Tong Linge: an enemy hero who fought to the death
a patriotic general who fought bravely against Japan-Zhao Dengyu
an anti-Japanese hero who shocked the enemy's guts-Ma Benzhai
party member, a woman who fought under the Japanese invaders' iron hoof-Zhang Zonglan
lost both her wits and her courage-Bao Sen
an anti-union hero. -Liu Lao Zhuang Lian
rock-solid anti-Japanese heart-Wei Daguang
anti-Japanese heart can be learned from the sun and the moon-Xu Hengzhi
"the number of battles is the first"-Chen Xilian
the heroic spirit of the anti-Japanese heroes is soaring-Dong Tianzhi
chivalrous and courageous to break the "encirclement and suppression"-Cao Yafan
"to China. Gui Gansheng
Eight women who would rather die than surrender to the river
Organizer of tunnel warfare in Ran Zhuang-Zhang Senlin
Anti-Japanese hero who would rather die than surrender-Zhao Shangzhi
A generation of talents with both civil and military skills-Peng Xuefeng
"Taihang's heroic spirit will be passed down through the ages"-Zuo Quan
Steel warrior-Yang Jingyu
. Mencius said: "Mozi loves everything, and it is good for the world." Mencius accused people of being fatherless and childless, and living like an animal, but he also said that he worked tirelessly, regardless of his health, and failed without turning back, in order to save Lu Chen in the modern times. Zhuangzi also opposed Mo Zhai's theory, saying, "His life also swims, but his death is thin. Its path is big. Make people worry, make people sad, and it is difficult to do it. I am afraid that it can't be a saint's way, and it is against the heart of the world. The world is unbearable. Although Mozi can be alone, what can he do? " But I sincerely admire Mo Zhai: "Although Mozi is really the best in the world! I'll get what I want, though I'm haggard and unwilling to give up. A talented man is also a husband! " Zhuangzi sees through fame and disdains fortune. He above, he searched the Green Void, below, the Yellow Spring, who laughs and reviles, tells all the heroes in the world. All of them appear in the image of "everyone is drunk and I wake up alone", but they lose confidence in front of Mo Zhai, only saying that he is such an ascetic. Only you, Mo Zhai, can practice it and cannot blame others. Zhuangzi's prediction was correct. Mo Zhai's theory of human and learning has become the masterpiece of China culture. Thinking of the herdsman's skill of "Confucianism outside and law inside" that has been consistent for more than two thousand years has created the hypocrisy and cruelty of China's politics; The philosophy of life in which Zhuang Zen culture can advance and retreat freely has created the selfishness and numbness of China people's psychology. We will certainly think that this nation cannot let "those who love others, people will love them;" It is a pity that the ideological seeds with religious feelings take root and grow into towering trees. According to the Bible, when seeds are sown, they will fall on four different kinds of land. Mo Zhai's thoughts should have fallen into thorns. Hu Shi said: "Mozi may be the greatest figure who has ever appeared in China." In my mind, Mo Zhai was the first great warrior in China, even though he was killed.
