Category: Entertainment and leisure gt; gt; Constellation/Fortune
Problem description:
I watched "Bright Sword"
I don’t know what’s inside A realistic portrayal of ~ tell me ~
Analysis:
Zhong Wei, a native of Pingjiang, Hunan, was born in 1915. He joined the regiment at the age of 14 and the army and the party at the age of 15. He served in Peng Dehuai’s Red Army Corps. He and Xu Haidong's 15th Red Army Corps successively served as company instructor, regiment political commissar, and division political department director, and participated in the Long March. He said he could compete with Patton because he could fight and win battles. If you ask Zhong Wei, which battle was the most enjoyable? That was of course the spring of 1947, during the third trip to the south of the Yangtze River, when the 88th Division of the 71st Army of the Communist Party of China was stationed in the mountains of Jilin. Not only did this battle scare the enemy out of their wits, but the highlight was that the battle itself was also thrilling.
At that time, Zhong Wei was the commander of the 5th Division of the 2nd Column of the Northeast Field Army. On March 8, under the order of Lin Biao, he led his troops to cross the Songhua River south, preparing to march eastward to Dehui via the backing camp to cooperate with the 1st and 6th Columns of Dongye in Dafang. The first unit of the New First Army of the Japanese Army was encircled and annihilated. When the troops arrived at Kaoshantun, they found that a large number of enemy troops were retreating towards Dehui. Zhong Wei gave an order, and the 5th Division surrounded 1,337 officers and soldiers of the 264th Regiment of the 88th Division of the 71st Army in the village.
Major General Zhong Wei
Fight or not? Zhong Wei and the political commissar had serious differences. The political commissar believed: The eastward advance is the overall situation, and the orders from superiors are iron discipline. We cannot covet immediate interests, which has shaken the determination of the headquarters. Even if we win this battle, we are still wrong. Zhong Wei firmly advocated fighting. He believed that it was wrong to disobey orders from superiors, but it was even more wrong to delay the opportunity to fight and affect the overall situation.
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From 5 a.m. to 2 p.m. on March 10, Zhong Wei received three telegrams from Lin Biao about his immediate eastward march. He was unmoved because he saw the change in the battle situation. He surrounded There is one regiment of the 88th Division, and the enemy 87th Division is rushing over for reinforcements. While organizing the battle, he reported the situation to Lin Biao. The telegram had only one subject: I cannot execute your order for the time being because there is a big battle in front of me.
Lin Biao, who had always been persistent, was finally moved by Zhong Wei's persistence and changed his determination.
In the end, the 5th Division wiped out an entire regiment of the 88th Division, and in turn held back the 87th Division that came for reinforcements. Lin Biao once again led the 1st and 6th Columns to advance westward and wipe out the entire country in Guojiatun. The 87th Division of the Army achieved complete victory in three campaigns south of the Yangtze River. Zhong Wei mobilized Lin Biao against orders, but Lin Biao did not treat him badly. Zhong Wei was the only one in the entire four-field system who was directly promoted from division commander to column commander (corps commander).
It is said that Zhong Wei is no worse than Button because he, like Button, has a very distinctive personality.
In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as the political commissar of the Hubei-Henan advance detachment. Due to a disagreement with the detachment leader, he ran away in anger with his wife, newborn child and the guard squad. After all the hardships, they found their way to northern Jiangsu. Old unit - the Third Division of the New Fourth Army. Huang Kecheng took him in and made him the commander of the 28th Regiment of the 10th Brigade.
Zhong Wei's troops can "rob". Before the war, the soldiers' pockets were filled with "Seized by the Fifth Division" notes. After the battle, the whole city was covered with "Seized by the Fifth Division". Once, a note was attached to two passing ammunition trucks from Dongye headquarters. During the dispute between the two parties, Zhong Wei came to help, "What's yours and mine! They're all on the Eighth Route Army, and they're all fighting." With this sentence, 5 The people from the division unloaded the car.
