Hui Feng is a kind of finishing stroke, which means the completion of strokes. There are two types of attacks: one is to return the attack; the other is to expose the attack. Returning means that when writing a stroke, when the pen is about to leave the paper, the pen tip returns to the original stroke, and the final stroke is closed, usually with a round tip, such as: horizontal, vertical, etc.; The exposed edge means that at the end of writing, the pen edge no longer returns to the strokes, and the end of the strokes is pointed, such as: mostly skimming, napping, hooking, picking, etc. Turning the front refers to the process of writing strokes. If you need to change the direction, you need to adjust the front of the brush to achieve better writing results. For strokes like folding, you need to rotate the front of the brush when writing to maintain the center of the pen, so as to achieve the best result. Write the results down. Specifically, there are two methods: one is to fold the pen, and the other is to rotate the pen. There are many kinds of folding strokes. Some folding is in a roundabout way, which is called folding pen. Some folding is in a roundabout way, which is called turning pen. For example, you will understand: the fold of the word "xi" must be angular when writing on the ground. This kind of writing is a folded pen. When writing on the ground first, start horizontally. At this time, you must maintain the center position of the pen. The nib of the pen should be on the left. When you reach the turning point, you have to pause the pen, turn the pen, turn the nib to the top, and then finish writing the vertical line below. If you don't turn the pen, the nib of the pen will continue to move to the left, so write When he comes out, he is not a center but a side forward or a slant forward. Then the vertical curved hook on the right side of the word "hole" is used to turn the pen, that is, it is turned directly over without pausing. When writing, it is like this: first write vertically with the pen tip facing up, then write to the bottom and follow the circle. Turn to the horizontal position. At this time, the pen tip should move to the left, so as to maintain the center position of the pen. 1. Return to the front, that is, to close the front. Turn to the front, that is, to turn the pen front. Return to the front, to complete one stroke. Starting from the ground 2. Back to the front is to stop the front. Turn to the front is to turn the stroke. Back to the front is the end of a stroke. Turn to the front is the beginning of a continuous stroke or the next stroke. 3. My understanding is: simply put, use the pen to finish writing a stroke. Recycling in the opposite direction according to the direction of the original pen mark at the end of the pen is called turning. There are two situations in turning the pen. 1. Twisting the pen barrel in order to collect the scattered pen marks when writing; 2. Adjusting the pen mark when writing. purpose. 4. Returning to the front and turning to the front are both calligraphy movements. Returning to the front is more common in writing large strokes, such as vertical dew, large horizontal strokes, and when the stroke is closed in the middle horizontal stroke. Turning the front is mostly seen in the movement when the horizontal folding painting reaches the turning position. ★ Let’s talk about the role of backstroke first: each stroke in brush calligraphy has its own unique starting and ending strokes, horizontal strokes to the characters such as "十"/"千"/"书", and "Shu" characters to draw horizontally. For important strokes such as vertical strokes, the stroke process is relatively long. In order to make the strokes vivid and three-dimensional, it is necessary to make the starting and ending parts of the strokes appear more solid, so as to enhance the smooth and vigorous feeling of the central part of the strokes. In addition, from the perspective of the use of hair vertebrae, when writing long horizontal/long vertical strokes, the tip of the brush is spread out and evenly stressed. By the end of the stroke, the tip of the brush has formed a flat shape. If the force is not adjusted unbalancedly at this time, the tip of the pen may not be able to re-contract into a conical shape after the pen is closed. This will make the next stroke look unsightly. Generally speaking, if there is no rule at the end of the stroke (that is, the longest stroke), all small strokes such as backstrokes, middle strokes, short strokes, etc. will be made because the hair vertebrae are not completely spread out and there is no turning point. The shape of the stroke is sometimes flat, which increases the change of strokes, so it is not necessary to make a return movement. ★To be specific, there are two types of return movements: One is the hidden front return movement: the return movement is to slightly lift the stroke toward two or three o'clock when the horizontal stroke is closed, and then toward four or five o'clock. The direction is paused for a moment, and finally the tip of the brush is lifted back to the direction of nine or ten o'clock. Such a counterattack will form a goose head-like shape. Or there is a kind of exposed front-turning movement, which is mainly used in regular script running script, with Wang Xizhi and Zhao Ziang's running calligraphy returning movement as the typical examples. The characteristic is that when returning, the main body of the pen has been lifted up, and a virtual return movement is made in the air. In this way, an undercut is formed when the horizontal stroke is closed. ★Then let’s talk about zhuanfeng. Zhuanfeng is a technique used in the turning position of strokes such as horizontal folds and horizontal strokes.
For example, in the second stroke of the character "国", the character "力", and the character "风", the zhuanfeng style is to form a sharp and tough shoulder angle, making the strokes look powerful and elastic. Sometimes, in order to create a three-dimensional feeling, it is also required Convert slender horizontal drawings into strong vertical drawings. This adds to the three-dimensional feel. Make the words appear more lively. There is also a view that if the pen does not leave the paper, when the direction of the strokes changes, it is considered a turning point. This is also true. Turning points are essentially the strokes at the junction of two strokes. From this point of view, when turning the front, it should be clean and neat, natural, fluent and clean, with no traces and no process. ★The writing method of "turning the front" is a bit like "hiding the front" and returning to the front. For example, when writing horizontally at the turning point, lift the tip of the pen slightly to the direction of two o'clock, then press it to the direction of four o'clock, then lift the pen slightly back, and finally draw down the direction of six and a half o'clock with even force. But it should be noted that, first, when turning the front, the movement is not as heavy as the hidden front. It is required to be as natural as possible, as if it were made by nature. Second, it is best to form an edge at this corner, so that the words will appear thinner and stiffer. Third, The horizontal strokes are generally straighter and slimmer, while the vertical strokes are required to be thicker, and the middle strokes are more curved. This comparison will make the words more three-dimensional. Let the horizontal drawings be beautiful and the vertical drawings strong.