Yumenguan Gai Jiang Gejun

Cen Can Yumenguan Gaijiang Military Song

Ordinary people, real husbands. At the age of 30, he hugged Jin Wu, who was seven feet long and had a rather long beard.

Yumenguan City is lonely, and the yellow sand and white grass in Wan Li are withered. Dogs in the south and Hu in the north,

The general is ready for his arrival. Five thousand armored soldiers are bold, but the army has nothing to do but have fun.

Warm house embroidered curtain red stove, woven into wall clothes. The maid-in-waiting poured the jade pot in front of the lamp,

Admiralty is chaotic, and wild brews are crisp. The purple ribbon and the gold medal are moving. They are just pale slaves.

Beauty is a pair of leisure capital with bright lips and eyebrows. Qingge is unique in the world.

Today, I like to hear that Phoenix will be young. Pity is better than Qin Luofu, which makes you hesitate.

Weeds embroider purple lolo, and red teeth lick horses. The tracts are scattered freely,

Many people boast that they have never lost. If you are in high spirits, you will find that the price of peach blossoms is the most unusual.

Ride will hunt to the south corner of the city and shoot the Millennium fox on the twelfth day. I'll store it outside the Great Wall,

Get drunk and sell myself for you. Drunk and fighting for wine, I suddenly remembered the old drinkers in Xianyang. Out of the fortress, the military song should be sung with a big knife.

Xu Xilin's military songs should be sung with broadswords.

Military songs should be sung with broadswords, vowed to destroy Hunu, and went out of Jade Pass.

Only the battlefields where countries die, why do they die in boots?

Translation and annotation

1, broadsword ring: the ring is close to the sound, which was used by the ancients as a code word for returning to China. The army should sing the battle song of victory.

2. Hunu: refers to the feudal ruler of the Qing Dynasty. Guan Yu: Yumenguan Pass in Gansu Province was the main exit route in Han Dynasty.

3, the solution: know, understand.

4. Wrapped in Mago: Ma Yuan, a famous man in the Eastern Han Dynasty, once said that when a person dies in a border field, he will be buried by them in boots. (Biography of Ma Yuan in the Later Han Dynasty)

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Xu Xilin, a modern bourgeois revolutionary, died heroically for shooting Enming, the governor of Anhui Province. He doesn't write many poems, but the poem River Bank is a heroic work. According to records, Xu Xilin left Shanhaiguan to Fengtian and Jilin around 1905, and then returned to the border of northwest provinces. This poem was written in the spring of 1906. The works inherit the style of frontier poems in Tang Dynasty in art, and have the characteristics of heroic and vigorous. The first two poems come straight to the point, expressing their aspirations with poems, showing the heroic spirit of defeating the enemy and sweeping the army, indicating that revolutionaries vowed to overthrow the feudal dynasty of the Manchu Dynasty, pursue the victory, go straight out of the Great Wall and destroy the reactionary rulers. The revolutionary army should sing a triumphant song and return home in triumph. The author fully highlights the revolutionaries' determination to overthrow the feudal dynasty and establish the system of * * * and their belief in the victory of the revolutionary cause with inverted sentences, singing and swearing. The last two poems further express the author's lofty ambition to devote himself to the country and never turn back. Ma Yuan, a famous soldier in the Eastern Han Dynasty, believed that one should die for his country and be buried with horses. The author turned over the meaning of the predecessors, thinking that since revolutionaries have dedicated their whole body and mind to the motherland, they only know how to die for the country on the battlefield. As for whether to transport the body back to his hometown for burial after death, there is no need to consider it. Castle peak is full of loyalty. If you die gloriously for the motherland and the revolution, even if you are buried in a foreign land, aren't you lying in your mother's arms? Obviously, the thought here is more profound than Ma Yuan's, and the emphasis on understanding and why it is necessary makes it more impassioned and touching. This poem, which expresses one's mind directly, expresses one's ambition with poetry, and expresses the author's revolutionary lofty sentiments sincerely and frankly, just like a person. As Liang Qichao said, this kind of literature is really inseparable from the author's life. At least in the second he coined these words, sentences and life were integrated. This kind of life is created by people who have experienced it. So I think this is the sage of emotional writing. Song of general Pei's family

General Pei Jia of Song Dynasty is at home.

In September in Liaodong, reed leaves are broken, and children in Liaodong collect reed pipes. Poor new tube is clear and sad,

There is a wind floating on the sea. The sea tree is bleak, the rain is frosty and cold, the flute is declared, and the moon is gray.

The white wolf in Hebei is sad and hateful, and the mysterious rabbit in the south of the city is heartbroken. Chang 'an Mansion of Liaodong General,

The beautiful reed pipe will be a good guest. Playing music is not as good as playing the flute.

In the middle of the night, the guests of Gaotang didn't return, so they sent the reed flute to Junbei. It's smart to be surprised at strangers,

Plums fell in the garden by mistake. The guests are not satisfied, and the high rolling bead curtain is lined with red candles.

The general was drunk and refused to give up, which made the beauty play a song. Du Fu's Song of a Painting is dedicated to General Cao.

A painting and a song dedicated to General Cao.

Author: Du Fu

Jiang Caojun is a descendant of Cao Cao's descendants, but now he is reduced to a poor family.

Conquerors and their velvet perished, and this literary talent still exists today.

In calligraphy, your first master, Mrs. Wei, just didn't surpass it.

Indulge in painting, you know that the age of youth is coming. In fact, wealth and status are like clouds floating away to me.