Zhong Wei himself loved to play. When he was in Northern Manchuria, as soon as the battle was over, Zhong Wei handed over the troops to the political commissar and deputy division commander, and went back to Harbin to dance. When the cadres and soldiers see the division commander coming back, it means that a war is about to begin. Zhong Wei was more wild than Patton. At most, Patton dared to kick the genitals of soldiers who were frightened by the flames of war, but he never dared to threaten his superiors with a gun. Zhong Wei dares. After crossing the river in 1949, Zhong Wei's 49th Army was ambushed by Bai Chongxi in Hunan. The deputy commander of the Corps, Chen Bojun, who commanded the operation, ordered to withdraw. Zhong Wei disagreed and insisted on waiting for reinforcements, otherwise it would be all over. Chen said he was the deputy commander and he had the final say.
Zhong Wei pulled out a pistol and put it to Chen's forehead and shouted: If you try to withdraw again, I will kill you!
If a movie about "Major General Zhong Wei" is made, I think its box office effect in China will not be worse than "General Patton". But Zhong Wei was not as lucky as Button. In August 1959, the Central Military Commission held an unprecedented enlarged meeting. In addition to the leaders of the major military regions who were on duty at home, the chief and deputy officers of each army and branch, the political commissar of each field army commander, and a full-time cadre of each division, 1,569 people attended the meeting and criticized Peng Dehuai. At the meeting, the leader of the General Political Department dropped a bombshell, saying that Peng Dehuai owed a blood debt to the First Red Army Corps on the Long March, and it was Peng who personally ordered the shooting of a company commander of the First Army Corps. Lin Biao also followed suit and told lies without conscience, saying that Peng wished to kill all the members of the First Army Corps, because the First Army Corps was created and led by Chairman Mao himself. Now Zhong Wei spoke. He was attending the meeting as the chief of staff of the Beijing Army.
"Nonsense," Zhong Wei scolded and stood up, "This is completely fabricated. Were you there at the time? I was there, from ***! Mr. Peng was not there, and he didn't know there was such a thing. One thing! Let me make it clear now that that man deserves to be killed! It was when the 1st and 3rd Army Corps stormed Loushanguan and the enemy counterattacked. He escaped and turned a few soldiers against him, and was caught by our follow-up troops. , what’s the fuss about enforcing battlefield discipline? If you don’t kill him, he will turn around and kill us. If it were you, Mr. Lin, you would also order him to be shot. I think there is someone with ulterior motives, trying to stir up historical disputes and create trouble. To instigate the relationship between the first and third armies and harm President Peng." At this point, Zhong Wei's blood surged up, his face flushed, and he pointed at the stage, almost shouting: "You are not forcing President Peng to account for the military club. Member, count me among them, let me be shot too!" Lin Biao was choked and speechless. Xiao Hua ordered Zhong Wei to be handcuffed out of the venue and sent to a military court.
People have not forgotten Zhong Wei. A few years later, *** accidentally asked about Zhong Wei’s situation, but this inevitably led to the solution of Zhong Wei’s case, but he could no longer After returning to the army, he was transferred to Anhui and became the deputy director of the Department of Agriculture.
More than ten years later, Peng Dehuai was on his deathbed. According to the records of the caretakers, Zhong Wei's name was among Peng's last murmurs. (Source: "Records of Ancient and Modern Events")
Warrior Zhong Wei
"Military Materials on the Three-Year War of Liberation in the Northeast" (compiled by the Northeast Military Region Headquarters of the Chinese People's Liberation Army in October 1949 ) refers to the Fifth Dongye Division: "This unit is the most energetic division among the Northeastern troops. It has the strongest assault power, rapid progress, rich combat experience, and is both offensive and defensive. It is famous for its three fierce attacks, fierce rush, and fierce pursuit. It is good at mobile combat. , is the first-class main division in the Northeast Army. "The commander of the first-class main division is General Zhong Wei.
General Zhong Wei, whose original name was Zhong Buyun, which means "Pingbu Qingyun", was a native of Sanyang Township, Pingjiang, Hunan. The general is eager to learn when he is young, loves to be active, and is eloquent. After joining the Red Army, he served as a propagandist, propaganda team leader, club director, and party branch secretary. General Zhong Wei directs operations with boldness and precision, bravery and agility. People say: "He is as brave as a tiger, as alert as a deer, and as cunning as an old fox."
