Introduction: In Chinese history, there have been many banquets and wine bureaus, many of which have greatly changed the history of China. Next, the following important wine bureaus are listed.
Tenth place among the top ten wine games: Drunken Gold Branch
Drunken and playing gold is a typical example of "wine makes people brave". The drinking party related to drunkenness is actually a family dinner. It tells the story of Ai Guo, the son of Guo Ziyi, a famous general in the Tang Dynasty, who beat his wife after a family dinner and became a princess. Let's say that Princess Shengping did not change Jin Yu's old style after marrying Guo. She is always angry with her husband and parents-in-law. Generally speaking, in traditional Chinese society, when a daughter-in-law meets her parents-in-law, she will give him a large gift, but the princess is the daughter of the emperor and the monarch. Although her parents-in-law are elders and ministers, Guo Ziyi and his wife will kneel down to the princess in turn.
Guo Anran was not satisfied with this. His parents-in-law saluted the princess, so were they two generations short? In front of the domineering princess, he expected nothing. On this day, Guo was very unhappy and drank a few drinks at the family banquet. Princess Shengping was immediately asked to observe female etiquette and kneel down to Guo Ziyi and his wife. As a result, Princess Shengping flatly refused and was reprimanded in person. At this time, this wine is the medicine for bravery, and this wine is the water for forgetting love. After drinking too much, Guo Wen dragged the princess back to the bedroom and hit her on the peach-filled face with an old fist. This is unusual. The princess immediately returned to her palace and went to her father to weep for the emperor. Guo Ziyi quickly tied up his son and sent him to the palace to confess his crime. Finally, with the mediation of the emperor and Guo Ziyi, the young couple reconciled.
This Guo has given all the henpecked men in the world a layer of evil. As the saying goes, young couples don't hold grudges when they quarrel. Although this kind of family dispute is noisy, it turns out that everyone is happy. Since then, the relationship between Ai Guo and Princess Shengping has deepened a lot. They work together every day. From then on, Princess Shengping became very virtuous, and many stories praised by the world have been passed down. If you think about it carefully, if it weren't for the wine shop and labor rights, how could there be such a happy ending? We must resolutely oppose domestic violence, but sometimes we have to admit the educational role of fists. Therefore, it is suggested that if there is a roaring lion at home, you might as well take your wife to Lao She Teahouse to watch the Peking Opera "Drunk on the Golden Bough". Of course, don’t forget to weigh a bottle of Erguotou.
Ninth of the Ten Drinking Game: Drunk
The drunken concubine is publicly promoted as one of the four traditional beauties in China. In this restaurant, Concubine Yang was drunk in the arms of a beautiful woman. When she was drunk, she behaved well in front of the eunuchs and maids. It is the only wine shop with beautiful women among the top ten wine shops, and it is also the only wine shop featuring women. It is indispensable.
That night, there was a cool breeze in the palace and the bright moon was in the sky. Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei originally agreed to enjoy flowers and drink at Baihua Pavilion, but Tang Xuanzong did not keep the appointment and instead moved to the West Palace to spend the night with Concubine Mei. What day is the beautiful scenery? Although the scenery was breathtaking, Concubine Yang still had to drink the flowers before and after alone. After drinking for a while, she became drunk without realizing it. While drinking and dancing, they chanted "Li Erlang, you wasted a gentleman's life, you didn't keep your promise." All kinds of spring lovers were unable to extricate themselves at this time and became drunk immediately. At that time, Chunqing was not self-sufficient, but she forgot about it. Facing Gao Lishi and other eunuchs and maids, Yang Guifei frequently made various courtship and obscene behaviors. She felt very tired before returning to the palace.
It is a famous Peking Opera. It is said that the earliest version of "Striking the Golden Branch" is a Kunqu opera. In the original work, Concubine Yang was drunk and admired her love for spring. She gently took off her clothes, and the spring blossoms bloomed. Of course, people in Gaolishi don’t understand this kind of custom, but it doesn’t hurt anyone. Later, Comrade Mei Lanfang personally filmed this work, used thunder to remove contamination, and cut out all the content inappropriate for children. As a result, "The Drunken Concubine" has changed from a Category III film to a TV series that can be watched by children over eight years old today.
