Xiang (1525— 1590), the real name, the word, the name, the alias Molin Mountain, the layman, the Xiangyan layman, the owner of Tuimizhai, Huiquan Mountain Chai, Molin Nencuo, the owner of Yuanyang Lake, and the proud official of the Seventh Hospital. Guo Mingzisheng, a descendant of Xiang Zhong, was a famous collector and connoisseur in Ming Dynasty.
Less is English, liberal arts and ancient, determined to make progress. At that time, elegant people visited Xiang when they came to Jiaxing, and famous painters Wen Peng and Wen Jia were particularly close to Xiang. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, an immortal Zhu Yijun heard his name, so he gave him a special letter, asking him to sign his name and refuse to leave.
Xiang's calligraphy, famous paintings and Ding Yiyu are all in the sea. Xiang was good at appreciating, discriminating and analyzing, unscathed, which was unparalleled at that time. A contemporary of Xiang recorded: "Xiang's collection of books, such as Gu Kaizhi's A History of Women, is countless, and viewers can't exhaust it for months. There are many other ink marks and ancient Yi wares. His family is rich and does not hesitate to buy it, so the treasures of his hometown in Jiangnan are in his hands. " He chose all kinds of musical instruments made by skilled craftsmen, and all the stools, cabinets and boxes were engraved with inscriptions, which were extremely beautiful, just like things in Qin and Han Dynasties. In June of the second year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1645), Qing soldiers invaded Jiaxing Fucheng, and its collection was ransacked and completely lost by the commander-in-chief Wang. Most of the surviving collections belong to the Palace Museum and are still hidden in the Palace Museum and other museums.
Xiang once got a guqin engraved with the word "Teana", so his storage place was named "Teana Pavilion", which was engraved with seals such as Teana Pavilion and Xiangmolin. All collections are engraved with seals and are usually filled with paper. The name of Xiang has been handed down to later generations, and the pavilion has long been destroyed. Today, the streets in the city are named after the Teana Pavilion.
Xiang is good at painting and calligraphy. Landscape studies in Yuan Dynasty, Huang and Ni Zan, simple brushwork, harmony between man and nature, calligraphy in and out of Tang Zhiyong and Yuan Dynasty. Published "Teana Pavilion Post" and wrote "Molinshan People's Poetry".
Chinese name: Xiang
Alias: sub, number
Nationality: Ming Dynasty
Ethnic group: Han nationality
Place of birth: Jiaxing, Zhejiang
Date of birth: 1525
Date of death: 1590
Occupation: collector, connoisseur
Representative works: Poems of Molinshan People, Nine Stories of Banana Window, etc.
Formerly known as Xiang
outline
Xiang (1525— 1590), the real name, the word, the name, the alias Molin Mountain, the layman, the Xiangyan layman, the owner of Tuimizhai, Huiquan Mountain Chai, Molin Nencuo, the owner of Yuanyang Lake, and the proud official of the Seventh Hospital. Guo Mingzisheng, a descendant of Xiang Zhong, was a famous collector and connoisseur in Ming Dynasty.
life experience
Less is English, liberal arts and ancient, determined to make progress. At that time, when elegant people came to Jiaxing, they had to visit Xiang, especially the famous painters Wen Peng and his son Wen Jia. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, a fairy Zhu Yijun heard his name and gave him a special letter, asking him to sign and leave his office instead of going to his post.
Rich in family wealth, he has a wide collection of calligraphy and famous paintings, calligraphy, famous paintings and Ding Yi jade articles, with rich reserves, and is "extremely prosperous" at sea. Xiang once got an ancient piano engraved with the word "Teana", so his storage place was named Teana Pavilion, which was engraved with seals such as Teana Pavilion and Xiangmolin. Through the calligraphy and painting treasures of past dynasties, most of them are known by seals such as Teana Pavilion, which are often full of paper. The Xiang family passed down from generation to generation in the name of Teana Pavilion, which had already been destroyed. In this city, Jianshe Street Teana is named after Teana Pavilion. Tang Libai's "Shangjietie", a national treasure now in the Palace Museum, was collected by him that year and stamped with "Moline Fragrant Product". In his collection of Yi Ying's Lonely Fishing in Qiu Jiang, he also wrote a white article "The Prince of the West Chu", claiming to be the descendant of the overlord of Chu. The common main signs are "Xiang Yin", "Amethyst", "Li Jia" and "Shen Pin". Part of its collection is Sui Yang Yuan Shu (Yuan Keli Zi).
He was good at appreciating, discriminating and analyzing, unscathed, which was unparalleled at that time. Skillful craftsmen were selected to make all kinds of utensils, and all the stools, cabinets and boxes were engraved with inscriptions, which were extremely beautiful, just like things from the Qin and Han Dynasties.
Xiang is a painter who is good at calligraphy. Huang and Ni Zan, especially the fans of Ni Zan in Yuan Dynasty, were fascinated by landscape painting and their brushwork was simple and beautiful. But every painting must be inscribed, and the verbosity of words is similar to the habit of printing too much. Therefore, some painters offered 300 yuan more bribes to their servants and took them away immediately after painting, in case he had an inscription. They call this currency "the money without inscriptions". Calligraphy came in and out of Tang Zhiyong, and Yuan published "Teana Pavilion Post", including "Poems of Molinshan People" and "Nine Stories of Banana Window". Handed down works include: Orchid Bamboo Map, which was compiled into Illustrated Art Exhibition in China, London.
In June of the second year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1645), Qing soldiers invaded Jiaxing Fucheng, and its collection was ransacked by the commander-in-chief Wang and completely lost. Later, some of the collections belonged to the imperial palace, and now they are still hidden in the Palace Museum and other museums in Beijing.
later generations
Xiang School originated in the Second Painting and Calligraphy Institute, which can be described as a family origin.
Xiang Dechun, the eldest son of Xiang, whose real name is Mu and Zhenyuan, has no name. He has a line of words. Official books. Famous calligraphers in Jin and Tang dynasties can do anything. As famous as his uncle Xiang, there is also a "double eyebrow sticker". He is the author of Yuan Zhen's calligraphy and poetry.
The third son of the item is Xinyuan. I'm also good at sketching. Works are rarely circulated, and some people get a piece of paper, which is as precious as treasure.
Xiang Dexin's sons Xiang Jiamo, Xiang Huimo and Xiang Shengmo were all named after paintings.
Xiang Huimo's son wrote orchids to Kuishan Mountain, and to Yu Sun, the nephew who gave birth to ink.
From the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, descendants of Xiang appeared in the painting world one after another, the number of which was second only to that of Shi in the same period.