General Zhong Wei is short and lean, with big ears and a big mouth. , small nose and small eyes, those who are new to him will look down upon him. However, as soon as it came out, everyone was impressed. The general's voice is like a yellow bell and a big Lu, he is so angry that he is fighting in the sky, he is eloquent, and he speaks without any scruples. Therefore, someone said: "Zhong Wei, success is a matter of words, and failure is a matter of words."
General Zhong Wei is good at calligraphy. His father, Zhong Suisheng, was a rural calligrapher who was proficient in the Four Books and Five Classics. General Gai's interest in calligraphy originated from his family education. On the battlefield, he lacked pen and ink, so he often used sand and soil as paper and tree branches as pens, practicing endlessly. I saw the general's calligraphy banner "Chairman Mao's Poems: Heroes everywhere set off in the evening smoke". The pen was bold and angry, the ink was deep and proud. This is also a portrayal of the general's temperament.
*** Former Deputy Chief of Staff Liu Ruyan: Every time we encounter an siege, we are sure of victory. Whenever General Zhong Wei came to the pond, he waved a seal saying "Seizure by XX Department" and ordered it to be distributed to the soldiers. After the enemy city fell, wherever there were firearms, ammunition, food, and supplies, there were seals saying "Seized by XX Division".
The neighboring troops were dissatisfied and sued the Dongye headquarters. General Zhong Wei said plausibly: "There is a seal to prove it!" Liu Ru said that he would not suffer any loss in fighting General Zhong Wei.
During the Red Army period, during a certain battle, a certain battalion of the Third Army was surrounded by the enemy. Peng Dehuai, the commander of the Army, ordered the commander of the first battalion to rush to rescue the siege, but failed and retreated. When the battalion commander returned, Mr. Peng was furious and ordered Zhong Wei: "Kill this battalion commander!" Zhong Wei reluctantly agreed. Pushing the battalion commander out, he drew his gun and fired it into the air. He whispered in the battalion commander's ear: "Go quickly, stay away for a few days, and don't show your face!" Zhong Wei then led his troops and bravely broke through the enemy's formation to relieve the siege of a certain battalion.
General Zhong Wei is good at distinguishing the sound of gunshots. When he hears the sound of gunshots, he knows the enemy's strength, numbers, advance and retreat, and attack and defense.
In January 1948, Lin Biao talked about Zhong Wei and wanted to promote him to deputy commander of the column. General Zhong Wei was displeased and replied to Lin Biao: "I would rather be the head of a chicken than the tail of an ox." Lin Biao thought for a long time and then appointed Zhong Wei as the commander of the 12th column. Zhong Wei is the only cadre in the Northeast Field Army who is directly promoted to column commander by the division commander.
In the Northeast battlefield, Zhong Wei led his troops to capture Wenjiatai and captured a large number of enemies. *** Most of the army officers disguised themselves as soldiers and hid among them. Zhong Wei ordered the captured prisoners to run, and those who fell behind were captured and interrogated. As expected, most of the laggards were military officers, including Chen Linda, commander of the New Fifth Army.
During the "Cultural Revolution", the rebels held sacks and ordered General Zhong Wei to enter, tie the mouth of the sack, and hit it with random sticks. Then, he threw it into the river. General Zhong Wei broke free from the sack, dived to the other side of the river, and escaped.
On December 24, 1980, the Central Military Commission issued a document for Zhong Wei to ***: "With the approval of the Central Committee, Zhong Wei, Chief of Staff of the *** Headquarters, left his post to rest and recuperate, and was appointed as a regular member of the Corps. The salary level was set at administrative level 7 (the level salary will be implemented from the date of announcement). Later, it was upgraded to deputy level salary in the military region. After the attack, General Zhong Wei reported to the Military Commission and requested to leave the mountain. It is said that General Huang Kecheng once advised Zhong Wei: "Just stay on your own. If we fight again, I will come to find you." After that, the general became ill and died on April 24, 1984 at the age of 73.