Eighth place in the top ten drinking games: Du Kang was drunk by Liu Ling.
Like Concubine Yang, Liu Ling of the Western Jin Dynasty often lost her temper after drinking. But unlike Yang Guifei, Liu Ling's drunken gaffe was not a drunken gaffe, but a deliberate display of her elegance and uniqueness. When drunk, Liu Ling likes to run naked on the street, claiming that the sky is her clothes and the ground is her bed. He was a celebrity at the time. His fame was so great that every move he made attracted the attention of many people. Instead of criticizing his unconventional behavior, people praised his romantic behavior, which was a manifestation of "frankness", "smartness" and "personality".
Seventh place in the Ten Wine Bureau: Xinting Society of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
In the late Western Jin Dynasty, after the Rebellion of the Eight Kings of the Central Plains and the Yongjia Disaster, a large area of ??land in northern China fell into the hands of Hu. Intellectuals from the north moved their families south, and 67% of them crossed the river, which was known in history as "clothes with water".
The literati from the north passed through the south and settled there for a while, but they often cared about their motherland. Whenever they were free, they would hold a banquet in a new pavilion by the Yangtze River outside the city. Celebrity week? Sighing: "The scenery is different, the rivers are different." Everyone here feels that the Central Plains has fallen into the hands of the barbarians. At that time, they shed tears without the hope of their homeland and country. The popular Director Wang immediately changed his face and said sternly: "You and the royal family joined forces to conquer China. Why do you want to be a prisoner of Chu?" Hearing Director Wang say this, they were very ashamed and immediately cheered.
The river difference here refers to the difference between the Yangtze River and the Luohe River. At that time, celebrities gathered regularly for cocktail parties at the Luoshui River. They talked freely and returned happily, forming an extremely elegant tradition. At this time, when people think of this grand occasion, they can't help but shed tears. Director Wang promptly dispelled the negative emotions of northern intellectuals. This is a very famous new exhibition hall in history. The "wonderful scene", "new pavilion" and "river" that often appeared in the poems and songs about the country's demise in later generations all came from this new pavilion.
This new reception was of extraordinary significance to the establishment of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Northern scholars were an important force in the formation of Sima Rui's regime in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. At this reception, Director Wang dispelled the literati's depression and decadence. Later, the scholars joined forces and the Eastern Jin Dynasty was quickly established from scratch. Director Wang's name is also known as "Jiangzuo's own Guan Yi and Wu".
The sixth largest drinking bureau: the right to release troops in the Northern Song Dynasty
The right of soldiers to abstain from drinking is a famous drinking bureau and a major event in history. It is said that Zhao Kuangyin, the first emperor of the Song Dynasty, became today's emperor after the Chenqiao mutiny. Zhao Kuangyin has been very nervous since he sat on the dragon throne. He is very worried that history will repeat itself. If his men followed his example and brought heavy troops, their own country would change hands.
Zhao Kuangyin wanted to relieve some generals of their military powers. So in 961 AD, a wine bureau was set up, and court generals such as Shi Shouxin and Wang Shenqi were summoned to drink. At the banquet, Zhao Kuangyin's primary and secondary school students kept sighing like lovelorn people. After asking, I found out that the emperor was worried that they would rebel in the future. They had to retire and go home to enjoy their old age, save more money to save their children and grandchildren, and their military strength was completely eliminated. In 1969, our special envoy Wang Yanchao was invited to hold a banquet and revoked their military rights in the buffer zone. This also started the Song Dynasty's centuries-old state system that valued culture over military affairs. Since then, Song Taizu's methods have been adopted by his younger generation. The commander-in-chief of the armed forces is often a civilian, and soldiers are inferior to civilians. This approach was mainly to prevent mutiny, but in this way, the soldiers did not know how to fight. Those who can mobilize troops cannot directly lead troops, and those who can directly lead troops cannot mobilize troops. Although the military coup was successfully prevented, the military's combat capabilities were greatly weakened. As a result, the Song Dynasty was defeated in wars with Liao, Jin, and Xixia.
