Common knowledge; well-known knowledge, general knowledge. One refers to the judgment ability that is innate and does not require special learning, or the knowledge that is known to everyone and does not require explanation or demonstration; the other refers to the knowledge that is reasonable for a rational person, that is, "everyday knowledge" ".
Common sense. The twelve zodiac animals are Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig 2.10 The famous teas are West Lake Longjing (Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang), Biluochun (Biluofeng, Dongting Mountain, Taihu Lake, Wuxian, Jiangsu), Xinyang Maojian (Cheyun Mountain, Xinyang, Henan), Junshan Yinzhen (Junshan, Yueyang, Hunan), Liu'an Guapian (Liu'an, Anhui). Qiyun Mountain in An and Jinzhai Counties), Huangshan Maofeng (Huangshan in She County, Anhui), Qimen Black Tea (Qimen County, Anhui), Duyun Maojian (Duyun County, Guizhou), Tieguanyin (Anxi County, Fujian), Wuyi Rock Tea (Chong'an County, Fujian) 3. Four famous embroideries: Su embroidery (Suzhou), Hunan embroidery (Hunan), Shu embroidery (Sichuan), Guang embroidery (Guangdong) 4. Four famous fans: sandalwood fan (Jiangsu), fire painting fan (Guangdong), Bamboo silk fan (Sichuan), damask silk fan (Zhejiang) 5. Four famous flowers: peony (Luoyang, Henan), narcissus (Zhangzhou, Fujian), chrysanthemum (Hangzhou, Zhejiang), camellia (Kunming, Yunnan) 6. Four great inventions of papermaking (Eastern Han Dynasty. Cai Lun), gunpowder (Tang Dynasty, ancient alchemist), printing (Northern Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng), compass (Northern Song Dynasty, no record of the inventor) 7. The main ancient festival Yuan Day: the first day of the first lunar month, the beginning of the year. Date: The seventh day of the first lunar month, lord of children. Shangyuan: On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, lanterns are put up for a show, also called the "Lantern Festival". She Day: Around the vernal equinox, people offer sacrifices and pray for farming. Cold food: two days before Qingming, fire ban for three days (Wu Zixu) Qingming: in early April, tomb sweeping and sacrifice. Dragon Boat Festival: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, eating rice dumplings and rowing dragons (Qu Yuan); Chinese Valentine's Day: the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, women begging for tricks (the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl); Zhongyuan Festival: the fifteenth day of the seventh month, worshiping ghosts and gods, also known as the "Ghost Festival"; Mid-Autumn Festival: the fifteenth day of the eighth month, rewarding rewards Month, homesickness and Double Ninth Festival: On the ninth day of September, climb high and plant dogwood to avoid disasters. Winter Solstice: also called "solstice", the starting point of solar terms.
The twelfth lunar month: the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, drink "Laba porridge"; New Year's Eve: the night of the last day of the year, the old and the new 8. The four books "The Analects", "The Doctrine of the Mean", "The Great Learning", "Mencius" 9. The Five Classics "The Book of Songs", "The Book of Songs", "The Book of Songs" "Shangshu", "Book of Rites", "Book of Changes", "Spring and Autumn" 10. Eight-part essay breaks the title, continues the title, begins to speak, starts with, starts the part, middle part, back part, closes the part 11. The Complete Book of Liuzi "Laozi", " "Zhuangzi", "Liezi", "Xunzi", "Yangzi Fayan", "Wen Zhongzi Zhongshuo" 12. The six Chinese characters are pictographic, referring to things, pictographic sounds, knowing, transferring notes, and borrowing. 