A four-character idiom describing Gushan

1. Four-character words to describe mountains

The majestic peaks rise from the ground, the strange peaks are listed in thousands of dangerous peaks, the strange rocks are rugged and rugged (the peaks and mountains are stacked on top of each other, thousands of peaks, thousands of peaks, and strange peaks are sudden and unexpected) , there are many mountains and peaks, solitary peaks protruding) There are 430 idioms for "mountain": 1. 71 are in the first place: mountains and seas, landslides and rivers are exhausted, landslides, landslides, landslides, landslides, landslides , landslides and tsunamis, landslides and water exhaustion, landslides and bells should be answered, mountains are long and rivers are wide, mountains are long and rivers are far, mountains and rivers are full of rice, mountains are skinny and watery, mountains are restored, mountains are high and the emperor is far away, mountains are high and water is long, mountains are high and water is low, mountains are high and rivers are dangerous, The mountains and rivers are cold, the mountains and rivers are inside and outside, the mountains and rivers are easy to change, but the nature is difficult to change, the mountains roar and the tsunami, the pheasants dance in the mirror, the mountains are full of waves, the mountains are knotted with algae, the mountains are steep and the mountains are dry and the rocks are dead. , The mountains are cut off and the mountains are secluded, the mountains slide through the rocks, the mountains are covered with water, the mountains and rivers are oaths to each other, the mountains are clear and the water is beautiful, the mountains are singing and the valleys are responding, the mountains and trees are bandits, the mountains are to the south and the sea is to the north, the mountains are in the valleys to drink, the mountains are in the valleys, the mountains are beautiful, the mountains are poor. Broken, mountains and rivers are exhausted, mountains and rivers are exhausted, mountains and seas are narrow, but mountains are not high, there are no tigers on the mountains, monkeys are called kings, mountains and rivers are connected, mountains and stones are rotten, mountains are decayed and trees are broken, mountains are wandering and seas are sheltered, mountains and seas are mixed, mountains and wilds are wild The mountain is full of food and wild food, the mountain is shaking, the ground is shaking, the mountain is far away, the mountain is far away, the water is far away, the shade of the mountain is prospering, the mountains are overwhelmed, the mountains are singing in the shadow of the night, the rain is about to come, the wind fills the building, the mountain The treasures of the sea and the mountains are intertwined, the mountains and rivers are wandering, the mountains are in the deep, there are no heroes in the mountains, the hozen is the king, the prime minister of the mountains, the mountains are heavy and the rivers are restored, the mountains and the sea swallow up the mountains and the sea, 193 are in the second place: fighting against the mountain fortress Sea, Bashan Duling Mountain, Bashan Shushui, Bashan Night Rain, Bashan Mountain Crossing Mountains and Mountains, Mountains and Seas, Mountains and Mountains, Mountains and Dings, Mountains and Rivers, Mountains and Rivers, White Mountains and Black Waters, Baoshan Empty Returns, Buildings on the Back of a Mountain, It is difficult to rely on icebergs in rivers brought by mountains, and icebergs are easy to fall over. The mountains are left with water, and there is only an inch of water in the mountains. The mountains are so high that the mountains are filled with sorrow and the sea is suffocating. The spring water comes out of the mountains. The spring mountains are like smiles. The mountains and ridges are high, the mountains are swords, the mountains are seas of fire, the trees are swords, and the mountains are falling to the sea. Tao Shan Xue Hai, mountain climbing and water climbing, mountain climbing and wading mountain climbing Xiao Lu, mountain climbing and crossing mountains, climbing mountains and mountains, rising from the east mountain, lying high on the east mountain and rising from the east mountain, ambition of the east mountain, stacking mountains and seas, benevolent mountains and seas of righteousness, meeting each other over mountains and ridges. Make a road through mountains, open a road across mountains, travel to high mountains, high mountains and ridges, high mountains and flowing water, look up to high mountains, look up to high mountains, buy old cows across mountains, travel far away from mountains, watch mountains and play in the mountains, wear grains on crown mountains, carry rivers and mountains, and rivers and mountains. Virtue, Huaishan and Xiangling return to the mountains and seas, return to mountains and seas, volcanoes and seas of water, Jishan hangs ladles, Jishan controls the wind of Jishan, Jishan's festivals, Jishan's ambitions, the country is easy to change, the nature is difficult to change, the country is easy to change , the nature is hard to change, the country remains the same, the country is picturesque, the country is easy to change, the nature is hard to change, the country is easy to change, the nature is hard to change, the country is easy to change, the nature is hard to change, the jade of Jingshan, the founder of the mountain, the founder of the mountain, the founder of the mountain, the founder of the mountain. Rely on mountains to eat mountains, rely on water to draw water, cross mountains and press the sea, Kunshan piece jade, Kunshan jade, Leshan loves water, Leshan enjoys water, leaves mountains to tune tigers, Lishan brings rivers, mountains and seas, the face of Mount Lushan is the true face of Mount Lushan, the face of Mount Lushan True appearance, mountains and fields, mountains and fields, mountains and fortresses, mountains and seas, mountains and wild fields, famous mountains and rivers, famous mountains and rivers, famous mountains and rivers, famous mountains and rivers, model mountains and rivers, Nanshan can be moved, Nanshan iron case, mountain climbing and wading overwhelming mountains and seas, Thousands of mountains and valleys, thousands of mountains and rivers, mountains and valleys, knocking the mountains to shake the tigers, knocking the mountains to shake the tigers, green hills are everlasting, green mountains and green waters, green mountains are barren mountains and bad water, barren mountains and remote areas, the merit of hills and mountains, mountains of people, mountains of meat Preserved forest, meat mountain, sea of ??wine, mountains and eggs, three mountains and five mountains, deep mountains and long valleys, deep mountains and old forests, deep mountains and dense forests, deep mountains and poor valleys, deep mountains and poor forests, deep mountains and wilderness, deep mountains and deep valleys, climbing mountains for pearl fishing, remaining mountains and residual water, mountains of corpses and blood Sea, Oath Mountain, Sea of ??Alliance, Shoushan Fuhai, Four Mountains and Five Sacred Mountains, Attacking Cuo from Other Mountains, Stones from Other Mountains, Stones from Other Mountains Can Attack Jade, Taishan Beidou, Taishan Beidou, Taishan Don’t Let the Soil, Taishan Hongmao, Taishan Liangmu, Taishan Rock The rocks of Mount Tai, the collapse of Mount Tai, the top of Mount Tai, the eggs of Mount Tai, the navigation ladders of Mount Ti, the valleys of Mount Ti, the valleys of Mount Tong, the golden caves of Tongshan, the iron walls of Tongshan, the collapse of Tongshan in the west, and the east of Luozhong, Yingtong Mountain, was swaying and jumping into the mountain. The sea stops for the mountains, Wenshan meets the sea, Wushan Luopu, Wushan clouds and rain, Xishan Sunshine, Fairy Mountain Pavilions, Fairy Mountains Qiongge, the mountains and dews carry the mountains and exceed the sea, one mountain does not hide two tigers, close to the mountains and rivers, move the mountains and lift the sea. , move mountains and seas, move mountains and seas, move mountains and seas, move mountains and seas, move mountains and fill the seas, move mountains and create seas, behind Yinshan Mountains, silver mountains and iron walls, sightseeing in mountains and rivers, sightseeing in mountains and rivers, over mountains and seas, in distant mountains and hibiscus , Zhanshan sailing, this mountain looks at the high mountains, pillow the mountain and arm the river, pillow the mountain and bear the sea, pillow the mountain and the sea, pillow the mountain and live in the valley, point to the mountain to sell the mill, point to the mountain to talk about the mill, heavy mountain