In ancient times, the law of the jungle was always effective, and fists were the last word. The performance of the Song Dynasty in this regard provided a very peculiar example or negative teaching material for history. When it comes to political stability and economic prosperity, the Song Dynasty was far better than the Qin and Han Dynasties, and even better than the prosperous Tang Dynasty. However, the military strength of the Song Dynasty was not pleasing to the eye, and it was often defeated by the Liao, Xixia, Jin, and Mongolia, which started as slave societies. This pattern of disparity between rich and poor eventually led to the demise of the Song Dynasty. It can be seen that if the right to survival is not protected, everything is in vain. All these consequences began with Zhao Kuangyin's right to let the soldiers stop drinking. Therefore, although this wine bureau has great political influence, in Lu's eyes, due to the negative impact, it cannot be ranked in the top five anyway.
Fifth place in the 10th National Wine Bureau: Qianlong Banquet
It began in Kangxi and flourished in Qianlong’s chivalrous journey. It was the largest royal banquet in the Qing Dynasty, with the number of banquets At most, the impact is far greater than the current Spring Festival. According to the custom of the Qing court, a banquet was held every 50 years. In 1722, Emperor Kangxi hosted a banquet in Yangchun Garden for 2,417 people over the age of 70. Later, Yongzheng and Qianlong held similar "Thousand Banquets"
For fifty years, the world was peaceful and prosperous. On the Qingming Festival, Emperor Qianlong held a funeral for thousands of people in Qianqing Palace to show his imperial demeanor. The previous party was really empty. About 3,000 elderly people were invited, including members of the royal family, veterans of the former court and some elderly people who came to Beijing from the private sector.
Many old people here are Confucian scholars. They memorized poems and sentences in public, and selected hundreds of bright sentences, which were recorded by historians. Emperor Long personally poured wine for the birthday boy who was over 90 years old. At that time, he was the oldest man, said to be 141 years old. At that time, Qianlong and Ji Xiaolan were an elderly couple. "The flowers bloom again, plus 37 years; ancient and rare, there is also a spring and autumn." According to the meaning of the first couplet, both Jia are 120 years old plus 3721 years old, which is exactly 141 years old. Low League is an ancient and rare celebration. Two seventy-year-olds, plus one, they are only 141 years old. This is absolutely true.
The royal style and folk style reflected in this wine bureau are quite different. Not only is there a free Manchu banquet carefully prepared by the chef, but all royal tributes are also free. At this fifty-year banquet, the old people ate in a hurry and said, "Thank you for the good policy of the imperial court." It is said that many old people fainted and were very happy and full of food and drinks. The literati at that time called this huge wine shop "unprecedented in history".
The fourth of the top ten wine games: the gathering of heroes from the east of the Three Kingdoms region
Do students still remember the article in the middle school textbook: "Cao Cao at Sanjiangkou is a soldier, and the heroes from Jianggan are recruits"?
Zhou Yu was talking to people in the tent when he suddenly reported that Jiang Qian was coming. Order people to act immediately according to the plan. Jiang Gan dressed up like a real owner and "came happily with a child in Tsing Yi." When I saw Jiang Gan, he asked me: "Is Gongjin safe?" This sentence was more than just a greeting. , it is also an old relationship between Jiang Qian and Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu said bluntly, "Ziyi has worked hard. Is she working as a lobbyist for Cao Cao?" Jiang Gan immediately pretended to be "stunned" and said, "You and I have been separated for so long. I'm here to chase you. I How can you be a lobbyist?" Zhou Yu said with a smile: "Although he is not as smart as Shi Kuang, you can tell his elegance when listening to Xiange." Jiang Gan pretended to be angry and said, "If you treat your old friend like this, I will leave!" I said in my heart: "When I was an old classmate, when you were like me, he would pretend to be more personal, turn around and leave. Zhou Yu stopped him.
