First, make study plans and goals.
A child on vacation is like a wild horse that has lost its reins. What he thinks is not only how to play, but also how to play. Therefore, the first step parents need to do is to reach an understanding with their children and tell them that you can have a lot of time to play during the summer vacation, but it is also important to study and study at the same time.
After analyzing the child's report card, ask the class teacher about relevant matters, check for missing parts, and make a scientific study plan according to the child's own advantages and disadvantages before learning, instead of blindly "rushing to progress".
Guiding children to set a goal by themselves Einstein once said: With the support of a great goal, if you persist, even if it is slow, you will certainly succeed.
With a goal, you will have the motivation to learn and persist, and dispel the idea that children want to be lazy and give up.
Chinese: Pay attention to reading.
Nowadays, reading accounts for a considerable proportion in Chinese exams. Not only classical Chinese reading, but also scientific and modern Chinese reading.
Class time is limited, and what teachers teach cannot be comprehensive, so it is impossible to cultivate all these abilities.
Therefore, students should have the awareness of extracurricular reading, read more and think more, and form their own methods.
1) Spend a whole hour reading every day and write down the title and author;
2) Learn to teach children to master the most basic reading methods and learn reading methods such as browsing, skimming and intensive reading;
3) Pick new words, new words and beautiful sentences. For each book, you should know how to write down important information for later writing;
4) Write down and record important people and main contents after reading;
5) Get used to reading and thinking, and pay attention to emotional expression. On the basis of rich accumulation, it can help children develop good expression ability and language sense;
6) Learn to choose your own extracurricular reading materials and monthly reports. Constantly improve the ability to appreciate literary works, literary books are conducive to children being influenced by noble sentiments and interests, developing their personality and enriching their spiritual world.
Mathematics: Pay attention to practice
1) Oral calculation: For junior students, oral calculation is a basic skill. Counseling children to do oral calculations should pay attention to their accuracy and speed.
In addition, it is necessary to understand children's problem-solving ideas, encourage children to diversify their algorithms, and choose the most suitable method for children, such as 23+78. In addition to the conventional algorithm, we can also use 23+77+ 1
2) Problem solving: For mathematics, reading ability and analytical ability are more important. When you meet a problem that your child can't do, you can ask your child to close the book and repeat the problem to see if he understands the meaning of the problem accurately.
Then explain it with examples from life, or by posing and drawing a picture.
3) Life: Mathematics exists in life and is closely related to life. As long as they use mathematics, parents should seize the opportunity to use and learn mathematics with their children, instead of just taking mathematics as a simple learning burden.
English: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
An important reason why many primary school students can't learn English well is that they never listen to foreign pure pronunciation, never practice and never recite.
In fact, after listening and reading more, a sense of language is formed, and some basic sentence patterns are printed in your mind. When you do similar English questions again, you can guess by feeling.
1) Watch excellent foreign movies, such as The Lion King, Travels around the Flying House, Forrest Gump, etc. Try not to let children watch Chinese subtitles, and explain the story to them when appropriate.
2) Choose English compositions and essays, and choose what children are interested in, preferably rhythmically. Read carefully before reading and memorize the pronunciation of new words.
3) Reading aloud can read beauty and confidence.
Nan huaijin once said:
No matter Chinese or foreign language, read aloud and gradually realize it. When you grow up and understand phonology, you will have a wide range of knowledge in the future. If you learn a foreign language, whether English, French or German, you will know the spelling of phonemes.
4) The best morning reading time is before 7: 00 in the morning, so that children can develop habits, self-discipline and learn to persist.
practise writing
The famous writer Mr. Guo Moruo wrote an inscription for people's education;
"We will strengthen writing guidance from a low stage. Not everyone needs to be a calligrapher. Be sure to always write words that conform to the specifications, which are more correct, clean and easy to identify.
It is good to form a habit in this way, which can make people careful, easy to concentrate and considerate.
If you do things rashly, carelessly and arbitrarily, it is easy to spoil the broth. Practicing writing can also gradually eliminate these problems. "
There is an old saying in China: Words are like people. Whether the written words look good or not will leave a different impression on others.
Correct writing posture is not only the premise of writing well, but also the key to improving physical fitness.
From the first day when children begin to write, they should be required to "practice posture before writing", and make clear the requirements of writing and the correct writing posture, such as: straight head, flat shoulders, straight body and so on. And do a demonstration in person, let him imitate our appearance for writing practice.
Parents can also buy some copybooks for their children and discuss with them how much to write every day. It is a good habit not to ask children to write beautifully, as long as they can calm down and learn to write one by one.
Gain insight on the road.
Everyone knows the saying, "It's better to take the Wan Li road than to study in thousands of books", which is indeed the truth. Wherever children go, they are exposed to the real geographical features and customs, which is much more real than reading. Reading may be very confusing, but through travel, children can remember it clearly.
When parents travel with their children, they can exercise their independence and autonomy.
Make children more cheerful and optimistic.
Due to traffic and other factors, children now have little contact with the outside world, and there are generally not many opportunities to get along with other children after school, but going out to play is different.
One is that you will meet some playmates on the journey, and the other is that there are usually playmates at the destination. Therefore, a group of babies from different places playing together is very beneficial to their mental health.
? A two-month summer vacation is neither too long nor too short.
Most children welcome the summer vacation with the mentality of eating, drinking and having fun, but some students use this time to try to check the missing parts and preview the lessons for next semester.
So summer vacation is a watershed to open the gap.