was called Mianshui in ancient times, and it was also called "River meets Han" with the Yangtze River, Yellow River and Huaihe River. With a total length of 65,438+0,532 kilometers, the Hanjiang River is the largest tributary of the Yangtze River in terms of length. It originated in ningqiang county (belonging to Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, formerly known as Ningqiang) between Qinling Mountain and Micang Mountain in the southwest of Shaanxi Province, and then passed through Hanzhong and Ankang in the south of Qinba Mountain in the southeast, entered western Hubei, crossed Shiyan Mountain in the north, and flowed into Danjiang Reservoir. After leaving the reservoir, it continues to flow southeast, passes through Xiangfan and Jingmen, and joins the Yangtze River in Wuhan.
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