1. Laozi, the ancestor of Taoism
Laozi is an influential figure in the history of thought, culture and religion in China. Laozi is a human being, but he is a god and the leader of Taoism. The 5,-word Tao Te Ching left by Laozi is profound and profound, a great treasure of China culture-and the first masterpiece of China's philosophical ontology.
It covers philosophy, literature, military science, aesthetics, medicine, sociology, ethics, astronomy and health preservation, and is known as an encyclopedia. His quietism's theory, the dialectical theory of the transformation rate of one thing and two items, and the profound philosophy of "Heaven and Man" have been influencing the thoughts and behaviors of the people of China for 25 years.
As a cultural gene, it permeates people's way of life, lifestyle and way of thinking. It influences China people's world outlook, outlook on life, values, aesthetics, outlook on life and death and other cultural concepts.
2. The ancestor of a hundred schools of thought-Jiang Ziya
Jiang Ziya, Lv, whose name is Shang, is Ziya, also known as Lv Shang. Han nationality, who lived to the age of 139, assisted six kings of Zhou successively. Because he was the ancestor of Qi, he was called "Tai Gong Wang", commonly known as Jiang Taigong. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Wenwang made him a "Taishi" (the name of the military attache), and he was honored as a "teacher who respected his father", assisting Wen Wang and seeking "Mao Shang". Later, Zhou Wuwang was assisted to destroy the business.
Zhou Wenwang, the chief strategist and supreme military commander of King Ke Yin, the founding father of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the founder of Qi culture, and an outstanding strategist, strategist and politician with a long influence in ancient China. His historical position has been recognized by ancient books, and Confucianism, Taoism, France, the military, and the vertical and horizontal schools all pursue him as a family figure and are honored as "a hundred masters."
3. Zhang Liang, the strategist who assisted Liu Bang in establishing the Western Han Dynasty
Zhang Liang (about 25 BC-186 BC), born of the Han nationality, was the father of Yingchuan City (now Gucheng Village, Lizhuang Township, Baofeng County, Henan Province). Liu Bang, an important adviser of Emperor Gaozu, was listed as "three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty" along with Han Xin and Xiao He. With excellent ingenuity, he helped Liu Bang win the world in the Chu-Han War and was named Liu Hou.
he is well versed in the way of Huang Lao. I don't want to stay in power, and it is said that I traveled with Pinus densiflora in my later years. After Zhang Liang's death, he was named Wen Chenghou. Shi Ji Liu Hou Shi Jia specially recorded Zhang Liang's life. Liu Bang, the great-grandfather of the early Han Dynasty, commented on him in Nangong, Luoyang, saying, "My husband won the battle thousands of miles away, and I am not as good as the ovary."
4. Zhuge Liang (181-234), the Han nationality, was born in Yangdu, Xuzhou (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province), the prime minister of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician, strategist, essayist and calligrapher. When he was alive, he was named the marquis of Wuxiang, and after his death, he pursued loyalty to the marquis of Wuhou. The Eastern Jin regime specially pursued him as the king of Wuxing.
Zhuge Liang spared no effort to help the Shu-Han regime until his death. His representative prose works include "A Model" and "A Book of Commandments". He once invented the wooden ox, the Kongming lantern and so on, and transformed the crossbow, called Zhuge Liancrossbow, which can hit all targets with one crossbow. Become a model of loyal ministers and the embodiment of wisdom.
5. Wei Zhi
Wei Zhi (58 -643), the advisor of Emperor Taizong, was named Xuancheng. Han nationality, now a native of Xingtai City, Hebei Province, was a politician in the Tang Dynasty. He used to be a doctor of remonstrance, a doctor of Zuo Guanglu, a duke of Zheng, and a literary hero. He was known for his outspoken remonstrance, and he was the most famous remonstrator in the history of China.
he is the author of Sui Shu's preface, Liang Shu, Chen Shu and Qi Shu. His remarks are mostly found in Zhenguan Politicians. Among them, the most famous and handed down admonition text table-"ten thoughts on admonition of Taizong". Most of his important remarks are included in two books, namely, the admonition of Wei Zhenggong compiled by Wang Fangqing and Zhenguan dignitaries compiled by Wu Jing in the Tang Dynasty. It is one of the twenty-four merits of Lingyange.