A brief description of the shame of Jingkang
In the seventh year of Xuanhe in the Northern Song Dynasty (1125), the Jin Dynasty attacked the Northern Song Dynasty, and Song Huizong abdicated. On December 13th, the eldest son Zhao Huan succeeded to the throne, with the name of Song Qinzong and Jingkang. In the first month of the first year of Jingkang (1126), I agreed to cede Taiyuan, Zhongshan and Hejian, and then I went back on my word.
in November of the first year of Jingkang, hundreds of thousands of Jin troops attacked it, and at the end of the month, they attacked Kaifeng, the imperial capital. At the same time, they sent Kang Wang and other three passers-by to the Jin army to cede Taiyuan, Zhongshan and Hejian towns, Hebei and Hedong respectively. After being besieged for more than ten days, he listened to superstition, sent Guo Jing to face the 8 Jin Army, and the city gate was broken. After the city was broken, the 8 Jin Army blocked all the gold and silver in the city at will.
Song Qinzong, which still had a large territory, formally surrendered to the State of Jin in December. Delivered half the weapons in the whole city, collected the gold and silver in Kaifeng and contributed to the 8 Jin Army, and admitted to ceding three towns in the north, such as Taiyuan. At this time, Kang Wang didn't go to Jinying to cede territory, but fled all the way south in the name of diligent king (at this time, when Yue Fei came out of the mountain to play for Liu Hao, the king of Kang, he went to war with Jin with Zong Ze).
In the second year of Jingkang (1127), Song Qinzong and Song Huizong themselves and more than 3, concubines, princes and princesses were captured, and more than 15, royal girls, women, maids, officials and women were captured and transported to Daikin, most of whom were prostitutes.
Song Qinzong Zhao Heng, the emperor of bad karma, was only an emperor for more than a year, and was taken captive by the Jin people, tortured and imprisoned for 3 years.
It is generally acknowledged by historians that the Northern Song Dynasty died in 1126. Since then, two cases of Huiqin have died in Wuguocheng.
Shame, in the Great Song Dynasty, there were Li Gang, Zong Ze, and Yue Fei, but the key point was that the roots of the Great Song Dynasty were corrupt, and most people thought about how to save their lives and protect their officials. At the same time, it was a dynasty that valued literature over martial arts, and failed one after another in the fierce Jin Dynasty offensive, and there was no good organization to resist it. Alas, alas!
In the winter of the seventh year of Xuanhe (1125), after the Liao Dynasty was destroyed, the Jin Dynasty attacked the Song Dynasty on a large scale. Song Huizong abdicated at the age of 44, and his eldest son, Zhao Huan, at the age of 26, succeeded to the throne on December 13th. Jin adopted a two-pronged policy of attacking and negotiating the Song Dynasty.
in the first month of the first year of Jingkang (1126), the Jin army came to Kaifeng, the capital. Song Qinzong wanted to drive south, but was dissuaded by Shang Youcheng Li Gang. Li Gang presided over Kaifeng defense in times of crisis, and beat back the attacking Jin Army several times. Shaanxi veteran Zhong Shidao led the army into aid. Song Qinzong also hoped to send troops to rob the enemy camp at night and win by luck. After the Song Dynasty failed to rob Yao Pingzhong, Song Qinzong hurriedly entered into an alliance with Jin people at the gate and agreed to cede Taiyuan, Zhongshan and Hejian. East road 8 jin j retreating, Song Qinzong and repent cede territory. Song Huizong returned to Kaifeng.
In October of the first year of Jingkang (1126), the 76-year-old Zhongshidao died. Before his death, he made four key suggestions: the first time was that Yao Pingzhong failed to rob the Golden Camp at night in early February, Zhongshidao suggested sending troops to rob the camp again, or sending thousands of troops to harass the enemy every night, which could be successful, but Song Qinzong did not need it. The second time, Yan Hong model could not leave the army. Zhongshidao suggested that we should launch a surprise attack when we were halfway across by 8 Jin Army, otherwise it would be a disaster for another day, and Song Qinzong did not need it. The third time, after the fall of Taiyuan, Zhongshi Dao urgently ordered the transfer of troops to the capital. The fourth time, it was a dying legacy. It was suggested that the emperor retreat to Guanzhong, and all the ministers suggested that Li Gang and Zong Ze should guard Kaifeng instead of Song Qinzong. In the 16 years since the founding of the Northern Song Dynasty, a strong atmosphere of valuing literature over martial arts was developed, and there were no generals available in junior high schools for a while. At this time, Song Huizong reused Gao Qiu and Tong Guan in the Song Dynasty, and after the rebellion of Song Jiang and Fang La, Song Qinzong replaced a number of old dynasties, and faced the attack of 8 Jin J when the DPRK was in urgent need of staff. Without doubt, Song Qinzong is more helpless when he loses his way as a teacher.
in November, Song Qinzong asked Song Huizong to persuade his ninth brother, Kang Wang, to cede territory to Taiyuan, Zhongshan and Hejian, and at the same time sent Geng Nanzhong and Nie Chang to cede Hebei and Hedong. King Kang and Jin Jun went to Xiangzhou, Hebei Province in the opposite direction, and they were crowed with Wang Boyan, the year of knowledge. In sharp contrast, Sun VI of Song Taizong, who toured the city all day, sentenced Zhao not to try. Later, he stayed in Zong Ze, Cizhou, and Zong Ze persuaded him to use his identity to call on the troops of the surrounding five States to get off the ground. Encircling Wei to save Zhao, distracting Jin Jun from attacking Kaifeng. Kang Wang didn't want to send troops, just for his own safety, and returned to Xiangzhou to spend all day partying. Geng Nanzhong, who was ordered to cede Hebei, was expelled from Weizhou (now Jixian County, Henan Province) and came to Xiangzhou to reunite with Geng Yanxi's father and son, while Nie Chang, who was ordered to cede Hedong, was killed by the locals. So far, none of the land-cutting plans have succeeded.