There are mountains and rivers over mountains and rivers, mountains and lofty mountains, looking for jade in the mountains, casting mountains to boil the sea, blocking mountains and bringing rivers, drilling mountains and blocking the sea, falling drunk on mountains, sitting on mountains and watching tigers fight. Three, 56 are in the third place: Hachigong On the mountain, the grass and trees are all soldiers, walking on the mountains and rivers, trekking on the mountains and rivers, hundreds of mountains and rivers, half of the mountains and rivers of the hundred and two mountains and rivers, avoiding drowning mountains and corners, mountains and rivers outside and inside, belts and mountains and rivers, the earth collapses and the mountains are devastated, the earth shakes and the mountains are shaken, and the mountains are the same. , sea boiling landslide, sea boiling mountain splitting, sea boiling mountain shaking, sea alliance mountain curse, each other's oath, tsunami landslide, sea alliance mountain alliance lakes and mountains, Huawu hill, Jijia mountain together, Jiji mountain forest, Jinxiu mountain and river Miao Ruo mountain river, Miao Yi The mountains and rivers, the trees are broken and the mountains are decaying, the mountains and rivers are swallowed by the air, the mountains and rivers are strong and powerful, they enter Baoshan and return empty, the water is green, the mountains are green, the water is bright and the mountains are beautiful, the water is broad and the mountains are poor, the water is broad, the mountains are high, the water is bright, the mountains are beautiful, the water is poor, the mountains are exhausted, the water is soft, the mountains are warm, the water is beautiful, the mountains are bright , Shuicheng Mountain, residual water, mountain travel, beautiful water and bright mountains, long water and long mountains, distant water and mountains, retreating like mountains and shifting mountains, Xiaoju Mountain Forest, Yangxu Mountain, Yezi Mountain, Yuanting Mountain, Yuanting Mountain Li, Zhongding Mountain Forest, Zhongzuo Mountain Moves, Sitting and Eats a Landslide, Sitting and Eats the Mountain is Empty, Sitting and Eats the Mountain is Empty Four, 106 are in the fourth place: Anru Taishan, Anru Taishan, Anruo Taishan, Uprooting the Mountain and Uprooting the Trees There are hundreds of rivers and mountains, half of the rivers and mountains, half of the rivers and mountains, pushing up to Liangshan, and being defeated like mountains, but they don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, they don’t know Mount Tai, the famous mountains hidden in them, the famous mountains hidden in them, they are passed down to the people, the famous mountains are hidden in the mountains, they are passed down to the people, Chu River Wu Mountain, Dahao River Mountain, Daili River Mountain, Danghaishan Mountain Tiaohu Lishan, Determined Mount Tai, piled up like a mountain, kindness is like a mountain, kindness is as heavy as a mountain, kindness is as heavy as a mountain, Fanshui Model Mountain, let the tiger return to the mountain, set the mountain on fire, cover the sea and move the mountain, lie high on Dongshan, Gongruo Mountains of hills, mountains of sailing ladders, mountains of command, Hongmao Taishan returns to my rivers and mountains, sea of ??fire and swords, mountains of armor and mountains, mountains of soil and mountains, mountains of swords and swords and seas of water, splendid rivers and mountains, splendid rivers and mountains, long-return roads Mountains, lift the tripod and lift the mountains, gather rice to form mountains, military orders are like mountains, get straight to the point, lift the tripod and lift the mountains.

