What is the history of Wuhu County?

Wuhu county has a long history, and contemporary archaeology proves that Gaoyi people and Shanyue people should have lived here as early as four or five thousand years ago. During the Spring and Autumn Period, as a settlement town, the history books recorded it as "Nine sons". In the second year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (before 109), Emperor Liu Che changed the county of Yan State to Danyang County, introducing seventeen counties, including Wuhu County (located at the site of Chuwangcheng, about 0.5km south of Huangchi Town, Wuhu County). In 223, the county government moved to Maojishan, Wuhu City. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, overseas Chinese settled in Nanyu Prefecture, Shangdang County and Xiangyuan County. In the ninth year of Yixi (4 13), Wuhu County was changed to Xiangtan County. In the ninth year of Emperor Wendi (589), Wuhu County was reduced to dangtu county. In the first year of Southern Tang Dynasty (937-943), Wuhu County was restored (according to legend, God bless Tang Aidi for four years [907]), and it has not been abolished so far. Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties successively belonged to jiangning house, Xuanzhou and Taiping Prefecture. During the Republic of China, it belonged to Wuhu Road, Anhui Province, the second, fifth, ninth and sixth administrative supervision areas, and the administrative office of southern Anhui. Wuhu county was liberated on April 24th. 1949. On April 26, Wuhu county and city were divided, and the Wuhu county administrative office was established in the east of Fangcun on the same day. May 12 was changed to Wuhu County People's Government. It has successively belonged to Wudang District, Southern Anhui Administrative Office and Wuhu District. 197 1 March, Wuhu county people's government moved to Wan Zhi town. 1980 65438+ 10 was changed to Wuhu city. Wuhu county is rich in cultural landscape and has a long history and culture. The types of tourism resources are: economic and trade tourism integrating urban construction, business and exhibition trends; Eco-tourism combining nature and agricultural sightseeing; Cultural relics tourism with unique development potential; The industrial science and technology tourism under development and construction mainly includes the following human landscapes:

I. Xihe Ancient Town

The ancient town is located at the junction of Wuhu County, Nanling County and Xuanzhou District. It is built on the embankment, winding, white walls and tiles, and bluestone long street. The shops on both sides are arranged in turn. The TV series "Spring and Autumn in Mishi" once chose this place as the location. There are ancient Wanniantai, Wenchang Pavilion and Lvzu Temple in the town. There are stone buildings in Shawan, Xia Jie Street, and figures are engraved on the front of the Buddha statue, commonly known as the Eight Faces Buddha, which has been well preserved so far.

Second, the scenery of Henglang Mountain (Henglang Ancient Pagoda)

Henglang Mountain runs from north to south, with an altitude of 30 1.4m, which is the highest peak in Wuhu County. Here, the mountains are stacked, the scenery is pleasant, the winter is warm and the summer is cool, and the spring is melodious. As early as the time of Yingzong in the Northern Song Dynasty, Henglang Buddhism prevailed and there were many temples. Now, Henglang's "Ten Scenes" have been developed as follows: Henglang Tower Shadow, Gui Ling Trail, Huayan Temple, Nanshan Cliff, and Yijiang River Drifting. Tens of thousands of tourists come here for sightseeing every year.

Henglang Ancient Pagoda is a key cultural relic protection unit in Wuhu County. It was built in the first year of Deyou in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1275) and was overhauled during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It is a round brick-wood structure with six sides and seven floors, a 24-meter-high base and square corner chair columns. There are four layers of bricks at the top of each floor, which are shaped like water chestnuts. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, it was attacked by Japanese artillery shells, the pagoda tilted and the pavilion was burned down.

3. The site of Duguan Kiln in ASEAN

Dongmendu, formerly known as Welfare Town, was built in Wu Dong, the Three Kingdoms. Located in Dongmendu Village, huaqiao town, Wuhu County. Dongmendu Imperial Kiln was built in Anhui from Tang Dynasty to Northern Song Dynasty. It is the earliest provincial key cultural relics protection unit, covering 6 places, including hills, Yingpanshan, Kangwangshan, Toad, Yaotoushan and Xiaozhuyuan, with a total area of 200,000 square meters and a ceramic accumulation thickness of 10 meter. The main remains are. "Ancient Kiln Site" and "Ten Thousand Buddha Pagodas", "Baoding Temple" and "Fuchuan" in China

Sightseeing: Denghai Ancient Well, Baimen Lake, Yingpan Mountain, Kangwang Mountain and other places of interest set each other off, far away from the nine ancient kilns of Song Dynasty in Shannan Village, huaqiao town, and close to Xinfeng Forest Farm, which can be built into a leisure and sightseeing center integrating tourism, sightseeing and shopping.

Fourth, the king city of Chu.

Located in Huangchi Village, huaqiao town, Wuhu County, it is an ancient city from the Warring States to the Western Han Dynasty, and the county seat of Wuhu in the Western Han Dynasty, where Gujiuzi was located. The ancient city is built on the mountain, and the city corridor still exists, covering an area of nearly1.2000 square meters. The terrain is high in the east and low in the west. As soon as you enter the city, Qin bricks and Han tiles are everywhere, and Tang, Qian and Song porcelain are all available, which can be described as an authentic small museum.

Fifty or ninety temples

Nine Lions Hall, built in the Southern Tang Dynasty, is a group of ancient buildings, including front hall, back hall and slant hall, with a total area of 708 square meters. Together with Jiunvdun Tomb, Fanyin Temple, Chuwangcheng and Miao Yin Temple in Henggang, it constitutes a series of historical sites, which are worth developing and visiting along the route.