Painters: Wu Daozi, Yan, Gu, Natalie,.
Two articles:
The rank of poets in Tang Dynasty
First: Du Fu. There is no dispute about this, no matter the skill, charm, image, and ambition in the poem are perfect. Unlike Li Bai, the word occasionally reaches a peak. Every word and sentence of Du Fu has something to taste in the first song, which is fresh, vigorous, brilliant, quiet, ancient, desolate, magnificent and colorful. Du Fu's poems have been written for thousands of years. Who can be equal to him?
Second, Wang Wei. You Cheng's poems are elegant and far-reaching, seeing the big from the small, carefree and high-spirited; Thank you for your poem, but you didn't send it. Its broad weather, profound meaning and peaceful charm are far better than Meng Haoran's generation. Of course, this may be due to the pride of Wang Wei when he was young and the correctness of his official position, while Montessori was exiled only because of my mistake, and it is related to the reason why you became famous. However, a poem with a bright blue color adds a blood-like mark to Wang Weiqi's poem, but the defect makes Shi Fo perfect.
Third, Li Bai. White poetry is invincible; This is a person who can't get around. If Wang Bo had not drowned, his later achievements might have surpassed that of Li Bai. Personally, I think Wang Bo is better than Li Bai in writing. He is jealous of and cherishes talents. When the poet was young, he was good at fencing and unruly; Later, the five mountains sought immortality, which was partial to the princes ... contradiction. His poems have distorted this contradiction many times, from "I want to follow St. Lu Ao to the Qing Dynasty" to "Jun". Why bother? You are not a talent, but you stop at the ear! But all this can't deny that Li Bai is the first person who can pick up Qu Zi in hundreds of years. There was only one person in the Tang Dynasty! Its wildness was integrated into his poems and defeated them. Without this wine, Taibai is only second-rate. However, Wu Ji pressed the wine, and Du Kang swallowed it and took off his boots. It was really grinding ink. She spat at the embroidered mouth, which was half a prosperous Tang Dynasty!
Fourth, Bai Juyi. Lotte is already a talented person. He has worked hard all his life, far better than ordinary people. How can he not be a poet? It can make the literary world at that time and later generations bow down, the stars are glorious, and Jiangzhou Sima is also! This man started the ethos of literary leaders, and later enlightened everyone that if Luling was a satrap, Hangzhou would pass judgment. There are so many people telling the true story of Xuanzong that it is impossible to fight Lotte's everlasting regret. Lotte's poems have a wide range and many categories, which are beyond the reach of ordinary people. I was a good poet when I was young, and I always remember Lotte's words, which are catchy and can be said to be an introduction to learning poetry.
Fifth, Li Shangyin and Du Mu tied for each other. Yishan Mu Zhi, Double Wall at the end of Tang Dynasty. Shi Li is colorful, while Du Fu's poems are clear and sincere. Spread your wings and hug Du's jade waist. Li, sister-in-law is disconsolate. In the ancient land of Duhuai, the merchants were full of joy. Li sleepy sunset, Du awake Jiangnan drunk. Alas, the weather in the prosperous Tang Dynasty could not be recovered, which made Du Xiaoli gorgeous and graceful; It also gradually disappeared from the prosperous era.
: Tang Dynasty painter
Han Fei (723 ~ 787)
China Tang Dynasty painter. The words are too strong. Chang 'an (now Xi, Shaanxi) people. He used to be the left servant of the school and was named Duke Jin. Boya is versatile, good at calligraphy and drums. Painters are good at drawing figures, rural customs, horses, cows, sheep, donkeys, etc., and their works mostly reflect the life of literati and rural customs in the Tang Dynasty. Today, the five-ox map has been passed down from generation to generation.
Zhang Xuan,
Jing Zhao (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) was born in an unknown year. Artistic activities were mainly concentrated in the years of Kaiyuan and Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (7 13-755). Zhang Xuan was enshrined in the palace and was appointed as a painter of Jixian Academy. He is famous for painting noble ladies and pommel horses in the palace. In the history of painting, people usually compare him with Zhou Fang, another female painter after him. There are dozens of Zhang Xuan's works recorded in the description of Tang and Song painting history, many of which have been repeatedly imitated by many painters, but none of the original works written by Zhang Xuan himself have been left behind.
Zhou Fang,
China Tang Dynasty painter. One is Xuan Jing, and the other is Zhonglang. Jingzhao (now Xi City, Shaanxi Province) was born. The year of birth and death is unknown. Zhou Fang, who was born in a famous family, had the earliest recorded activity time in Tang Daizong Dali (766 ~ 779) and Yuezhou (now Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province). The last recorded activity time was that Dezong Zhenyuan (785 ~ 804) painted the mural of Zhangjing Temple in the imperial edict.
Gu (about 9 10-980).
Active in the Southern Tang Dynasty, he was the last master of the Southern Tang Painting Academy. Good painting is unique to the characters and is a master of "seeing and remembering". His painting style inherited the tradition of ladies' painting in Tang Dynasty, and created the modeling characteristics of delicate and pretty images in the Five Dynasties. His works are only handed down from generation to generation, but they remain in the world in the style of "suppressing five generations alone". Shining with eternal artistic light.
Wu Daozi (about 686 ~ 760)
China Tang Dynasty painter. Later renamed Dao Xuan, he was honored as Wu Sheng, a native of Yangzhai (now Yu County, Henan Province). Living alone in poverty. He was a folk painter in his early years, but he was not weak, poor and beautiful. During the Dragon Boat Festival (705 ~ 707), Wei was a carefree little official. Jing the Year of the Loong (707 ~ 7 10) was appointed as the county magistrate (now Ziyang County, Shandong Province) and resigned soon. Later, he traveled to Luoyang, the capital of the East, where he studied under Zhang Xu and He, then engaged in painting and made murals in temples. During the kaiyuan period (7 13 ~ 74 1), he was banned from school by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and painted for the imperial court. He was appointed as a doctor of pilgrimage and a doctor of internal medicine, and his official position was tour. Entrusted to paint some historical paintings or political portraits (such as "Golden Bridge Map"), he often makes murals in Chang 'an and Luoyang to attract audiences and gain a great reputation. During the Tianbao period (742 ~ 756), he returned from a visit to Sichuan by imperial decree and painted more than 300 miles of beautiful scenery of Jialing River in Datong Hall. Xuanzong praised, "Li Sixun's achievements in a few months and Wu Daozi's achievements in a day are remarkable. After 758 years, his deeds are unknown.
Yan liben
Yan: (60 1-673) was born in Yongzhou, Tang Dynasty. Son of Yan Pi, painter of Sui Dynasty, and brother of Yan Lide. Emperor Taizong was an assistant minister of punishments. In the early Qing dynasty, my brother was the minister of the Ministry of Industry, and the first year of General Zhang was the right prime minister. Good at painting and calligraphy, the most refined. He painted "Walking Map" and so on. His paintings have a wide range of subjects, such as religious figures, chariots and horses, mountains and rivers, etc., and he is especially good at drawing portraits of people. The representative work "Emperors of Past Dynasties" is one of the important works in classical painting. The maid-in-waiting in the painting has curved eyebrows and full cheeks, which are lifelike. With ink, there is bone; Strange colors and methods. The descriptions are varied, thick and fine, loose and tight, and the pen is more vivid than Gu Kaizhi's exquisiteness.