After that, Zhou Yu held a grand banquet, during which no ban was allowed. Talking about Cao Cao and Wu Dong's army, Zhou Xi said: "I have never been drunk since I led the army; I am undoubtedly jealous when I meet an old friend today. I should be drunk. "Talk, laugh, and drink. The seats are staggered. Later, Zhou Yu took Jiang Gan to visit the elite army Wu's camp. Zhou Yu pretended to be drunk and said with a smile: "I want Zhou Yu and Zhang Ziyi to study together, but I didn't expect that It's today. "Jiang Gan said: "Being a talented person is not an exaggeration at all. Yu took Jiang Gan's hand and said: "When a person is alive, he has the feeling of a monarch and a minister, with flesh and blood." His word must be obeyed and his plan must be obeyed. If Qin, Zhang Yi, and Lu Jiahe come back, their mouths will be like rivers and their tongues will be like sharp blades. Ann can touch my heart! "Laugh. Jiang Gan looks dirty. At night, after drinking wine and lighting candles, Zhou Yu dances with his sword and writes a song: "The husband is famous throughout his life; advantages, name, comfort, life. I will get drunk if I live a comfortable life; I will get drunk and go crazy! "Take a rest. The room was full of laughter.
Now, Jiang Gan was coaxed by his old classmates and stimulated by success, but he did not dare to mention lobbying Zhou Yu to surrender to Cao Cao. At this time, he suddenly changed He became anxious and blamed himself for saying so much in front of Cao. Now he had to give an explanation when he went back. A small act. Later, Cao Cao was really caught and beheaded the navy leaders Cai Mao and Zhang
After all, Jiang Gan wanted to stand on the shoulders of his old classmates. After being promoted under Cao Cao, he did not expect that his old classmate Zhou Yu would stand up for him. There is also a saying in the mall, "You always talk about your old classmates and elders." Well, after many years of love, I can't say anything that won't ruin you. As a result, one person's persuasion failed, and the other one tried to steal the enemy's secrets, and you were in the jar this time. During the battle, Jiang Gan also made great contributions to Wu Dong.
At first, Jiang Gan looked a bit like a saint, but later he played a role with a white plaster on the bridge of his nose, and he became a person. Mouse. All this was caused by his old classmate Zhou Yu, who showed extraordinary courage, grace and originality in the wine bureau.
Runner up in the Top Ten Wine Game: Plum Wine Cooking Hero
Talk about the heroes in plum wine cooking, which is one of the most exciting contents of "The Drunken Concubine".
This Double Dragon Party with Cao Cao and Liu Bei is naturally enough to rank among the top ten wine bureaus in ancient times.
After Liu Bei defected to Cao Cao, he planted vegetables at his residence in Xuchang every day, thinking that he wanted to keep a low profile. In the words of the clown Zhang Fei, it is "doing small things". Liu Bei was the hero of his time. Although his soldiers will not be imprisoned, there are only 3,000 men. He has always been "loyal in every aspect." In "The Drunken Concubine", Liu Bei said: "With the style of our ancestors, heroes are invincible!" This means that, like Liu Bang, he is born with leadership abilities. Liu Bei, like Liu Bang, is not a soldier, but a group leader. Cao Cao, who is known as a hero all over the world, certainly has a thorough understanding of Liu Bei. He naturally knew that once his wings were full, Liu Bei would be a formidable opponent.
This wine party is far from a hello, hello, hello, everyone party. It is obviously a party for political temptation and political expression. When I met Cao Cao, I asked Liu Bei: "What are you doing at home?" Liu Bei had already received the secret instructions from his clothes, and he was immediately frightened and lay on the ground. Cao Cao took Xuande's hand, walked to the back garden, and said, "It's not easy to learn Xuande." Liu Bei felt relieved. Cao Cao's eyes and ears are all over the government and the public, and Liu Bei certainly knows what he does every day. Of these two people, one secretly joined the anti-Cao underground organization, and the other sent people to monitor the other's whereabouts every day. Both men changed tactics.
