The following is the classification method of calligraphy:
1. Classification by historical period: Calligraphy can be divided into Pre-Qin calligraphy, Qin Dynasty calligraphy, Han Dynasty calligraphy, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties calligraphy, Sui and Tang Dynasties according to historical periods. Calligraphy of the Five Dynasties, calligraphy of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, etc. The calligraphy style and characteristics of each historical period are different, reflecting the social, cultural, and political background of that time.
2. Classification by font: Calligraphy can be divided into seal script, official script, regular script, running script, cursive script, etc. according to the font. Seal script is an ancient font, mostly used for inscriptions and seals in the pre-Qin period. Official script is a popular font in the Qin Dynasty, with the characteristics of being square and thick. Regular script is a modern universal font, which is standardized and easy to read. Running script and cursive script It has the characteristics of smoothness and grace.
3. Classification by style: Calligraphy can be divided according to style into vigorous and bold, delicate and elegant, rough and heroic, simple and natural, etc. Different people have different calligraphy styles, and each style reflects the author's personality, cultural background, and aesthetic concepts.
4. Classification by purpose: Calligraphy can be divided into practical calligraphy and artistic calligraphy according to purpose. Practical calligraphy refers to calligraphy used for daily writing, records, official documents, etc., which emphasizes standardization and legibility. Artistic calligraphy refers to calligraphy used for appreciation, exhibitions, collections, etc., which emphasizes artistry and aesthetic value.
5. Classification by region: Calligraphy can be divided into Chinese calligraphy, Japanese calligraphy, Korean calligraphy, etc. according to region. The calligraphy styles and characteristics of different regions are different, reflecting local culture, folk customs and artistic traditions.
Benefits of learning calligraphy
1. Calligraphy can cultivate people's simple aesthetic ability and cultural literacy, allowing people to better understand and inherit the essence of Chinese culture.
2. Calligraphy can improve people’s psychological quality and emotional management ability, making people more calm and positive.
3. Calligraphy can also enhance people’s physical health, such as improving posture and hand-eye coordination.
4. Calligraphy can also increase people’s social skills and interpersonal relationships, allowing people to better communicate and interact with others. In short, learning calligraphy is a very beneficial activity, which can not only improve people's cultural literacy and aesthetic ability, but also enhance people's physical and mental health and social skills.