How many descendants of Confucius now? The current head is: Kong Decheng (192-) is the 77th direct descendant of Confucius.
The 8th grandson of Confucius was born in Taiwan Province on New Year's Day in 26. After one and a half months' consideration, Kong Decheng, the "sage of Dacheng" and former "dean of examinations", named his great grandson Kong Youren.
Ten generations have spanned 266 years
According to media reports on the 19th, the Confucius family will report to the Ministry of Interior recently that the 8th generation grandson of Confucius, Kong Youren, has been born.
He weighed 3,4 grams when he was born in National Taiwan University Hospital, and he was very healthy. Kong's family reported his household registration to Xindian Household Administration Office in Taipei County a few days ago.
during the imperial period, the firstborn grandson (46th generation) of Confucius' family was given the hereditary title of "Duke Yansheng" from Song Renzong to the second year (155).
The 5th generation of Kong Zheng attacked Duke Yansheng in the reign of Emperor Xizong of Jin Dynasty (1142), the 6th generation of Kong Chengqing (who died early but didn't attack the title) and the 7th generation of Kong Guang in the reign of Yong Zhengdi in Qing Dynasty (1731), with an interval of about 3 years.
Kong Youren was born 266 years ago when Kong Guang attacked the throne in the 197s.
what generation is the Confucius family now? Kong Chuichang, born in Taiwan Province in 1974, is the 79th grandson of Confucius and the eldest grandson of Kong Decheng, the former "examination dean" of Duke Yansheng and Taiwan Province. On September 28th, 29, he succeeded Kong Decheng as the "Sacrifice Officer for the Great Master" at the ceremony of "Central Sacrifice to Confucius" held in Taiwan Province.
remember to adopt it. how many people are there in the Confucius family now? According to Xinhua News Agency, after 1 years of continuous revision, the new edition of Confucius Family Tree was presented at Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province, where Confucius was born yesterday, marking the final completion of the fifth overhaul of this family tree with a history of more than 2,5 years. This new edition of The Family Tree of Confucius, which cost 1 million yuan to renew, once again broke the world's longest genealogy record maintained by itself, and extended the generations of descendants of Confucius recorded in the genealogy before renewal to 83 generations, and increased the number of registered descendants from 56, to about 2 million.
Confucius' genealogy is sorted by generations. First, the descendants of Confucius and Mencius are now named, and the official generation was in the Ming Dynasty. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang gave Kong eight generations of characters: Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin, for naming purposes. Later, Duke Yansheng was successively sealed by Kong Xixue in the 56th generation in the first year of Hongwu and Kong Ne in the 57th generation in the 17th year of Hongwu. In this way, ten words are added next to "Xi" and "Yan", namely: Xi, Yan, Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin (in order to avoid the emperor's taboo in the late Qing Dynasty, Hong was changed to macro, and Yin was changed to Yan). During the reign of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, these ten words were not enough, and they were played by Duke Yansheng Kong Yinzhi (Kong Yanzhi) in the sixty-fifth generation. The follow-up cross is: "Xing Yu spreads widely, Zhao Xian celebrates numerous auspicious"; In the ninth year of Qianlong reign in Qing Dynasty (1744), it was investigated and sorted out by the Ministry of Rites, submitted to the emperor for imperial decree, and added a cross: "Let Devi look down on you, show respect and honor". In the eighth year of the Republic of China, Kong Lingyi, Duke Yansheng, in the seventy-sixth century, set up 2 words to ask the Beiyang government at that time for approval and publication. That is, the 86th generation to the 15th generation. That is to say, "build a stable road, build a stable life, cultivate a stable life, enrich the literature, rejuvenate the scenery, and prosper forever." Up to now, the youngest known generation is Qin. Therefore, many descendants of Confucius and Mencius can see the size of their generations from their names. Prior to this, the genealogy of Confucius was very complicated [3], and this method of selecting characters was greatly simplified than before, and was advocated by the emperor, which made other large family lineages in China follow this method. Due to the perfection of Kong's pedigree, sometimes people with Kong's surname will encounter some minor inconveniences. According to Kong's family rules, the younger generation with the same surname and the same clan must be called by seniority when they meet their elders, which often leads to a generation difference or even a dozen generations for people of similar age. In addition, there is no need to use Kong as a servant in Duke Yansheng House. The main reason is that Duke Yansheng is probably lower in seniority than most people of the same family, which leads to the embarrassment of the relationship between master and servant and the relationship between generations. Some poor families with Kong surname may change their names first and then enter the government as servants. The three clans of Meng, Zeng and Yan also use the surname of Kong to rank their generations, but the initial period and strictness are different. -The 74th generation of Duke Yansheng Kong Fanjia and Kong Fanhao (Nanzong)-The 75th generation of Duke Yansheng Kong Xiangzhuang and Kong Xiangna (Nanzong)-The 76th generation of Duke Yansheng Kong Lingyi (Zi Gu Sun), In 1877 (the third year of Guangxu), at the age of five, he inherited from Duke Yansheng-the 77th generation of Duke Yansheng Kong Decheng (192-28)-the 78th generation of Dacheng to Saint-Patriarch Kong Weiyi-the 79th generation of Dacheng to Saint-Patriarch Kong Chuichang-the 8th generation of Dacheng to Saint-Patriarch Kong Youren's after 8 generations: Qin, Shao, Nian and Xian.
