Zhao Mengfu [government f incarnation] (1254101October 20th? [ 1]? -July 30th 1322? [ 1]? ), the word Ang, Han nationality, road number? [2]? Taoist Crystal Palace (Taoist Water Mirror Palace? [3]? ), gull wave, middle-aged Mengfu. Xing Wu (now Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province) was originally from Lanxi, Wuzhou. [4]? . From the late Southern Song Dynasty to the early Yuan Dynasty, he was an official, calligrapher, painter and poet, his grandson, the direct descendant of Zhao, and the king of Qin.
Zhao Mengfu joined the army at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty. After Song died, he went into seclusion. In the 23rd year of Zhiyuan (1286), Zhao Mengfu went to Dadu under the recommendation of Cheng Jufu, an ancient imperial doctor, and was appreciated by Yuan Shizu, who awarded him the rank of doctor of the Ministry of War. Since then, he has successively served as Bachelor of Jixian County, General Manager of Jinan Road, Confucian scholars in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Bachelor of Hanlin and Doctor Rong Lu. From sai-jo to Wu zong, ren zong and ying zong, courtesy is still exchanged.
He gradually retired in his later years and sought help for six years (13 19) due to illness. In the second year of Zhi Zhi (1322), Zhao Mengfu died at the age of 69. He was named "Wen Min" by Pingzhang, Zhongshu Province, Jiangsu Province, posthumous title and Wei Guogong, hence the name "Zhao". He is the author of Song Xuezhai's Anthology and so on.
Zhao Mengfu is well-read, good at poetry, proficient in Confucian classics and learning, good at calligraphy, good at painting, good at epigraphy, good at temperament, and good at understanding and appreciation. In painting, he created a new painting style in Yuan Dynasty, which was called "the crown of Yuan people". His paintings have a wide range of materials and comprehensive techniques, and he is good at landscapes, figures and flowers and birds. Zhong You, "Two Kings", Li Yong, Zhao Gou, etc. He is good at seal script, official script, original script, calligraphy and cursive script, especially at regular script and running script.
His elegant style of calligraphy, neat structure and skillful brushwork created Zhao Ti Shu, which is called "four masters of regular script" with Ou Yangxun, Yan Zhenqing and Liu Gongquan. In addition, Zhao Mengfu advocated learning from the ancients, emphasizing that "calligraphy and painting are of the same origin". His painting, calligraphy and painting thoughts have a far-reaching influence on later generations.