Tang poetry is one of the precious cultural heritages of the Chinese nation and a pearl in the treasure house of Chinese culture. It also has a great influence on the cultural development of many countries in the world and is of great help to future generations in studying the Tang Dynasty. It has important reference significance for politics, people's sentiments, customs, culture, etc. The forms of Tang poetry are diverse. There are mainly two types of ancient poetry in the Tang Dynasty: five-character poems and seven-character poems. There are also two types of modern poetry, one is called quatrains and the other is called rhymed poetry. Quatrains and verses are different in five words and seven words. Therefore, there are basically six basic forms of Tang poetry: five-character ancient poetry, seven-character ancient poetry, five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains, five-character rhymed poems, and seven-character rhymed poems. Let’s take a look at three Tang poems: “Chun Ci”, “New Year’s Eve” and “Spring Rain”. Spring Poems
Liu Yuxi? [Tang Dynasty]
It is better to face the Zhulou with new makeup, and be locked in the spring scenery and worry in the courtyard. ?
Walking to the atrium and counting flowers, dragonflies flew up to the jade and scratched their heads.
This poem describes a unique scene in which a palace maid puts on her new makeup but no one appreciates it. She can only count flowers alone to relieve her boredom, attracting dragonflies to fly up. The whole poem expresses palace resentment and boudoir love, but it is completely different from other similar poems. The poet expresses her resentment through the vivid portrayal of the palace goddess's attitude. The poetry is unique and full of charm. On New Year's Eve
Cui Tujie [Tang Dynasty]
Walk all the way to Sanba Road and be in danger for thousands of miles.
On a snowy night in the chaotic mountains, a stranger is alone.
Gradually distanced from flesh and blood, and turned to children and servants.
I am wandering now, and I will look new tomorrow.
This poem describes the feelings of traveling on New Year’s Eve. Cui Tu once lived in Hunan and Shu for a long time. This poem was written by the poet when he lived in Sichuan. This poem describes the poet's desolate mood when he fled to Bashu to avoid chaos, and it happened to be New Year's Eve during the journey. The core of the whole poem is the word "sadness". The first couplet is an antithesis, with the beginning period being the place, the second period being the person, and the atmosphere being grand; the chin couplet writes about the loneliness of living in a different place on New Year's Eve; the neck couplet writes about the distance between relatives and family members, and the children and servants have become close relatives, and then highlights the word "independence"; the last couplet is written on New Year's Eve. , even more unbearable to wander. The whole poem reveals a strong feeling of homesickness and tiredness of traveling abroad. Spring Rain
Li Shangyin? [Tang Dynasty]
I am lying in white clothes during the New Year, with a few white doors and a lot of regrets.
The red building looks cold across the rain, and the bead foil floating lantern returns alone.
The long journey should be sad in the late spring, and I still have vague dreams in the remaining night.
How can the jade seals and seals be reached? A wild goose flies in the clouds thousands of miles away.
"Spring Rain" expresses the joy of the poet when he meets his lover, the nostalgia after parting and the intense pain of lost love. This poem begins by pointing out the season, then writes about the sadness of looking for the old place again, and then writes about looking at the tower through the rain, and the confusion of searching in vain. In the end, there is only longing for each other, dreams, and silent expressions of affection. Step by step, the feeling of longing is like the continuous rain. The artistic conception, emotion, tone and atmosphere of the poem are all very clear, bright, beautiful and moving.