Yan Zhenqing
Everyone knows that this is a calligrapher who created the peak of Chinese writing art, but few people know his life with swords and shadows, that he is an iron-blooded man who walked in and out of 1, enemy troops, and that he is a martyr who was a loyal minister in the Middle Tang Dynasty. The perfect combination of upright honest and frank's personality and magnificent and vigorous art is the great pride of our national culture and the root cause of its endless suffering. Every time I feel the heavy and powerful style of calligraphy, I feel that I have returned to the Han and Tang Dynasties, the era of creating classics and the era of great personality. In pacifying Anshi Rebellion, Yan Zhenqing mustered 2, troops from Hebei to stall the rebels and won the first big battle to pacify Anshi Rebellion. When the rebels were in full swing, most counties in Hebei were captured, but only the plain city he adhered to did not fall. Later, in order to quell the rebellion in Li Xilie, at the age of 77, he broke into the land of tigers and wolves alone, faced with the bright knives of bandits, without fear and without changing his face, and hanged himself after being detained by Li Xilie for more than a year. As an important official in the imperial court, he was honest and self-sustaining for the official, and never took bribes, which led to the point that "the family has been eating porridge for several months, and now it is exhausted", so he had to write to his colleagues to tell them that "it benefits less rice and helps hard work". This is the origin of the unique Begging for Rice Sticker in the history of calligraphy. A few words, but when I read it, I feel awe-inspiring and upright. Huang Shang, a famous artist, said, "I know that Duke Lu is not ashamed of being poor and humble, so I can keep the Tao, even though I am in trouble.". The integrity is based on sincerity, which is no different from its font. "
Xin Qiji
I always thought that Xin Qiji was a real Xiao Feng Xia Daxia figure in the history of China. His personality charm and martial arts cultivation were the best in the world, and Wen Cai Romantic was even more famous. After you know his life and then read his words, you will be amazed that there are such bright and handsome people in Chinese history. He will overshadow all the lonely heroes in western blockbusters we see: not as brave as he is, not as brave as he is, not as loyal as he is, not as romantic as he is, not as eloquent as he is. When he was young, Xin Qiji devoted himself to national salvation and set up an army in Shandong, which had been occupied by the enemy for more than ten years. He led fifty cavalry, raided the Golden Camp, captured the traitor alive, and rushed thousands of miles back to Jiankang overnight, writing the legend of taking the head of a general in a million troops. His "strong voice is almost British, and cowards rise for it, and the holy son of heaven sighs at the sight of three." Later, he presided over the military in Hunan and founded the "Flying Tiger Army". "The military is successful, and the Xiongzhen side is the highest among the armies on the river." However, looking at his life, he was misunderstood by the imperial court and scattered in the countryside for decades, suffering the same grievances as Xia Daxia. Heroes have no way to serve their country, and their lofty aspirations to restore the Central Plains are filled with loyalty and anger, and they rely on a large sum of money to make their own great words, which has created a rare hard-core lyric style in the history of China's poetry. "When you are drunk, you will see the sword, and you will dream of blowing horns and fighting in the camp", "Looking up at the clouds in the northwest, leaning on the sky and Wan Li will need a long sword", "Singing wildly in the middle of the night, listening to the clank of iron between the eaves of horses", "I pity you most for dancing in the middle of the night, and the Taoist man is as iron as a heart until he dies", "The general's reputation has been broken in many battles, and he has turned to the river beam and turned back to Wan Li, so he has long died". The tradition of China literati is that "if you are rich, you can help the world, but if you are poor, you will be immune to it". However, Xin Qiji has made progress all his life, never forgetting to recover his old country and restore my country. What a hero!
Wen Tianxiang
visited Ji 'an last year and went to Wen Tianxiang Memorial Hall. I didn't see a single other tourist during my visit there for more than an hour. There are not many exhibits with cultural value in the museum, only one word of Mr. Yu Youren is impressive. After Yu Xiansheng died of illness in Taiwan Province, his will asked for a tomb facing the north, and he wrote a poem "Looking at the mainland": "Bury me on the high mountain, looking at my mainland, the mainland is invisible, only crying." This reminds me of the scene when Prime Minister Wen asked to face the south before his death. "My heart is a magnetic needle stone, which does not mean that Jiangnan will die endlessly." What a hero of the ages! China has survived the catastrophe and stands today because of the existence of these loyal martyrs. In the 13th century A.D., Mongolians were born, from East Asia to West Asia, and then to Europe. No one could beat them, and their cruelty made people shudder. After being devastated and helpless, Europeans attributed their guilt to too many mistakes. God taught himself with a whip and called the Mongols "God's whip". After conquering the Europeans, they began to attack the countries in the Central Plains, destroying the Xixia Kingdom in 22 years and the seemingly most powerful Jin Empire in 23 years. Then began to outflank the Southern Song Dynasty. In the eyes of Mongols, the Southern Song Dynasty will be the easiest opponent to solve. Unexpectedly, however, this battle lasted for nearly half a century, and Brother Khan was still killed in the battle against Hezhou Fishing City. They don't understand why southerners, who can only recite poems and paint, can resist for so long. After seeing Wen Tianxiang, I discovered that there is a mysterious and powerful power in this nation. Conquered the great country, but failed to win the hearts of the people. Meng Yuan ruled the Central Plains for nearly a hundred years, like a passer-by, leaving no trace. However, Prime Minister Wen's "Zhengqi Song" is full of loyalty for thousands of years, which makes people feel the tragic and heroic personality strength of a great nation.