2. Four-character words to describe mountains

Beautiful mountains and clear waters, great rivers and mountains, magnificent mountains and rivers, high mountains and low rivers, high mountains and dangerous rivers, beautiful mountains and clear waters, exhausted mountains and rivers, connected mountains and rivers, mountains and rains are coming

Continuous mountains, lofty mountains, solitary peaks, mountains and mountains, high mountains and lofty mountains, clear water and beautiful mountains, poor water, great mountains and rivers, knives, mountains, fire and sea, the earth is shaking, high mountains, deep streams, peaks and peaks, majestic mountains and fields, picturesque, beautiful mountains and rivers, green mountains, hills and mountains, the power of the mountains and rivers is surging. Like mountains and magnificent mountains and rivers

The sun is fading in the West Mountains, the Roshan Preserved Forests, and the mountains and seas of people are united,

Mount Tai, Beidou, Mount Tai will not let the soil, other mountains attack the wrong mountains, sail Mount Tai, Hongmao

Taishan Liangmu mountain collapse, ground cracks, Shoubi Nanshan landslide, Zhongying Mountain, long river, long river

Mountain high, water long, mountain high, water low, mountain light, water color, pheasant dancing, mirror mountain, slipping through stone

Mountain alliance, eachother mountain Bright water, beautiful mountains and trees, Kou Mountain, South China Sea, north mountain, habitat and valley hidden

The mountains are exhausted, the water is clear, the water is soft, the mountains are warm, the mountains are sharp, but not high, and the remaining water is left. 3. A composition describing the four seasons of Gushan