what is the rank of descendants of Confucius? The generations of Confucius' descendants are:
Xi, Yan, Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin (in the late Qing Dynasty, Hong was changed to Hong, Yin to Yan), Xing, Yu, Chuan, Li, Guang, Zhao, Xian, Qing, Fan, Xiang, Ling and De.
The descendants of Confucius and Mencius are now named, and it was in the Ming Dynasty that they were officially named. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang gave Kong eight generations of characters: Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin, for naming purposes. Later, Duke Yansheng was successively sealed by Kong Xixue in the 56th generation in the first year of Hongwu and Kong Ne in the 57th generation in the 17th year of Hongwu. In this way, ten words are added next to "Xi" and "Yan", namely: Xi, Yan, Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin (in order to avoid the emperor's taboo in the late Qing Dynasty, Hong was changed to macro, and Yin was changed to Yan).
In the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, these ten characters were no longer enough. They were accurately played by Duke Yansheng Kong Yinzhi (Kong Yanzhi) in the sixty-fifth generation. The follow-up cross is: "Prosperity and jade spread widely, showing the xian dynasty and celebrating the fanxiang".
In the ninth year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (1744), it was investigated and sorted out by the Ministry of Rites, submitted to the emperor for approval, and a cross was added: "Devi is blessed, and Qin Shao is cherished". In the eighth year of the Republic of China, Kong Lingyi, Duke Yansheng, set up 2 words to ask the then Beiyang government for approval and publication. That is, the 86th generation to the 15th generation.
that is, "build a road to stability, cultivate Yi Chang, Yu Wen Huan Jing Rui, Yong Xi Shi Xu Chang". Up to now, the youngest known generation is Qin. Therefore, many descendants of Confucius and Mencius can see the size of their generations from their names.
after the 198s, the generations of characters are Qin, Shao, Nian, Xian, Yang, Jian, Dao, Dun, An, Ding, Mao, Xiu, Yi, Chang, Yu, Wen, Huan, Jing, Rui, Yong, Xi, Shi, Xu, Yi.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Confucius Family
Why is the Confucius Family called "the first in the world"? Confucius was the greatest philosopher, politician and educator from the 6th century BC to the 5th century BC. Confucius' temples, cemeteries and mansions are located in Qufu, Shandong Province. The Confucius Temple was built in 478 BC to commemorate Confucius. It has been destroyed and built repeatedly for thousands of years, and today it has developed into a complex of more than 1 halls. Confucius' tomb is not only accommodated in the Konglin, but also more than 1, of his descendants are buried here. The small Confucius House has now expanded into a huge and prominent mansion, and the whole house includes 152 halls. The unique artistic and historical features of the ancient buildings in Qufu can be attributed to the strong admiration of Confucius by the emperors of China for more than 2, years.
