A spring outing a thousand years ago

Tomorrow is a small holiday, with bright spring and warm wind blowing gently. I believe your heart has flown to nature.

However, the epidemic situation has been strictly controlled recently, so I'm afraid I can't arrange long-distance travel. Then how can we have a happy short trip?

Wang Xizhi, a book sage, gave us a perfect demonstration thousands of years ago. Come on! Let's see what this immortal Lanting incident is about!

Yonghe nine years, aged in Guichou, will gather in Lanting to repair things in late spring and early spring. A group of smart people never miss, but some of them are long and salty. There are mountains, lush forests and bamboos here, and there are also clear currents, which are reflected from left to right, thinking that the flow is winding, followed by yourself. Although it is not as prosperous as the string of silk and bamboo, it is enough to love.

It's sunny, sunny and breezy. Looking up at the size of the universe and overlooking the variety, it's enough to enjoy watching and listening. I believe in coke.

These are the first two paragraphs of Preface to Lanting Collection, describing that on the third day of March in the sixth year of Yonghe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 353), Wang Xizhi called friends and friends, and more than 40 people went for a spring outing to Huiji Mountain outside Shaoxing. They enjoy spring in Lanting at the southern foot of Huiji Mountain, where there are "mountains and rivers", "Maolin Xiuzhu" and, most importantly, "Qingxi turbid water". Everyone can sit by the river and have a drinking order, which is "running water." Just like the scene depicted in the painting of Lanting Xiutu (see above).

"Shang" means that the material of the wine glass is very light and can float on the water. Pour good wine in a cup and go down the river. In front of anyone, anyone will recite a poem and drink it if he can't say it. Under the influence of beautiful scenery and fine wine, this group of people wrote many excellent poems of Zhuang Jing's lyric. Let's gather the written poems together, and the poems need a preface. Therefore, Wang Xizhi, the convener of this gathering and the master of literature and calligraphy, was recommended as the preface. Without refusing, Wang Xizhi wrote a series of wonderful articles with a eight-character pen (made of weasel hair) on cocoon paper in one go, which was praised as "the best running script in the world" by later generations, and later called "Preface to Lanting Collection". It is said that after Wang Xizhi woke up from a hangover the next day, he read the Preface to Lanting written yesterday and was very satisfied. After repeated rewriting, the original state and artistic conception cannot be written. He once sighed: "This day helps the ear, how can I do it?"

Huang Tingjian, a calligrapher in the Song Dynasty, praised: "The Preface to the Lanting Pavilion is a grass, and Wang Youjun was proud of it all his life. I read it again and again, without a word, without a stroke, and I can't be arbitrary. " Mi Fei, a calligrapher in the Song Dynasty, said: "Momo is the most romantic in ancient and modern times. Who doesn't love Yin Shan in the goose pond?" Although this book is decadent to Zhaoling, carving stones is especially valuable. " Jie Jin, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, said in Miscellanies of Spring Rain: "The words of the right army Syria Lanting are both beautiful and well-organized. The so-called increase is too long and the loss is too short. "

Emperor Taizong loved Wang Xizhi's calligraphy. Even Wang Xizhi's original work was brought to Zhaoling for martyrdom, and now only the copies of calligraphers in past dynasties can be seen. Among them, the most famous one (see above) is the Dragon Book copied by Feng Chengsu, a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. It is recognized as the best copy of Preface to Lanting, named after it was written in the Year of the Loong in the Tang Dynasty. It is said that the copy is vivid.

We can't see the spring scenery at the foot of Huiji Mountain more than 1000 years ago, but we can appreciate the vitality of that spring from Wang Xizhi's poem Preface to Lanting Collection.

Longben Lanting and Lanting Xiutu are currently in the Palace Museum, but they are not often exhibited. If you want to appreciate Longben Lanting and the famous painting Lanting Xiuzhi, one of the four great talents in Ming Dynasty, you can see it on Fuxiyun APP, and there is also a story about Lanting Preface by Zhu, a professor and calligrapher from the School of History of Nankai University, to help you better understand the works of this book sage.

In the national map of official website, you can also find the inscription of Preface to Lanting from the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty.

Enjoy the writing, calligraphy and inscription of Lanting Preface at home and have a spring outing.

Preface to Lanting was written on the third day of March, and tomorrow will be the third day of March. Now that there is a climate, I believe there are beautiful spring scenery around you, which is the right place. Go out and find the spring scenery around you now.

# Culture # # Witness the Digital Age # # Spring #