During the Kaiyuan period, you were often summoned by Tang Gaozong, and you were guaranteed to board the southern tour many times.

The hero portrait of Lingyan Pavilion has faded, and Jiang Caojun can't brush away the repainted face.

The head wears a Jinshi crown, and the warrior wears a big feather arrow on his waist.

You kept every hair of the founders of this dynasty alive, as if they had just returned from a fierce battle.

Artists copied them in various poses.

On that day, the jade flower was taken into the temple, and the red rank was erected at the palace gate to increase its prestige.

Then, general, I ordered you to continue your work. You concentrated all your money on a piece of silk.

After a while, the dragon horse appeared on the silk, which was much more mediocre than all generations of horses.

If a real horse falls on the emperor's bed, the picture of the horse's bed is the same as the rank of standing in front of the real horse.

The emperor smiled and urged the left and right to give you gold, and the servant and the groom were all stunned.

Han Gan, a student of the general, can draw a horse and has many good images.

Han Gan's painting shows no inner spirit, which often kills Liu Hua's horse of life.

You, beyond simple skills, used your art sacredly, showing not only the horse, but the life of a good man.

Now you are wandering in this war-torn society, and ordinary paintings are ordinary passers-by.

In your later years, you suffered from the eyes of the world, and no one in the world was so extremely poor as you.

I read in the records that from the earliest times, his body was bound by the earth all day.

Precautions:

1, Dan Yin Qing: That is, painting songs.

2. Clear the way for Shu Ren: In the last years of Xuanzong, Cao Ba was demoted to Shu Ren and reduced to poverty because of his crimes.

3. Heroic regime: Cao Cao, Liu Bei and Sun Quan divide the world into three parts.

4. Words: Cao Shi's writing style can also influence Cao Ba.

5. Mrs. Wei: Ming Shuo, the word Mao Yi, the wife of Jin Ruyin, the satrap of Li Moment, and Li Shu, Wang Xizhi studied books from school.

6. Chishui: steps painted with red paint in the palace.

7. Sisu: For a while, for a while.

8. Han Gan: When Xuanzong was an official in Taifu Hall, he took Cao Ba as his teacher at first, and then became a school of his own.

Translation:

General Cao is a descendant of Cao Cao, Emperor Wu of Wei,

Now it has become a common people and a poor family.

The era of heroic separatism is gone forever,

Cao Zhang Jiawen's grace is still on you.

In order to learn calligraphy, you should learn from Mrs. Wei first.

I hate only a little less than the rights of General Wang Xizhi.

You've been painting all your life and you don't know you're old,

Prosperity is like a cloud in the sky to you.

During the Kaiyuan period, you were often summoned by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty.

Thanks to Zaide, you have been to Nanxun Hall many times.

The portrait of the hero in Lingyange faded with the passage of time.

General Cao, you have drawn a new picture.

Lovers wear the crowns of sages on their heads,

The brave soldiers wore big feather arrows around their waists.

Male and female hair seems to be shaking.

They are heroic and spirited, as if they were in a fierce battle.

In the early years of Kaiyuan, the first emperor's Tianma was called Yuhua Banner.

How many artists have drawn something different from the original.

On the same day, Yu Huaqi was taken to the red steps of the temple.

Standing tall at the gate of the palace increased its prestige.

The emperor ordered you to spread silk for painting,

You are ingenious, calm, hardworking and diligent.

Soon, the dragon horse appeared on the nine-day silk.

Suddenly, every horse became mediocre.

Jade flowers are like real horses falling on the couch.

The horse on the sofa is the same as the real horse standing in front of the steps.

The emperor smiled and advised you to give you gold.

Servants and waitresses are confused and at a loss.

Han Gan, a pupil of the general, studied painting in his early years.

He can also draw horses and has many extraordinary images.

Han Gan only painted the appearance, not the inner spirit.

It often kills good horses in Ai Hua.

The general's paintings are exquisite and beautiful, with charm in them.

Only when I meet a real celebrity will I be willing to write a photo for him.

Now that you are wandering in a war-torn society,

I usually draw ordinary pedestrians.

In your later years, you will suffer from worldly eyes.

No one in the world is poorer than you.

As long as you keep looking at those celebrities,

Who doesn't haunt him all day?

Appreciate:

This poem should be read together with the previous poem, which complement each other.

Poetry is refined and desolate. Cao Shi was first Wei Wu, and now it is Shu Ren. Then words of praise for the achievements and richness of their ancestors still exist. There are ups and downs, ups and downs. Then write about Cao Shi's diligence and enterprising in painting and calligraphy, and his noble sentiments. I have been immersed in Dan Qing all my life, not thinking about wealth, and I don't know that old age is coming. Writing study books is a foil, and writing painters is a topic. Priorities, cadence, strewn at random. "Eight Sentences of Kaiyuan" emphatically praised the achievements of Cao Shi's figure painting. Eight Words of the First Emperor describes the process of Cao Shi's description of Yu Huaqi. The artistic charm of painting a horse with pen and ink makes it difficult to distinguish between true and false. Take Han Gan's paintings as a contrast. General Eight Sentences, a painter who wrote so exquisitely, lived in rivers and lakes during the war years, selling paintings to passers-by for a living, and could not help but express his frustration in his later years.

Poetry is complicated in structure, but the subject and object are distinct. Emotional ups and downs, vacillating. The ending of this poem is more appreciated by poets of all ages. Weng Fanggang in Qing Dynasty once called this poem magnificent and the first masterpiece of seven-character poems in ancient and modern times.