Wang Yangming
When he read The Three Kingdoms and Daming Yinglie when he was young, he felt that Zhu Gekongming and Liu Bowen knew half of the things in the sky and all the things on the ground. They were really gods when they talked and laughed. Later, I was addicted to Jin Yong's martial arts world, and I was fascinated by the magical opportunities that suddenly realized the true meaning of martial arts in inaccessible caves and then ran invincible in the world. Later, I realized that all this was legend and fiction, and it was a daydream of intellectuals who thought they were incompetent. But after reading Mr. Yang Ming's biography, I realized that such a great man really existed in Chinese history. This man is a great thinker, strategist, politician, educator and martial arts master, which is unparalleled through the ages. Back in those days, he stood in front of the small post station in Longchang, Guizhou, and was shocked by the blood. "The universe is my heart, and my heart is the universe." Since then, China's ideological river has taken a huge turn, which is as romantic as the sudden realization of martial arts secrets by the heroes in martial arts novels. Moreover, at every turning point in his life, there are indeed monks, Taoists and outsiders. He asserted that "the heart is the master of all things in the world", "the heart is rational, unreasonable outside the heart, and nothing outside the heart." This not only completely disintegrated Neo-Confucianism in the Song and Ming Dynasties, but also reached the realm of rationalism and existentialism in western philosophy. More importantly, China intellectuals who have been crawling for thousands of years suddenly understood the great energy of subjective initiative. "Climb south and fight, turn over and lean on Beichen, look up at the sky, there is no such person as me!" Since then, the history of China has changed from the history of emperors to the history of famous ministers and intellectuals. Wang Yangming's personal temperament is close to the so-called "heroic" of the ancients, or he is simply a martial arts expert. When he was a young man, Ren Xia rode and shot, spared no effort in fighting, and traveled all over the land in the south of the Yangtze River. During the contest in Jiangxi, he stunned the master of in-house attendants who challenged him with a score of nine arrows. In the 14th year of Zhengde, Zhu Chenhao, a Ningfan, launched a rebellion in Nanchang, sending hundreds of troops to Nanjing to shake the ruling and opposition parties. Wang Yangming was unarmed, but he did not hesitate. In the case of incredible disparity in strength, he captured Zhu Chenhao alive in 35 days, showing amazing military strategy and political skills. His career achievements are not only unique among scholars in ancient and modern times, but also outstanding among civil servants and military commanders in 2. So some people say: brilliant, self-evident, only this one. In my opinion, only Mr. Yang Ming can talk about it after Confucius, in order to continue to learn from the saints and open peace for all generations.
Xia Wanchun
Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, China's poetry has degenerated into a path for literati to sing songs about the moon, enjoy flowers and drink wine, and entered a state of decline, especially in the Ming Dynasty, when the world was silent, and poets were low-pitched and light-stringed. However, in the Southern Ming Dynasty, when the situation was unstable and the mountains fell apart, the poems of Ming Dynasty actually returned to the high-pitched area at the curtain call: elegy struck the building and Jing Ke's Xiao Shui was not allowed; Cracking the stone through the clouds is comparable to Dongpo's Great River. In the four seas, there is a handsome young man who has become an outstanding hero in my mind that can only be seen in a thousand years. He is Xia Wanchun, the author of "The Other Clouds": "After three years of detaining tourists, today it is crowned with southern crown. Infinite rivers and mountains tears, who said that the world is wide! " He was born in a loyal family. At the age of 15, he fought with his father and teacher to fight against the Qing Dynasty. His father and his teacher were all drowned after being defeated, and he was arrested when he went home to visit his mother. He died heroically 8 days later, at the age of 17. When he was tried in Nanking, he lambasted the traitor Hong Chengchou, which became a famous historical detail in that broken era. "There is still a way for Wan Li to soar, and Mochow is everywhere." A 17-year-old boy can still support the tide in such difficult times, knowing what to do is the essence of my country with thousands of years of courtesy, integrity and shame.
