Brief introduction of Weng Tonghe
Weng Tonghe was a famous politician and calligraphy artist in the late Qing Dynasty. As for his calligraphy, he studied the calligraphy of Europe and Chu in his childhood and devoted himself to the calligraphy of Yan Zhenqing in his middle age. Famous for his calligraphy, he was immersed in Han Li in his later years, ranking first among the calligraphers in Tongguang. Calligraphers at that time admired his calligraphy attainments.
Weng Tonghe was an important political figure in the late Qing Dynasty, and served as Emperor Tongzhi and Guangxu. During Guangxu period, he was deposed by Empress Dowager Cixi because of his involvement in political struggle. Let him take office for the first time in Guangxu eight years and serve as minister of military aircraft for the first time. Since taking office, he has mainly participated in two major political struggles, one is to deal with the fraud case of Yunnan army reimbursement, and the other is to participate in the Sino-French-Vietnamese negotiations.
Secondly, in my hobby, I like collecting books and learning calligraphy very much, and I have high attainments in this respect. He has been an official in Beijing for nearly 40 years. In calligraphy, he is good at regular script and running script. At the same time, he absorbs the essence of Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy and writes his own calligraphy works, forming Weng's unique calligraphy style. Therefore, his works occupy a very important position in the book circle of the Qing Dynasty, and his evaluation is also very high.
About his former residence, what is it called now? Weng Tonghe Memorial Hall? . This memorial hall was opened at199111. So far, Weng Tonghe's former residence is a relatively complete official residence in Jiangnan style. Weng Tonghe spent his youth here. Until 1990, his great-grandson Weng Xingqing, an American Chinese, donated his former residence to the country, and 1996 was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
Diary of Weng Tonghe
The Diary of Weng Tonghe began on June 21st, the eighth year of Xianfeng, and ended on May 14th, the thirtieth year of Guangxu. This book mainly describes many important historical events in this period and the author's own thoughts and feelings. The author is Weng Tonghe, the protagonist in the book. He was one of the most influential political figures in the late Qing Dynasty. He has participated in important activities such as the Sino-French War, the Sino-Japanese War, and the Reform Movement of 1898.
This diary, also known as one of the three major diaries in the late Qing Dynasty, is quite rich in content. However, according to some scholars' research, the contents of the reform movement of 1898 and the reformists recorded in it have been deleted. The Diary of Weng Tonghe, also known as the Diary of Weng Wengong, is a very important reference for future generations to study many important historical events in history of qing dynasty, especially since the late Qing Dynasty. Even many foreign historians are very concerned about this book. Some historians, such as Japanese, Korean, American, Taiwan Province, Chinese mainland and Hongkong, have studied this book.
Most of the daily chores recorded in this book give readers a certain understanding of the environment at that time. As? Diary? About his strong life, daily chores must be part of his diary. As an imperial envoy, Weng Tonghe read a lot of poetry books and learned a lot. He should have been strict with himself. However, through this diary, we can see that this is not the case. According to the diary, he often clashed with his aunt. Even once, because his wife and aunt disagreed, he threw a tea set into her room and bumped her head against the wall. A diary like this can help us understand the author's personality and social atmosphere at that time from more angles.
Weng Tonghe's calligraphy
Weng Tonghe is a famous politician and calligrapher in the modern history of China. His life was accompanied by many important historical events, and he also participated in these events. Not only that, this important official of the Qing Dynasty also won many reputations. I won the first prize when I was young. In his later years, he actively supported the reform in the reform movement and was respected as? The first mentor of China's reform? . Besides, he likes painting, writing poems and calligraphy, among which his calligraphy is very famous.
Perhaps influenced by family factors, he liked learning calligraphy very much since he was a child. Now we can see from his works that his calligraphy looks like Yan Zhenqing, but it also has the style of Liu Yong and others. His brushwork is casual and his structure is broad, and some words combine the meanings of Zhao and Dong.
In Weng Tonghe's calligraphy, he is good at regular script and running script. His calligraphy played an important role in the Qing Dynasty and was highly appraised. Calligrapher Sha Menghai once pointed out in an article:? He was born at the latest, so he was able to learn from others and get through the word Yan and the North Monument. This is the characteristic of Weng Tonghe. ? His calligraphy works have a commemorative spirit, natural form, restrained strokes and ethereal rules, which constitute the main characteristics of his calligraphy. He began to learn calligraphy in his early years and learned from others. Concentrate on pondering the tablets of Yan Zhenqing and the Northern Wei Dynasty for reference. Secondly, it absorbed the calligraphy strengths of Liu Yong, Qian Feng and He.
Put their strengths into practice and integrate them into their own calligraphy. He inherited the essence of Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy, wrote his own calligraphy works, formed a unique style of Weng Zi's calligraphy, and became a calligrapher of great significance.
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