13. The nine movements of calligraphy are written, transferred, Hidden Peak, Hidden Head, Protected Tail, Fast Movement, Sweeping Pen, Astringent Movement, Horizontal Scales and Vertical Legs 14. The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest Ji Kang, Liu Ling, Ruan Ji, Shan Tao, Ruan Xian, Xiang Xiu, Wang Rong 15. The Eight Immortals in Drinking Li Bai, He Zhizhang, Li Shizhi, Li Jing, Cui Zongzhi, Su Jin, Zhang Xu, Jiao Sui 16. The Eight Immortals of Shu Rong Chenggong, Li Er, Dong Cushu, Zhang Daoling, Yan Junping, Li Babai, Fan Changsheng, Er Zhu Mr. 17. The Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou Zheng Banqiao, Wang Shishen, Li Wei, Huang Shen, Jin Nong, Gao Xiang, Li Fangying, Luo Pin 18. The Four Great Masters of the Northern Song Dynasty Huang Tingjian, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, Wang Anshi 19. The Eight Great Masters of Ancient Prose in the Tang and Song Dynasties Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Che, Wang Anshi, Zeng Gong 20. Thirteen Classics: "Book of Changes", "Book of Songs", "Shangshu", "Book of Rites", "Yili", "Gongyang Zhuan", "Goliang Zhuan" ", "Zuo Zhuan", "The Classic of Filial Piety", "The Analects", "Erya", "Mencius" 21. The four major folk legends "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl", "Meng Jiangnu", "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai", "The White Snake and the White Snake" Xu Xian" 22. The four major cultural heritages "Ming and Qing Archives", "Yin Ruins Oracle Bones", "Juyan Han Slips", "Dunhuang Sutra" 23. The four major dramas of the Yuan Dynasty, Guan Hanqing's "The Injustice of Dou E", Wang Shifu's "The Romance of the West Chamber", Tang Xianzu's "The Peony Pavilion", Hong Sheng's "The Palace of Eternal Life" 24. The four major condemnation novels of the late Qing Dynasty: Li Baojia's "The Appearance of Officialdom", Wu Woyao's "The Strange Current Situation Witnessed in Twenty Years", Liu E's "Lao Can's Travels", Zeng Pu's " "Nie Haihua" 25. Five colors of green, yellow, red, white and black 26. Wuyin Palace, Shang, Jiao, Zhi, Yu 27. Seven treasures gold, silver, colored glaze, coral, clam, pearl, agate 28. Nine palaces, main palace, middle Lu Palace, Nanlu Palace, Xianlu Palace, Huangzhong Palace, Damian Diao, Shuang Diao, Shang Diao, Yue Diao 29. Seven major arts painting, music, sculpture, drama, literature, architecture, film 30. Four famous porcelain kilns in Hebei Cizhou kiln, Longquan kiln in Zhejiang, Jingdezhen kiln in Jiangxi, Dehua kiln in Fujian 31. Four famous dandies Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, Xun Huisheng 32. Six ceremonial crowns, weddings, funerals, sacrifices, and rural drinking , meet each other 33. Six arts of etiquette, music, shooting, imperialism, calligraphy, and mathematics 34. Six meanings of wind, Fu, Bi, Xing, Ya, and Song 35. Eight flags bordered with yellow, true yellow, bordered with white, pure white, bordered with red, True red, inlaid blue, true blue 36. Ten evils: conspiracy, conspiracy, treason, conspiracy, unrighteousness, great disrespect, unfilial piety, disharmony, unrighteousness, civil strife 37. Nine-stream Confucianism, Taoism, Yin-Yang school , Legalists, celebrities, Mohists, politicians, miscellaneous families, farmers 38. Three mountains: Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province, Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi Province, and Yandang Mountain in Zhejiang Province 39. Wuling Mountains: Yuecheng Ridge, Dupang Ridge, Mengzhu Ridge, Qitian Ridge, and Dayu Ridge 40. Five mountains (Zhongyue) Henan Songshan, (Dongyue) Shandong Taishan, (Xiyue) Shaanxi Huashan, (Nanyue) Hunan Hengshan, (Beiyue) Shanxi Hengshan 41. Five Lakes Poyang Lake (Jiangxi), Dongting Lake (Hunan), Taihu Lake (Jiangsu) ), Hongze Lake (Jiangsu), Chaohu (Anhui) 42. Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea 43. Four famous bridges Guangji Bridge, Zhaozhou Bridge, Luoyang Bridge, Marco Polo Bridge 44. Four famous gardens Summer Palace (Beijing) , Summer Resort (Chengde, Hebei), Humble Administrator's Garden (Suzhou, Jiangsu), The Lingering Garden (Suzhou, Jiangsu) 45. Four famous temples: Lingyan Temple (Changqing, Shandong), Guoqing Temple (Tiantai, Zhejiang), Yuquan Temple (Jianling, Hubei), Qixia Temple (Nanjing, Jiangsu) 46. Four famous towers: Yueyang Tower (Yueyang, Hunan), Yellow Crane Tower (Wuhan, Hubei), Tengwang Pavilion (Nanchang, Jiangsu), Daguan Tower (Kunming, Yunnan) 47. Four famous pavilions: Zuiweng Pavilion (Chu County, Anhui), Taoranting (Xiannongtan, Beijing), Aiwanting (Changsha, Hunan), Huxinting (West Lake, Hangzhou) 48. The four ancient towns, Jingdezhen (Jiangxi), Foshan Town (Guangdong), Hankou Town (Hubei), Zhuxian Town ( Henan) 49. The Four Great Forests of Steles: Xi'an Forest of Steles (Xi'an, Shaanxi), Confucius Temple Forest of Steles (Qufu, Shandong), Earthquake Forest of Steles (Xichang, Sichuan), and Nanmen Forest of Steles (Kaohsiung, Taiwan) 50. The Four Famous Pagodas Songyue