There is an old saying in Fuzhou "The flag on the left and the drum on the right are two unique features in Fujian." Today, we will visit one of the unique features - Gushan. Gushan is located in the southeast of Fuzhou. It is a famous cultural mountain with a long history in our province and one of the top ten provincial scenic spots. According to legend, there is a huge stone on the top of the mountain that is shaped like a drum. Whenever there is wind and rain, the rain hitting the stone will make a "dong dong" sound like a drum, so it is named Gushan. I still remember the drum we saw on Gulangyu Island in Xiamen yesterday. Langshi? It is also named after the "dong-dong" sound of the drums made by the waves hitting the rocks. They are really "a pair made by heaven and a pair made by the earth!" Zhu Xi, a famous Neo-Confucian in the Southern Song Dynasty, left a literary scene of "Heavenly Wind and Haitao" in Gushan As a good story, Lin Zexu also left behind an eternal masterpiece: "The sea is boundless and the sky is the shore; the mountain is the top and I am the peak." Since the Song Dynasty, literati and poets of all dynasties have left more than 480 cliff stone carvings on the mountain, all in various fonts. , is a dazzling collection of natural stone calligraphy treasures, known as the "Southeast Forest of Steles".

Friends, let us now enter this splendid palace of calligraphy art to feast our eyes on it! The four characters "Lingyuan Deep" were inscribed by Yuan Xian, a mountain-dwelling monk in the Qing Dynasty. The surface meaning indicates the place name, but the inner meaning is to tell future generations that the inscriptions in this area express the deep feelings of the predecessors. It is a display of an elegant cultural palace.

Going down the steep stone steps, you can see the surrounding mountains with different terrains and quiet scenery, as if you have arrived in a fairyland on earth, a paradise, take a deep breath, it is Don’t you feel relaxed and happy?

The most famous cliff inscription in the Lingyuan Cave area is the handwriting of Cai Xiang, one of the four great calligraphers in the Song Dynasty. Look at this "Forgetting to Return Stone", which is also Gushan. The earliest stone carving. Cai Xiang was a native of Fujian Province, a famous politician and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty. When he was the prefect of Fuzhou, he liked to visit Gushan Mountain very much and would never return. Once, he lost track of time while wandering around the beautiful scenery in the mountain, and waited for Cong to urge him again and again. Only then did I realize that it was getting late, so I wrote "forgetting to return to the stone". These three words already expressed my reluctance to leave. If any tourist later lingers and forgets to leave, he also finds a stone to leave a calligraphy treasure. No!

Okay, now we see three big characters engraved on this rock wall. Who is going to read them? This kid said it was too simple. It is a place to drink water. Why? Is there no water? Actually, the word "drink" does not mean "drink". Why? Let me tell you a little story: It is said that Master Shenyan, the founder of Yongquan Temple, was chanting here in ancient times and felt that the noise in the spring was disturbing. After chanting the sutra, he shouted to stop the flowing water. From then on, the stream changed its course to the east, and the stream here dried up. Therefore, these three words were read as "drinking water rock". Of course, this is just a folk legend. In fact, the topography at this time According to geology, it is a rock fracture zone. Due to the movement of the earth's crust, a fracture surface is formed. Surface water leaks into the ground along the fracture surface. Of course, there is no water. It is not that a person can drink water and flow back. There is water here after all. Is it better or better to have no water? The literati of the past dynasties have bloomed here, and hundreds of schools of thought have contended. Xu Xizhi, a literati from the Song Dynasty, explained his point of view in his stone carving poem. Looking at this stone tablet, it is written: "Chongluan Mountains lock Songguan, only the sound of springs is missing. When I sit down here, if I had waited for the Master, I would not have taught him how to drink water to cross other mountains." He believed that there are many mountains here and water is indispensable. If he had been here at that time, he would have advised the Master not to let the stream change its course. The modern writer Yu Dafu once made a great fortune here. With emotion, he said "strange"

He came from the source of liveliness and never came back after a thousand years of absence." We are here today. Do you feel the same way? However, in order to make up for this great regret, some ancient sage came up with an original idea and inscribed "without water" next to this stone. "It's also good", it really makes tourists look back and smile, and it has endless meaning.

In the Lingyuan Cave area of ????Gushan Mountain, the stone valley is deep, which is a valley-in-a-valley landscape in the landform. The sages made full use of the stone walls here to write poems and inscriptions to make them famous. The entire landscape has been completely preserved, adding brilliance to Gushan! In the spring of 1982, when he was 87 years old, Master Liu Haisu visited Lingyuan Cave and inscribed the four characters "Better than Tianzhu" to praise the scenery and the forest of steles.

