Fujian Culture in Right Left

There is a Nine Immortals Temple on Wushan Mountain in Fuzhou, which is dedicated to nine famous scholars in Fujian history: You Zuo, Shi Yang, Hu Anguo, Luo Congyan, Cai, Cai Shen and Zhen. Traveling to the left is the first of the nine sages.

You Zuo, whose real name is Dingfu, whose real name is Pianshan, also known as Mr. Guangping, whose real name is Shi Wensu. Born in 1053, died in 1 123. People from Changping Village, Heping Lane, Jianyang, Fujian. Song Yuanfeng is a scholar, a famous philosopher, educator, calligrapher and poet. Li Guan is a doctor, professor, censor, magistrate, magistrate and general. Hold a memorial service for doctors in North Korea and doctors in Dazhong. He manages the government well and is honest with officials. Academically, he learned from the second course and spread Neo-Confucianism to Fujian. As the founder of Fujian studies, he is known as the "originator of Fujian studies", and has written Yi Shuo, The Doctrine of the Mean, Twelve Yi Nan, Miscellaneous Interpretation of the Analects of Confucius and so on. You Zuo, a 20-year-old, met the famous philosopher Cheng Yi when he was a college student in Beijing. Cheng praised him: "His capital can be appropriate."

Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi, two brothers, take preaching as their duty. In August of that year, Cheng Hao was sent to Fugou County, Henan Province. You Zuo was invited to teach in this county, and he was employed as a scholar in Cheng Hao. You Zuo is famous for his intelligence.

You Zuo, 28 years old (108 1 year), met him and went to Yingchang, Henan Province. He was introduced to Mr. You Zuo and studied under Cheng Hao. In the same year, You Zuohe returned to the south and met Mr. Wang as a teacher. Cheng Hao looked at him and said, "I'm going to the south!" Since then, Neo-Confucianism has spread to southeast provinces and Fujian, forming a unique system of Fujian studies.

When you Zuo was 40 years old (1093), he and he had already won the Jinshi. This winter, he and Shi Yang went to Luoyang to learn from Cheng Yi. Cheng Yi is Cheng Hao's younger brother and a Dali scholar. I came to the Cheng family and wanted to worship Cheng Yi, only to find that Mr. Cheng was resting in his eyes. The two men are in a dilemma: they are afraid to disturb the rest of the husband; They are afraid of delaying their studies. I have to wait outside and stand in the snow. Cheng Yi felt that the snow was more than a foot deep, and Cheng Zi sighed with emotion: "The sages are still there!" It's a long-standing story that you and Yang respect each other. This is the proud allusion "Cheng Menxue Pear" in the excellent cultural tradition of the Chinese nation.

You Zuo, aged 46 (1099), was appointed as a contract judge in Quanzhou. In order to carry forward Fujian culture, he abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown. He built a thatched cottage at the foot of Jianshan Mountain in Heping, Jianyang County, where he wrote articles such as The Doctrine of the Mean, Mencius and The Analects of Confucius. The following year, he built Shuiyunliao in Wu Qu, Wuyishan, and wrote Yi Shuo and Twelve Yi Nan. And widely accepted students, preaching and teaching, so that the theory of Fujian studies can be improved and popularized.

You Zuo has a high artistic attainments in calligraphy, especially cursive script. The cursive script was compiled into Cao Zida Dictionary in Qing Dynasty, calling it "Cao Shengren", which is as famous as the four famous artists in Song Dynasty. "Contemporary China Calligraphy Dictionary" and "Cursive Dictionary" earned income, and some calligraphy rubbings are now kept in Nanping Museum. His Poetics is a microcosm of China's ancient Confucian and neo-Confucian literary views.

You Zuo has been in politics for more than forty years, diligent and honest, benefiting the people. When he was the governor of Xiaoshan in Yuezhou, there were many such cases in the county. After Youzuo's trial, all the mysteries were solved and the prison was well executed. He is clever and capable, which makes people impressed. Remarkable achievements, diligent in updating. Although there is prosperity, it is not used by the people. It is well known that the achievements are remarkable.

The famous students in Right Left are Huang Zhong, Hu, Hu Xian, Lu Donglai and others. Huang Zhong is not only a disciple of You Zuo, but also a nephew of You Zuo. He is highly valued by Right Left, and is really the true biography of Neo-Confucianism in Right Left. Zhu is a student of Huang Zhong, so Zhu is a disciple of You Zuo.

Zhu worshiped Youzuo and was deeply influenced by Youzuo Neo-Confucianism. Zhu quoted many words from Zuo Zhuan in Notes on Four Books. Therefore, the formation of Zhu's neo-Confucianism system was influenced by You Zuohe. Youzuo and Shi Yang have made great contributions to spreading Luoxue and initiating Minxue, which can be called "the originator of Minxue". Fujian people remembered him and scholars worshipped him, so they built an ancestral temple in Wushan, Fuzhou.