tan sitong
it is easy to die generously, but it is difficult to die calmly. He undoubtedly belongs to the latter. But people have always had doubts. Tan had the time and conditions to get away like Kang Liang. Why did he have to die and throw his 33-year-old head on the streets of Beijing? This question can only be answered from Tan Sitong's spiritual temperament. "I grew up from small to strong, and I was influenced by the outline of ethics, and I suffered from it, which was almost beyond the reach of strangers, and I was tired when I was dying and died; Therefore, it is beneficial to despise his life, thinking that it is a body, and there is no pity except benefiting people. I deeply cherish my high hopes and privately cherish Mozi's ambition to push my heels. " This is a passage in Tan Sitong's "Self-narration of Benevolence", which is related to the feat that later became famous in history. It can be seen that he is a martyr who practices his thoughts with his own actions. In that era when the old and the new alternate, the road ahead is unclear and the country is in danger, most of the awakened people are filled with extreme grief, anxiety and even despair. Tan Sitong's choice not only has indomitable courage, but also has the sadness of "resisting despair", which is by no means regulated by the Confucian loyalty morality of "remonstrating with the dead and fighting with the dead". More than a hundred years later, I read the words in the Bible: "A grain of wheat does not fall into the ground and dies, but it is still a grain;" If it dies, it will bear many seeds. He who cherishes his life loses it; Those who hate their own lives in this world must keep their lives to eternal life. " This always reminds me of Tan's solemn oath: "Every country's political reform comes from bloodshed. Today, China has never heard of anyone bleeding because of political reform, so this country is not prosperous, so please start from the same time."
Zhang Zizhong
You can see stories about Zhang Zizhong everywhere in online books, and I don't know more than others. My hometown was the ninth war zone during the Anti-Japanese War, and it was the main battlefield for the Chinese and Japanese armies to fight. There is a Wutongling not far from the school where I studied as a child, and there was a fierce battle that year. There are trenches and craters on the mountain so far, and we have also picked up shell casings on the ridge. In a mountain town named Shixi, I have seen a tomb of the anti-Japanese war martyrs buried together. It was a lonely mountain, just an ordinary tombstone, engraved with the inscription of the county magistrate at that time, and the handwriting was not clear. If you look closely, you will know that the Li Tianxia Department of the Kuomintang Army fought fiercely with the enemy here for several days and nights, which was part of the Changsha Battle. Not long ago, I read Mr. Sassou's though a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure, which was written by the author through a lot of historical materials in Japan. It is true and touching. In the Postscript of the book, he said: "In these materials, I clearly saw China people in those days. They were either strong-willed, brave, intelligent or resourceful, and used their backbones to shoulder the fate of China in that era." During the eight-year Anti-Japanese War, that generation of China died bravely to protect their homeland and dignity, and fought to the death with crude weapons and ferocious enemies. They were real national heroes, soul of china of China. General Zhang Zizhong is just one of them.
Zhao Yiman
I chose two women as the last two heroes. China's historical stage offers few opportunities for women, or even if there are, they are buried in historical books compiled by men. Only in modern times, when the country was in trouble, and the May 4th Enlightenment, the awakening of women became an important content and achievement of national spiritual awakening, so we could see a large number of female heroes with flesh and blood. Zhao Yiman, a beautiful girl born in Yibin, Sichuan Province, braved the Jedi in the autumn of national survival, and launched a life-and-death struggle with fierce enemies. The heroic attitude of "White Horse in Red" frightened the Japanese aggressors. Later, he was arrested for being wounded on the battlefield and suffered unimaginable torture. The vicious Japanese aggressors