The two drank green plum wine and were very drunk. The sky is dark, the city is undulating and comfortable, and if Long Yin is a dragon, it will appear. Cao Cao said: "Dragon can be big or small, it can rise or hide; if it is big, it will cause fog; if it is small, it will be hidden; it rises and soars in the universe, but is hidden in the waves. This spring, the square is deep, and the dragon changes at any time, making people Success, across the world. The dragon is a thing, a hero of the world. If Xuande has been here for a long time, he will know that Cao Cao is an extraordinary person. These words seem to describe the transformation of the dragon, and their purpose is to say that "human beings are successful and can travel through the world." It is obvious that this is his desire to study, borrow and recite sutras. Of course, he also set up a test to see who could travel across the world in Liu Bei's eyes, comparable to Cao Cao. Liu Bei successively pointed out that Yuan Shu, Yuan Shao, Liu Biao, Sun Ce, Liu Zhang and other powerful men were all rejected by Cao Cao. Liu Bei should give full marks to this answer, because at that time, everyone would answer this way. In this way, Cao Cao also felt that Liu Bei was well-informed and just like ordinary people. Cao Cao set the standard for heroes in the world. He said, "Heroes have aspirations, ambitions, the opportunity to hide in the universe, and the ambition to breathe the world." Liu Bei continued to play dumb and asked, "Who could it be?" Cao Cao pointed at Liu Bei, then pointed at himself and said, "Today The heroes in the world only let you fuck your ears!" At this time, the rain came and the thunder was loud. Liu Bei pretended to be scared and dropped his chopsticks on the ground: "Even this one was frightened by the shock." Cao Cao smiled and said, "My husband is also afraid of thunder?" Liu Bei said, "The saint must have changed. Isn't he afraid?" He was panicking in his heart. , cleverly concealing the past.
This wine shop can be called the Double Dragon Party. From Cao Cao's "Hero Kills by Surprise" to Liu Bei's "Albatross", it can be described as a mystery one step at a time. Cao Cao's arrogance showed his ambition to dominate the world. But Liu Bei is resourceful and can advance and retreat freely, which also shows the skills and talents that a great hero should have. In this political transaction, both sides are winners.
Runner up in the Top Ten Wine Bureaus: Hongmen Banquet in the Early Han Dynasty
Xiang Yu’s words did not sound like Liu Bang had occupied Guanzhong first. He was furious when he heard that Liu Bang was going to become king in Guanzhong. Counselor Fan Zeng is different. He told Xiang Yu that Liu Bang was "greedy for beauty" in his early years in Shandong, so he was a nouveau riche. Currently in Guanzhong, Liu Bang "has accomplished nothing, and women have no luck, so his ambitions are not small." Fan Zeng's Liu Bang was considered the "Emperor" and he should be eliminated as soon as possible, otherwise there would be endless troubles in the future.
With the secret mediation between Xi En and Xiang Zhuang, Xiang Yu did not attack Liu Bang immediately, but instead set up a banquet to entertain Liu Bang. This is the famous Hongmen Banquet in history. This is another dragon meeting, but there are more people participating than the wine and chef hero's drinking party, and it happened 300 years ago. It is a powerful dialogue between Xiang Yu and Liu Bang. At that time, the Chu and Han dynasties met not long ago at Xinfenghongmen.
This "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" movie is simply a modern movie, with climaxes and exciting moments. Dai Shihong is the screenwriter of this film. His "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" describes everything from the appearance and exit of Xiang Yu and Liu Bang to their dialogues, expressions, movements, and even their seating positions in wonderful detail. The whole process of the Hongmen Banquet was ups and downs and very dangerous. Liu Bang was always in danger, but he was able to save people day after day. There are three theories about the direction of Hongmen Banquet in history.
The first is "How many kings did Fan Zengzhong give away all their jade?" When the third uncle saw Xiang Yu ordering Liu Bang to be killed, the atmosphere was extremely tense. The result was that "Wang Xiang responded silently." Second, Fan Zeng saw that his original plan could not be realized, so he asked Xiang Zhuang to dance with his sword for fun and wait for an opportunity to assassinate Liu Bang. Kōya became nervous again. Fan Kuai knocked down the gatekeeper three times and recorded it. "Close the curtain and stand on the west side." Looking at Wang Xiang, his hair stood up and his eyes cracked. This is like the giant spirit in Fan Kuai. Fan Kuai's tent was broken, and the more energetic spring grass broke into the hall to play. Later, Fan Kuai fiercely reprimanded Xiang Yu, saying that Xiang Yu was "indifferent". At this time, the plot reached its climax and the atmosphere was very tense.
