Who knows what the specific content of Su Dongpo is?

"Dongting Spring Fu" and "Zhongshan Song Lao Fu" are both written by Su Shi, and these two poems have a postscript. They are made of white linen paper and seven pieces of paper. The paper is fine and the ink is good. They look like new ones, 28.3 cm long and 306.3 cm wide. The former has 32 lines and 287 words. The latter runs 35 lines of 3 12 words; There is also a self-titled line 10, 85 words, with a total of 684 words before and after, which is the largest number of words in the ink handed down from ancient times. The former was written in the winter of 109 1 year, and the latter was written in 1093, which was written by Su Shi in his later years. Su Shi was exiled to Lingnan, and was stopped by heavy rain on his way to write these two poems. Self-titled cloud: "Shao Shengyuan (1094), on April 21st, stayed in Xiangyi in case of heavy rain." At the age of 59.

These two poems are vigorous in brushwork, elegant in posture, chic and elegant, and extremely tight in words, which embodies the characteristics of Su Shi's calligraphy. Yun Si Jr. said: "The two Fu's management is orderly and full of grand spirit. They are like a lion crouching on the back of a tiger." Wang Shizhen said, "This is not only elegant, but also full-bodied, and the structure is tight and not out of control, so Meishan is the best. The viewer can also use ink tank traces. Gan Long once commented: "Fine dishes are rich and luxurious, with rich beginning and end, which is not much in Dongpo's book."

These two posts were collected by An Qi in the early Qing Dynasty, entered the Qing government during the Qianlong period and were engraved in Sanxi Hall, Fa Tie. Puyi abdicated and was abducted and hidden in the Puppet Manchu Palace in Changchun. 1945 was lost to the people. 1982 65438+It was discovered in early February and entered the Jilin Provincial Museum. The waterproof board and leading part of the roll were torn off when it was lost, causing damage.

Su Shi (1037-110/year) was born in Meishan, Sichuan. A famous writer, painter and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty. Poetry is one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. Su Shi is famous for his talent and understanding of classics and history. Song Jiayou was a scholar in the second year (1057), and once served as a minister of rites and a bachelor of Hanlin. He had a rough life and was exiled many times. When he was in Song Shenzong, he was highly valued. However, due to the struggle between the old and new parties, he was repeatedly relegated and became a local official in Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. He was also framed and imprisoned for writing a poem that slandered state affairs. After he was released from prison, he was banished to Huangzhou. After several ups and downs, he was exiled to Huizhou and Qiongzhou and moved to Danzhou (now Danxian County, Hainan Province). Since then, he has lived a life of reading and painting. It was not until Fu Yuan's third year (1 100) that Song Huizong acceded to the throne that he was pardoned and returned to the north. In July, Yuan (1 10 1) died in Changzhou. Su Shi is honest, broad-minded, brilliant, poetic and good at painting and calligraphy. With Cai Xiang, Huang Tingjian and Mi Fei, they are also called "Four Schools of Song Dynasty". When talking about the process of his calligraphy creation, he said: "The method of writing is not perfect, but I can't get it all." He added: "I can't make a book with my heart. I'm tired of asking for it." He focused on "meaning" and sent his feelings to the book with "faithful hand". Su Shi's writing seems plain and simple, but it has a mighty air of Wang Yang sea. Like his profound knowledge, dragons are unpredictable. He is good at running script and regular script, and his brushwork is vigorous and natural, giving people the artistic beauty of "the breath of sea breeze" and "the shape of ancient stones". Su Shi's calligraphy is highly praised by future generations. Huang Tingjian said in "Valley Collection": "His calligraphy is very attractive ... It was not until the wine was drunk that he forgot his work and spoke in great detail ... As for the round pen and rhyme, the article is wonderful, loyal to the sun and the moon, and the book is good, so he first promoted (Su)." Dong Qichang in the Ming Dynasty praised him for "completely using the front, which is the Lanting of Pogong". Handed down from ancient times, there are Qianchibi Fu, Huangzhou Cold Food Poem Post, Dongting Spring Fu, Zhongshan Songlao Fu and so on.