On November 25th, the Jin Dynasty East Road Army failed to lead a hundred thousand troops to the northeast of the city. On November 27th, it began to attack. Because of the rescue of Taiyuan, it used troops in Hedong, Hebei Province, and * * * sent more than 3, troops. Later, Zhongshidao recruited 268, people before he died. After his death, he was discussed and sent Tang Ke and Geng Nanzhong to withdraw in the name of financial exhaustion. At present, the regular army is only 7, plus 13, troops temporarily led by Zhang Shuye, the general manager of South Road
monitor the performance of the Yushi Zhangsuo. 1. Impeachment of Tang Ke's incompetence; Second, said Wang Zong already arrogant, I don't know the military; Third, it is suggested to call Li Gang back to Beijing and entrust him with a heavy responsibility; Fourth, recommend Wu Ge, a martial arts doctor who is familiar with the military machine, and propose to make an exception in employing people, with Wu Ge as the commander and defense deputy in front of the temple; Fifth, it is emphasized that Hebei and Hedong should never be abandoned, and an order to reclaim the land should be issued, calling on the people of the two rivers to organize volunteers to resist the nomads from the two rivers. Song Qinzong wrote: Tang Ke stopped killing less and changed to killing too much. Li Gang returned to the capital as soon as he returned to the senior minister's palace. Wang Zong Guo and Wu Ge are still reused.
In the leap November, Song Qinzong was superstitious, and ordered Wang Zong's deputy commander Guo Jing to prepare 7, armored soldiers to kill the retreating Jin Army.
On the 13th of November, Song Qinzong summoned the envoy Jin, who asked the minister of state and the emperor to come to our village for peace talks. Song Qinzong refused to go there personally, but later changed his request to discuss with him. The emperor's father, the prince, the king of Yue and the king of Yun were taken as hostages, so he could withdraw his troops and send the emperor's father back to the city when Hebei and Hedong were ceded territory. Song Qinzong is not with. During the siege, Song Qinzong went to guard the city twice, hoping to boost the morale of the army. There are many opinions about whether the Inner Temple is to fight to the death or to negotiate peace, and Song Qinzong also hesitates.
On November 24th, Guo Jing led his newly recruited elite soldiers to replace the garrison troops. At first, he was badly defeated, and Guo Jing threw down Xuanhua Gate and fled alone. The siege nomads rushed into and occupied Xuanhua Gate, used the tower facilities to fight against the military and civilians in the city with this gate as a strategy, killing and injuring countless people. Tens of thousands of people from Qin Yuan, Wang Zong Lian and Liu Yanqing's armed forces fled. At this time, Song Qinzong still won a great victory, and was saddened to learn that the city was broken.
On November 26th, King Jing and Li Ruoshui made an envoy to negotiate peace, and Jin Jun demanded the cession of the river in the north of Hedong and delivered the gold and silver to Jin Jun.. The next day, Song Qinzong personally sent an envoy to reach an agreement.
On December 1st, Song Qinzong officially went up and down outside the city. 1 million ingots and 5 million silver ingots for military expenses. He was lured down to the golden account and abolished the Song Dynasty, thus ending the Northern Song Dynasty. When he came out with Qin Zong, King Kang used the potential of a diligent king to be in the Kaiyuan Shuaifu of Xiangzhou, and Wang Boyan, the deputy marshal, was named Zong Ze. And the soldiers marched in the opposite direction with Kaifeng.
On February 7th, Wang Shiyong, Xu Bingzhe and Fan Qiong escorted Song Huizong, the royal family, empresses and more than 3, people to Jinying in sedan chairs, ox carts or on foot. Up to the 11th, more than 15,6 women were selected by the general of Jin Jun, and most of the royal women were divided up, but they still could not make up the military expenses, and ordered Kaifeng to search for gold and silver. There were abnormal deaths every day in Jinying here.
On March 7th, the Jin Dynasty made a ceremony for Zhang Bangchang, with Chu as its title and Jiankang as its capital. At that time, people called it "false Chu". Later, he announced his abdication on April 4, and asked Empress Meng to take charge of major affairs.
On March 28th, Jin Jun left Kaifeng and escorted Song Qinzong Jin Jun to Daizhou (governing Daixian County in Shanxi Province today) on May 17th. On June 2nd, he arrived at the base camp of Yan Hong Mianhan. On May 1st, Jin Dynasty Xijing Datong Mansion (governing Datong in Shanxi Province today) escorted Song Huizong and his party to the north, and on the 13th, he arrived at Yanjing Xijin Mansion. A large number of Song prisoners entered the city from Yingchun Gate in the east of the outer city to "destroy the Song Emperor's father". These two groups of Song prisoners were reunited in July. The royal court treasurers and women were sent to Ningfu, a metropolis in the Jin Dynasty. Except for the seized royal women, the rest were assigned to the laundry as female slaves. The laundry was actually a brothel in disguise.
In the 31st year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (in 1161, the first year of Jin Dading), Song Qinzong Zhao Huan, who was imprisoned in Wuguocheng (now Yilan, Heilongjiang), was trampled to death by a horse in the State of Jin. He was 57 years old and his burial place was unknown.