There will be three falls in the Zhuang sword dance. A kind of Zhuang sword dance. It was originally made for Pei Gong, but Xiang Bo danced with it and saved Liu Bang. Second, Xiang Yu and Fan Kuai were not angry, but were called "strong men" at this time. Said: “Heroes know heroes, heroes love heroes. "Let Xiang Yu and Fan Kuai get a shoulder from drinking. After being scolded, he was ashamed and gave up his seat to Fan Kuai. Sanluo was Liu Bang who escaped from his seat in the name of "going to the toilet."
If history is true It is a play. If Da Lu were the director of this play, Da Lu would rather arrange a duet with Mrs. Qi at the end of this drinking scene, which would be beautiful. However, winning or losing in political games is always extremely dangerous. No matter how beautiful the songs and dances are, it is just an illusion.
Top Ten Wine Bureau Champions: The Banquet of the Eight Immortals in Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty
The championship wine game makes politics disappear, wars disappear, and all unhappiness disappears. All happiness comes. This is why Dalu chose the Eight Immortals Chang'an Reception Station as the first stop in the Tang Dynasty.
My favorite song when reading Du Fu's poems is "Hongmen Banquet". Why do you like this one the most? Poetry? There are only two reasons: liveliness. This poem is vivid and interesting, describing the different postures of the Eight Immortals when drinking. The ancients said: "When two people talk together, they must talk in the best way." "What kind of grand occasion is this gathering of the "Eight Drinking Immortals"? We can only try to understand it from Du Fu's poems. These "Eight Drinking Immortals" are the poet He, Ruyang Wang Li? Zuo Li, Cui Zongzhi, American boy, vegetarian Li Bai, the poet, Zhang Xu, the calligrapher, and Jiao Sui, the debater.
Although there is no clear record of the "Drinking Eight Immortals" gatherings in history, various drinking parties were popular in the Tang Dynasty and there were many participants. The "Eight Immortals" were either celebrities at the time, or officials at the same time, or their poems overlapped, or they had like-minded interests. As we all know, celebrities always like to get together. It is very likely that eight of them will gather in a bar. Therefore, Dalu firmly believed They must get together and drink some wine, and of course there may be some other participants. This kind of gathering can be held during the day or at night; it can be held in the autumn rain or in the evening. Drinking in the Spring Thunder. In short, if you can't prove that they have never been together, then you must believe the story of such a handsome and happy fairy wine bureau. Du Fu's poem recorded this scene and passed it down to future generations.
On this day, the god of wine and the wine god got married; you come and go, toasting and drinking; stumbling around, full of joy; wine is collected, enjoyed after drinking; sit down and chat, get drunk and forget your worries; Literature is a friend and poetry is a drink; but wine is a service, how do you know the rest; wake up suddenly, but you are intoxicated again; when you are drunk, you pick up the lamp and look for wine under the lamp; after drying up the wine, a cup of sun and moon; sake is sacred, The wine is noble; the wine is chaotic, it strengthens my courage; the master of the forest, the novice drinker; the feeling is deep, you can get it in one sip; the feeling is not deep, add the tip of the tongue; the sea eats and drinks, the cows eat and drink; when you meet your confidant, A thousand cups of wine are too little; after three rounds, there are still six rounds; after six rounds, there will be ten altars.
If you drink like this, the gods will also be drunk. The results are:
< p>Fairy: Being able to ride a horse is like riding a boat. You can sleep at the bottom of a well.The Second Immortal, King Ruyang: The Three Battles of Ruyang fell from the sky, and the road at the entrance of the canal was flooded, unwilling to be surrounded. Jiuquan.
Li Sanxian Shizhi: The left prime minister needs ten thousand yuan to drink like a long whale sucking hundreds of rivers.
Sixties. Cui Zongzhi: A handsome and beautiful boy, he raised his eyes and looked at the sky, as bright as the jade tree in front of the wind.
Wu: Before embroidering the Buddha, he often liked to drink to relieve his sorrow.
Li Bai: Li Bai's Hundred Poems, Sleeping in Chang'an Restaurant. My wife called me that day, but before I got on the boat, I said I was a human being.
Fairy Zhang Xu: Zhang Xu took off his hat in "Hongmen Banquet" to reveal his crown, with hair like clouds.
Eight Immortals Jiao Sui: Jiao Sui excelled in all five battles and shocked the four banquets with his talk.