Confucius, the most famous thinker, politician and educator in ancient China, was the founder of Confucianism. In the second year after his death, people changed his residence into a Confucius temple dedicated to him, and later emperors greatly admired his ideas and kept sealing them? Xun continued to expand the Confucius Temple where he was sacrificed, and gradually formed the scale of today. The existing Confucius Temple covers an area of about 327 mu, with 466 buildings and 9 courtyards in front and back. Kuiwenge Pavilion, which contains books given by emperors of past dynasties, is in the 4th courtyard, and the "Xingtan" in the 7th courtyard is the legendary place where Confucius gave lectures to his disciples. The layout of the whole Confucius Temple building is neat, magnificent, with a stable, symmetrical, square and honest artistic style, which symbolizes the respect for Confucianism in ancient China and is the embodiment of Confucian culture in the building. The main hall of Confucius Temple is Dacheng Hall, which is about 32 meters high, 54 meters wide and 34 meters deep. There are 28 carved pillars of Yunlong under the porch. There are also a large number of inscriptions and portrait bricks in the Confucius Temple, which are of high artistic value and are rare materials for studying the ancient calligraphy and painting art in China. Konglin, also known as Zhisheng Forest, covers an area of more than 3, mu. It is located on the south bank of the Weihe River, 1 km north of Qufu, and is the cemetery of Confucius and his descendants. Confucius' tomb was sealed up to 6 meters. There are towering ancient trees and numerous steles in the forest, and there are more than 1, graves in it. All kinds of image stone carvings in front of the tombstone are carved according to their titles before their death. The whole Konglin has been used for 2,5 years, which is the oldest, most intact and largest family cemetery in the world, and the ancestor of more than 2, Confucius temples all over the world. Located in the east of the Confucius Temple, the Confucius House is the residence of Confucius' eldest grandson. Confucius House was founded in the Song Dynasty, and has been expanded to form today's scale, with an area of more than 2 mu and more than 48 rooms. The official residence and the residence are built together, which is a typical feudal aristocratic landlord manor. There is a garden behind Confucius House, which is quiet and elegant, with unique layout. It is a masterpiece of garden architecture and a model of the combination of garden and house. There are a large number of precious historical archives in Confucius House, as well as cultural relics with high historical value such as costumes and utensils in previous dynasties. Emperors in past dynasties often conferred titles and knighthoods on descendants of Confucius to show their kindness, which lasted for more than 88 years until the seventy-seventh generation of Confucius, making the Confucius family the largest aristocratic family in China, with the holy name of "the first in the world".
Confucius (September 28th, 551 BC-April 11th, 479 BC), a famous family of Confucius, was named Zhong Ni in English. Russian: конуций. Brother ranks second, so some people call it Kong Laoer, a native of Lu and Han nationality in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Born on September 28th, 551 BC (August 27th in the summer calendar) in Changping Township (now Luyuan Village in the southeast of Qufu City, Shandong Province); He died on April 11th, 479 BC (February 11th of the lunar calendar), at the age of 72, and was buried in Surabaya, north of Qufu, where Konglin is located today.
His ancestors were aristocrats in the Song Dynasty, and they declined before several generations of Confucius. Confucius worked as a few junior officials when he was young, but he spent most of his life in education. According to legend, he received as many as 3, disciples and 72 sages, and taught many knowledgeable and talented students. Confucius was a thinker and educator at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the founder of Confucianism, and was appointed as the head of the State of Lu. Later, he traveled around the world with his disciples; Finally, I returned to Shandong and concentrated on teaching. When he was alive, he was known as "the saint of the heavens", "the muduo of the heavens" and "the sage of the ages". He was one of the most knowledgeable scholars in the society at that time, and was honored as the most holy (saint among saints) and a teacher for all generations by later generations. Qiu was named after his parents prayed for the birth of a child in Niqiu Mountain. He wrote Poems and Books, and ordered Rites and Music, followed by Zhouyi, and wrote Spring and Autumn Annals. Confucius' thoughts and theories had a far-reaching influence on later generations. Confucius' sixth ancestor was Kong Fujia, a doctor in the Song Dynasty. He worked as a fu and was killed in the civil strife in the court. His son Mu Jinfu fled to the city of Lu to avoid extinction. From then on, Kong settled in the city and became a Lu native. Confucius's father is called Shu Liang Ge (Shu Liang is the word, Ge is the name) and his mother is Yan Zhizai. Shu Lianggan was a famous warrior in Lu at that time. He made two military exploits and served as a doctor in Qiaoyi. Shu Liangge married Shi first, and gave birth to 9 daughters and no children. He