Five-character poems are the most popular genre in the Tang Dynasty, and five-character ancient poems are referred to as five-character ancient poems for short. The five ancient poems in the Tang Dynasty are bold and colorful, which are directly used for narration, lyricism, discussion and scenery description, making their functions play an unprecedented role. Their representative writers are Li Bai, Du Fu, Wang Wei, Meng Haoran and Wei.
Seven-character ancient poems, referred to as seven ancient poems for short, originated in the Warring States period or even earlier. Now it is recognized that the earliest and most complete seven ancient works are Ge Yanxing by Cao Pi.
Year: Three Kingdoms Author: Cao Pi genre: Yuefu autumn wind bleak, the weather is cool, the vegetation shakes like frost, the geese return to the south. I miss you and your guests, and my heart breaks. I miss my hometown, so why should I leave it for a long time to send it to each other? I am alone in my room, afraid of forgetting my worries, and I don't feel tears on my clothes. Short songs cannot be long. The bright moon shines on my bed, and it's still early for the stars to flow west. Penny and Weaver looked at each other from a distance. Why should I restrict the river beam?
Five-character Rhyme, referred to as Five Rhymes, is "Three Hundred Rules of Tang Poetry" published by Xin Mochun, Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty.
One kind. The Five Laws, which originated from the five-character ancient style, are rigorous in style, rich in temperament and profound in meaning, and have become widely used poetry themes in preparation for exams and daily life in the Tang Dynasty. There are countless famous scholars of Five Laws in the Tang Dynasty, among whom Wang Changling, Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, Li Bai, Du Fu and Liu Changqing made great achievements.
Red bean shrubs grow in the south. In spring, they sprout many branches. People who miss them hope to collect more. Mix red bean has attracted people's attention. -Wang Wei's "Acacia"
Seven-character metrical poem, referred to as seven rhymes for short, is a kind of modern poetry, and its metrical requirements are the same as those of five rhymes. The seven laws originated from the ancient style of seven characters, and gradually became large-scale in the early Tang Dynasty until Du Fu was really perfect. Wang Wei, Du Fu, Li Shangyin, Du Mu, Luo Yin, the seven laws of the Tang Dynasty, are excellent, reflecting ancient and modern times.
An overnight berth near Fengqiao [Tang]
An overnight berth near Zhangjifengqiao Calligraphy Gang
Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river. In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.
Tang Shiyun, Pingbian and Dui all pay attention to many things. The beat is rigorous and the rhyme is balanced. Every sentence in Ping Bian has its own rules. Every article must have a Dui, and the location of Dui is also stipulated.
Five words are five words and seven words are seven words. Five-character ancient poems are referred to as five ancient poems, and seven-character ancient poems are referred to as seven ancient poems. Five-character poems are referred to as five laws, and seven-character poems are referred to as seven laws; Five-character quatrains are referred to as five-character quatrains, and seven-character quatrains are referred to as seven-character quatrains.
Song ci
Word, a kind of poem. Because it is the lyrics of music and harmony, it is also called tune, Yuefu, music movement, long and short sentences, poetry, piano music and so on. It began in the Tang Dynasty, took shape in the Five Dynasties and flourished in the Song Dynasty. Song Ci is the most distinctive style in Song Dynasty, which has both literary and musical features. Every word has a title called "epigraph", and the lyrics according to the title are called "Yi". The word alias is "long and short sentences".
There are five ways to classify words.
1, according to the length scale, words can be roughly divided into Xiao Ling (within 58 words), Middle Tone (within 59-90 words) and Long Tone (above 9 1 word, with the longest word reaching 240 words). A word, some with only one paragraph, is called monotony; Some are divided into two sections, called double tones; Some are divided into three or four sections, which are called three or four sections. 2. According to the nature of music, words can be divided into nine types: ling, yin, slow, three sets, preface, French music, Daqu, lingering and Zhu Gong tune. 3. According to the beat segment, there are four common types: Ling, also known as Xiaoling, whose beat segment is short; Lead, lead long with small order; Near, the tone is similar, which leads to long; The slower, the longer the lead. 4. According to the creative style, it can be roughly divided into graceful school and unrestrained school. 5. according to the source of the epigraph.
On March 7th, Su Shi was caught in the rain on Hu Sha Road, with rain gear first. My colleagues are in a mess. I don't know yet, so I pretend nothing. Don't pay attention to the beating rain in the forest. Mei sings a long whistle and walks leisurely. Bamboo poles and sandals are more dexterous than riding horses. What's to be afraid of? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life. The coolness of spring breeze awakens my wine, and the cold begins to be cold, and the peak of the sun is the sun, but it is satisfied in time. Looking back at the place where I met the wind and rain, going back, for me, there is no wind and rain, but it is still sunny.
The format of words is relatively free, mainly based on melody beauty, and there is no strict format.