Wang Tingyun (1151-1202) was a famous calligrapher and painter of the Jin Dynasty. His courtesy name was Ziduan, also known as Huanghuashanzhu and Huanghualaoren. He was a native of Hedong (now Yongji, Shanxi) and a native of Xiongyue (now Gaiping, Liaoning). , the grandson of Zhang Hao, the left prime minister, and the nephew of Mi Fu, lived at the foot of Huanghua Mountain in Linzhou, Henan. Jin Shizong became a Jinshi in the 16th year of Dading (1176), and went to Hanlin to compile it. He is good at poetry and essays, and is famous for his seven-character long poems with unique language creations. He was also good at calligraphy and painting, and was a landscape master named Ren Xun (alias Junmo). His calligraphy and dead wood, bamboo and stone were imitated by Mi Fu. He paid attention to the taste of pen and ink and was not constrained by established methods, surpassing those of the ancients. Together with Dang Huaiying, Zhao Feng and Zhao Bingwen, he became famous for his calligraphy. His paintings were closely integrated with poetry and prose, developing the literati painting school and having a great influence on later generations. In the first year of Cheng'an (1196) of Jin Zhangzong, he was dismissed from his post because of Zhao Bingwen's petition and was demoted to the defense judge of Zhengzhou. In the first year of Taihe (1201), he was reinstated and compiled by Hanlin. The handed down works include "The Picture of the Withered Bamboo and the Chassis", which is made of silk and ink. At the end of the volume, Wang Tingyun wrote an inscription in a large running script: "Huanghua Mountain is really hidden. As soon as I experienced the world, I realized that the common appearance was abominable, so I used a bald pen to draw the picture of the Withered Bamboo and the Chassis." "The painting is full of changes in brush and ink. The cypress brush is free and bright, the ink is dripping, and the frost is irony; the bamboo brush is strong and the leaves are cut like a knife, and it is unrestrained. It is now in the collection of Fujii Saisei, Kyoto, Japan. meeting. He is the author of "Collected Works of Wang Hanlin", "Collected Works of Huang Hua", etc. The extant ink inscriptions include "Inscription on the Picture of Dry Bamboo and Withered Trees", and the inscriptions on the inscriptions include "Record of the Temple Reconstruction in Bozhou", "Reconstruction of the Monument of the Temple of the First Lord of Shu", etc. Zi Manqing (first written as Wanqing), whose courtesy name was Xibo and whose nickname was Danyou, was good at ink painting on bamboo, trees and rocks, and had a paternal style.