took another concubine and gave birth to a son, named Bernie, also known as Meng Pi. There was something wrong with Meng Pi's foot, and Shu Liangge was very dissatisfied, so he married Yan Zhizai again. At that time, Shu Liangge was 66 years old and Yan Zhizai was less than 2 years old. According to Historical Records, Confucius was not born out of wedlock. His mother was only 18 when he was born, while his father was 7 years old. Confucius' father died when Confucius was three years old, and since then he has lived a poor life with his mother. Confucius used to do all kinds of jobs: herding cattle and sheep, keeping accounts and being a librarian. At the age of 22, Confucius' mother died, and he spent three years in mourning. At the age of 53, Confucius was promoted to the rank of Grand Scout. After serving in Lu for two years, Confucius resigned because he was extremely dissatisfied with the politics of the vassals. According to the Analects of Confucius, Lu was very prosperous under the management of Confucius. But this is unlikely, because Confucius has never held a major position in Lu or other countries. Legend has it that Qi, a neighboring country of Lu, was worried that being too powerful would threaten Qi, so in order to undermine the reform of Lu, he sent hundreds of good horses and eighty beautiful dancers to the princes of Lu. The princes of the state of Lu indulged in ease and enjoyment, turned a blind eye to government affairs, and even failed to go to court for three consecutive days. Dissatisfied, Confucius embarked on a long journey (traveling around the world) and visited some small countries in north-central China, including Wei, Song, Chen and Cai. He preached his political beliefs, but no country implemented them. Confucius returned to his hometown to teach at the age of 68 and received many disciples. In his later years, he and his disciples compiled the Five Classics, the crystallization of inheriting the wisdom of the sages. Unable to bear the double grief of losing his son and his hard work, Confucius died at the age of 72 (or 73). Family tree history of Confucius' family Since the early Ming Dynasty, descendants of Confucius and Mencius began to use characters promulgated by the central government to name their names, and to distinguish generations within the family.
In the second year of Ming Jianwen, Huidi gave Kong's eight-character generation: "Gong, Yan, Cheng, Hong, Wen, Zhen, Shang and Yin" for naming. As the 56th and 57th generations of Duke Yansheng's Kong Xixue and Kong Ne successively attacked the seal in the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty, "Xi" and "Yan" were also used by others, ranking before "Gong". In the first year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, the original generation was not enough. After the 65th generation of Duke Yansheng Kong Yinzhi played the quasi-continuous cross, it was named as the generation of generations: "Xing Yu spreads widely, Zhao Xian celebrates numerous auspicious", and according to Quelizhi, this generation of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of generations of The word "Hong" was changed to "macro" to avoid the taboo of Emperor Gaozong; The word "Yin" was changed to "Yan" to avoid the taboo of the Qing dynasty, and was changed to "Yin", "Allow" and "altar", but it was rare. In the second year of Tongzhi reign in the Qing Dynasty, when Kong Xiangke, a Duke Yansheng of the 75th generation, attacked Fengfeng, the original generation had been exhausted, so he wrote a new generation: "Make Devi look down on you, and show respect for Shao.". In the eighth year of the Republic of China, Kong Lingyi, Duke Yansheng in the 76th generation, planned another twenty generations, but he died before submitting it. In October of the ninth year of the Republic of China, his widow, Mrs. Tao, called the clan together, and agreed that the first office would draw up twenty generations, and asked the Ministry of the Interior of Beiyang Government for approval and publication. The new candidates are: "Build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a stable road, build a prosperous road, be a prosperous road, be a prosperous road, and be a prosperous road". Some documents have changed the word "Yi" to "Yi", "Chang" to "Chang" and "Xu" to "Xu". In addition, in the fourth year of the Republic of China, Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor, and gave him four generations of crosses: "Ding Xin opened up the national games and revived the family's voice", but this was not recognized by the four generations. Since the 56th generation, the descendants of Confucius have taken the place of 15 generations as follows: "Xi Yan Gong Yan Cheng, Hong Wen Zhen Shang Yan, Xing Yu Chuan Guang, Zhao Xian Qing Fan Xiang, De Wei's blessing, Qin Shao Yan Yang, Jian Dao Dun Ding, Jian Xiu Yi Chang, Yu Wen Huan Jing Rui, Yong Xi Shi Xu Chang". Since then, the number of words used for the generation arrangement of Confucius family has been 5. Many descendants of Confucius and Mencius can see the size of their generations from their names. Prior to this, the genealogy of Confucius was very complicated, and this method of selecting characters was greatly simplified than before, and was advocated by the emperor, which made other large family lineages follow suit. President of the Continuing Work Association of Confucius Genealogy, and Sun Kong, the 77th generation of Confucius