Song sushi
It's a big dream in the world, how many times is it cool in autumn?
At night, the leaves of the wind have sounded in the gallery. Look at your eyebrows and temples.
The wine base is often worried about fewer customers, and the moon is cloudy.
Mid-Autumn Festival, who and * * *, looking bleak north alone.
translate
Everything in the world is like a big dream. How many cool autumn can people experience in this world?
At night, the sound of the wind blowing leaves resounded through the cloister, and a few more silver wires appeared in the brow and sideburns.
Wine is not a good wine, but I am afraid that few people will accompany me, just like the moon, which is covered by clouds.
Who can spend this lonely time with me in the Mid-Autumn Festival? No one answered. I just picked up my glass and looked at the north sadly.
Make an appreciative comment
Su Shi's Xijiang Moon-Huangzhou Mid-Autumn Festival was written in Yuanfeng, Song Shenzong for three years. 1080. At that time, Su Shi was forty-five years old and was demoted to Huangzhou in middle age.
Su Dongpo's thoughts are often entangled between Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. He has the ideal of helping the world at the same time, but his words often reveal a sense of helplessness to life and absurdity to time. Sometimes he uses the transcendental philosophy of Taoism to solve his own pain. Sometimes this sense of helplessness and absurdity is so strong that he can't get rid of it. In such a festive festival as Mid-Autumn Festival, the poet Su Shi expressed this kind of pain in Xijiang Moon-Huangzhou Mid-Autumn Festival.
From the beginning, Su Shi lamented that the world was like a dream. Although Su Shi's poems often reveal the thought that life is like a dream, sometimes they are self-denying words, and sometimes they are reflections on the past and the present, which often make people feel the poet's openness rather than sadness.
"The world is a big dream, and life is cool in autumn. The wind leaves have sounded at night, look at the eyebrows. " Here, however, it is written in a tone of vicissitudes. Coupled with a few crisp autumn days and the sound of the wind, I suddenly feel that life is too short, and I have been stunned by first frost. I feel that the original sigh is not an understanding of the world of mortals, but an injustice to my own experience, thus deeply feeling the absurdity and helplessness of life like a dream.
Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou for Wutai Poetry Case. He just had a narrow escape. He wanted to help the whole world and serve the people, but he was slandered and excluded by treacherous court officials. This life is inevitably like a big dream.
"Wine base often worries about fewer guests, and many months hinder the clouds. Who is alone with * * * on Mid-Autumn Festival? Looking at the north sadly. " After a few words, we can see the poet's complaints more clearly. The phrase "cheap wine" implies that you are despised and neglected, and the phrase "moonlight" implies that villains are in power and gentlemen are slandered. As a result, the beautiful wish of "Chanjuan * * thousands of miles away" has become a bleak question of "Who is in * * *". At this time, the author can only "look at the north sadly". At that time, Su Shi was politically persecuted and lonely, looking sadly at the north, and his feelings of missing his brother and worrying about his country and people were intertwined with his life experience.
Su Shi suffered a political blow in his later years. He mostly detached himself from things with the thought of Buddhism and Taoism, so as to dispel the oppression of reality. However, this word is shrouded in a sad atmosphere, which shows that Su Shi has never got rid of the pain of the world. In this lively Mid-Autumn Moon, the only thing that can comfort my lonely mood is sincere brotherhood. Su Shi is eager to talk to his brother, but he can only send acacia through the bright moon in the north. The world is the same as the moon, but we can't meet each other, but tomorrow we have to face too much pain and helplessness in reality, so Su Shi fell into deeper sadness.