Temple Pagoda (Songyue Temple, Dengfeng, Henan), Feihong Pagoda (Guangsheng Temple, Hongdong, Shanxi), Sakyamuni Pagoda (Fogong Temple, Yingxian, Shanxi), Qianxun Pagoda (Chongsheng Temple, Dali, Yunnan) 51. The four major grottoes Mogao Grottoes (Dunhuang, Gansu), Yungang Grottoes (Datong, Shanxi), Longmen Grottoes (Luoyang, Henan), Maijishan Grottoes (Tianshui, Gansu) 52. The four major academies Bailudong Academy (Lushan, Jiangxi), Yuelu Academy (Changsha, Hunan) ), Songyang Academy (Songshan, Henan), Yingtian Academy (Shangqiu, Henan) 53. The four famous Buddhist mountains are Mount Putuo in Zhejiang (Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva), Mount Wutai in Shanxi (Manjushri), Mount Emei in Sichuan (Samantabhadra), and Mount Jiuhua in Anhui ( Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva) 54. The Four Great Daoist Mountains: Wudang Mountain in Hubei, Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, Qiyun Mountain in Anhui, and Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan 55. Five Elements: Gold, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth 56. Bagua Qian (Heaven), Kun (Earth), Zhen (thunder), Xun (wind), Kan (water), Li (fire), Gen (mountain), Dui (marsh) 57. Three emperors Fuxi, Nuwa, Shennong 58. Five emperors Taihao, Yandi, Huangdi, Shao Hao and Zhuanxu 59. Three religions: Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism 60. Three Qing Dynasties Yuanshi Tianzun (Qingwei Tianyu Qingjing), Lingbao Tianzun (Yu Yu Tianshangqingjing), Daode Tianzun (Dachitian Taiqingjing) 61. The Four Yus: Haotian Golden Tower, the Supreme Jade Emperor, Zhongtian Ziwei Arctic Emperor, Gouchen Shanggong Tianhou Emperor, Chengtian imitation earth emperor Earth Emperor 62. Eight Immortals Tieguai Li, Zhong Liquan, Zhang Guolao, Lu Dongbin, He Xiangu, Lan Caihe, Han Xiangzi, Cao Guojiu 63. Eighteen Arhats: Arhat with a Bag, Arhat with Long Eyebrows, Arhat with Banana, Arhat with Meditation, Arhat with Crouching Tiger, Arhat Crossing the River, Arhat with Joy, Arhat Subduing the Dragon, Sitting Meditate, Arhat Raising a Bowl, Happy Arhat, Gatekeeper Arhat, Riding an Elephant Arhat, Exploring Hand Arhat, Towering Arhat, Digging Ear Arhat, Laughing Lion Arhat, Sitting Deer Arhat 64. Eighteen Levels of Hell [First Level] Mud Plow Hell, [Second Level] Sword Mountain Hell, [Third Level] Boiling Sand Hell, [Fourth Level] Boiling Shit Hell, [Fifth Level] Black Body Hell, [Sixth Level] Train Hell, [Seventh Level] Wok Soup Hell, [No. Eighth Level] Iron Bed Hell, [Ninth Level] Mountain Hell, [Tenth Level] Ice Hell, [Eleventh Level] Skinning Hell, [Twelfth Level] Animal Hell, [Thirteenth Level] Weapons Hell, [Fourteenth Level] Iron Mill Hell, [Fifteenth Level] Ice Hell, [Sixteenth Level] Iron Book Hell, [Seventeenth Level] Maggot Hell, [Eighteenth Level] Black Copper Hell 65. The five internal organs: heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney 66. The six internal organs: stomach, gallbladder, triple burner, bladder, large intestine, small intestine 67. The seven emotions: joy, anger, sadness, joy, love, evil, and desire 68. The five constant virtues, benevolence, righteousness, Etiquette, wisdom, and faith 69. Five ethics: monarch and minister, father and son, brothers, husband and wife, friends 70. Three nuns, Taoist nuns, Gua nuns 71. Sixth nuns, Yapo, Matchmaker, Master, Qianpo, Medicine Po, and Wenpo 72. Nine Belonging to great-great-grandson, great-grandson, grandson, son, body, father, grandfather, great-grandfather, great-great-grandfather 73. Five grains: rice, millet, millet, wheat, and beans 74. China’s eight major cuisines: Sichuan cuisine, Hunan cuisine, Shandong cuisine, Jiangsu cuisine, and Zhejiang cuisine , Cantonese cuisine, Fujian cuisine, Anhui cuisine 75. Five poisonous gallstones, cinnabar, realgar, vitriol, and cishi 76. Preparation of seven prescriptions: generous, small, slow, urgent, odd, even, and compound p>