Friends, due to limited time, there are still many scenic spots that I have not seen. I hope you will have the opportunity to come to Gushan again, listen to the unfinished stories, see the unfinished scenery, and share the happy moment again! 4 . Write three four-character words that describe mountains

High mountains, high mountains, thousands of mountains and valleys, thousands of rocks and valleys, green water and green hills

1. High mountains and steep mountains [ chóng shān jùn lǐng ]

Explanation: Chong: high; precipitous: high and steep mountains.

From: "Preface to the Lanting Collection" by Wang Xizhi of Jin Dynasty: "There are high mountains and luxuriant mountains here. Lin Xiuzhu. ”

Translation: There are high mountains here, dense forests and slender bamboos

2. High mountains and high mountains [ gāo shān jùn lǐng ]

Explanation: Jun: high mountains And steep. High and dangerous mountains

From: Chapter 86 of "Water Margin" by Shi Naian of the Ming Dynasty: "When everyone looked around, there were mountains on all sides, and cliffs on the left and right. , only high mountains and ridges can be seen, with no way to climb. ”

3. Thousands of mountains and valleys [ qiān shān wàn hè ]

Explanation: Valley: ravine. Mountains are continuous and overlapping.

From: Tang Dynasty · Du Fu's "Five Poems on the Ancient Relics": "Thousands of mountains and valleys are heading towards the gate of Beijing, and there is a village of Mingfei. ”

Translation: The mountains and valleys rushed to the gate of the capital, and the mountain village where the imperial concubine grew up is still left here

4. Thousands of rocks and valleys [ qiān yán wàn hè ]

< p> Explanation: Describing mountains with overlapping heights

From: "Shishuo Xinyu·Yu" by Liu Yiqing of the Southern Song Dynasty: "When Gu Changkang returned from Kuaiji, people asked about the beauty of mountains and rivers. Gu Yun said: 'Thousands of mountains and rivers. The rocks are beautiful and the valleys are flowing. ’”

Translation: When Gu Changkang came back from Kuaiji, someone asked about the beauty of the mountains and rivers, and said: “The mountains are continuous and the heights overlap. "

5. Green water and green mountains [ lǜ shuǐ qīng shān ]

Explanation: Generally referred to as beautiful mountains and rivers.

From: "Five Lanterns Huiyuan" by Shi Puji of the Song Dynasty ": "Ask: 'What happened when Niutou didn't meet the Fourth Ancestor? ’ The master said: ‘Green mountains and green waters. ’ He said, ‘How do you feel after seeing you? ’ The master said: ‘Green water and green mountains. ’”

Translation: Ask: ‘What happens when the ox head disappears?’ The teacher says: ‘Green mountains and green water.’ Say: ‘What happens when it appears?’ The teacher says: ‘Green water and green mountains.

' 5. Four-character words about mountains

Peaceful as Mount Tai

Standing against the mountains and blocking the sea

Half the country

Defeated like a mountain< /p>

Uprooting the ground and shaking the mountain

On Bagong Mountain, the grass and trees are all soldiers

Lying high on the east mountain

Mountains of knives and seas of fire

Mountains and seas

Knife Mountain Sword Tree

The country remains the same

The country is picturesque

Let’s get straight to the point

Green water and green mountains

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Famous mountains and rivers

Famous mountains and rivers

Stacked like mountains

Let the tiger return to the mountain

High mountain scenery

High mountains and flowing water

Buying old cattle across the mountain

Lifting the tripod to lift the mountain

Night rain in Bashan

High mountains

Coming out of the mountain Spring water

The spring mountain is like a smile

The remaining water in the broken mountain

Mountains and rivers inside and outside

Mountains and seas are towering

To pull up the mountain and carry the cauldron

To pull up the mountain and carry the cauldron

To overwhelm the world

To white mountains and black waters

To return from Baoshan empty

To climb up the mountain

It is difficult to rely on the iceberg

Carrying the mountain and rising from the building

Bashan Shushui

Traveling through mountains and rivers

Not knowing Mount Tai

Hidden in the famous mountains, pass them on People

The earth collapses and the mountains are destroyed

The earth shakes and the mountains shake

Great rivers and mountains

Tune the tiger away from the mountain

Lead the mountains and rivers< /p>

Climbing mountains and facing water

Overturning mountains and pouring seas

Learning from mountains and seas

Climbing Xiaolu

Making a comeback< /p>