Wu Yuxi was born in Huai 'an in the 37th year of Kangxi (1698). Grandfather's famous society, also known as Deyi, was named Dong Shu and Gong Sheng. "People in the village are regarded as masters because of their achievements." After death, scholars respected him as Mr. Zhenshi. Father Ning Mi, also known as an official trace, was named Jing Gong, and Kangxi Jiazi (1684) was a juren. He "chose Guangdezhou (now Guangde, Anhui Province) to learn the truth", and he was good at etiquette, classics and Yuefu, and was proficient in exegetics. "Good guests, though cold, are always full, good at calligraphy, and there is no empty day for those who seek it." He is the author of "Casting the wrong manuscript" and "Tongchuan Yuefu".
at the age of eight, Wu Yuxi worked with his father in the official department. He was deeply impressed by the ancient characters, and was fond of recognizing them. He was "well-read and meticulous" and "refined in primary school". "Whoever wrote the original six books, transliterated the words, examined their similarities and differences, and made a mistake", and was interested in epigraphy. In 28, he became a weak champion, and his friend Zhang Zhiqiao developed a poem on the Han tablet in Jeju. Since then, he has been "addicted to this waste of food and sleep". Once Wu Yuzhuan passed by Suzhou, someone told him that the Complete Works of Tinglin were for sale in the bookstore. He "rushed to buy it" and bought the book "All the gold in it has been used up", so he didn't have any travelling expenses to go home. "So he crossed the river with a duckbill boat in Wujiang, and the cold wind was piercing, covering himself with a piece of mat, and he looked around the river, and he didn't know the pain." Although it was hard all the way, I didn't agree. Later, when recalling this past, Wu Yuxi said: "Later, Kaya Hioki read this book from time to time, knowing it well, and he failed to do his best." Its studious spirit is touching. At the age of twenty-one, Wu Yuzhou returned to Huai 'an to take the annual examination, and at the age of twenty-five, he was a "food student". In the second year, when his father died, "the coffin was buried." Later, I took part in several provincial examinations, but they were not for sale, so I was awarded Haizhou and Jining. Everywhere I went, I searched for inscriptions, made statements for later books, and accumulated information. Wu Jin, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, said in "Continuation of the Old Poems of Shanyang": "Mr. Wang ordered Jinshicun to be compiled into fifteen volumes, and it took a lot of pains to continue two volumes. He can't travel as far as Gu Ningren (that is, Gu Yanwu) and Zhu Zhuzhu (that is, Zhu Yizun), but his knowledge is not wide. Only those who rely on Shaanxi people to sell copybooks will have to pay two yuan for each year. "So over time, more accumulated,. If you want to visit a distant visitor from your old home or make a name for yourself, you can borrow it. " Wu Yuxi also called himself "fond of dabbling in nature, bitter and forgetful, and often learned something, and learned from it. He was especially fond of inscriptions on stones, and after he was weak, he diligently collected them. Although his strength was not enough, he did not abandon what he met." Everything comes to him who waits. After more than 2 years' efforts, Wu Yuzhuan finally finished the monographs Jin Shichun and Shuo Wen Yin Jing Kao in three years, and wrote Bieya four years later. The book "takes the generic font, compiles it according to the rhyme, and notes it out, and differentiates it, which has made great contributions to archaeology ... However, the quotation is based on the similarities and differences of ancient books, and the stagnation of later learning can be seen. Before the Han and Wei Dynasties, the sound and words were the capital of solid primary schools, the raft of art, and the books plagiarized by non-vulgar Confucianism." (Duan Chaoduan's Chronicle of Mr. Wu Shanfu) Later, Bieya was included in Sikuquanshu, and his good friend Lu Zhumin wrote a poem praising: "How can reading and literacy be true?" It is even more difficult to pass the word, and the first edition of Bieya must be well read. There are many people in the world who are embarrassed. " In the eleventh year of Qianlong, Wu Yuxi participated in the compilation of Shanyang County Records, and later completed Shanyang Records. In the 13th year of Qianlong, Wu Yuxi went to Beijing to teach the Eight Banners, passed through the Confucius Temple in Shandong, and boarded Mount Tai, which enriched his experience and knowledge. In the capital, great scholars Weng Fanggang and Zhu Shijun both asked Wu for benefits with an empty mind. The brothers Ma Yuexi and Ma Yuelu, who were candidates in Beijing at that time, were quite famous in the study of epigraphy and were called "Two Horses in Yangzhou". Ma Yue said, "There is an addiction to antiquity. He occasionally compiled a collection of strange words inscribed on the tablet of Yiding in the history of scripture, and recorded them as a poem. When a guest comes out, it is difficult to answer, or he is called a naturalist. He lectured on one or two of them, explaining their sounds and meanings one by one, detailing their origins, or a word scattered in books, in order to analyze their sounds and meanings. "Wu Yuxi's knowledge is obedient to the same Wu.
After 2 years of Qianlong, Wu Yuqian was nearly 6 years old, and finally he realized his wish to visit the historic sites in Qinchuan. In the winter of this year, he ignored the old and weak, the cold and snow. "A horse went to the traffic jam, boarded Juyongguan, tested the mountains and rivers to stop foreigners, and defended the old man, inquired about the victory and defeat of the ancient war, and wandered in the sunset, until he could not eat, and searched his inscription and returned." Although this expedition has gone through hardships and is determined, friend and poet Li Panshu's "Cambodian Wu Shanfu" says:
Shanfu doesn't give up his old age in the mountains, and he rides a donkey all the year round.
The news of plum blossoms outside the Great Wall was cold, and the snow flew over Luqiao before.
Xiongguan stands tall and locks Chang 'an, and the grass in the deserted village of Gusai is cold.
I envy killing Wu Weng, and I want to go to the altar in a short coat (original note; Shanfu Pima Deng Juyongguan).
outside Kangjiashan, there are hundreds of layers of dark red bridge trees.
Since ancient times, emperors have never had an inch of land, and the Ming Tombs have fallen in autumn and autumn.
the soul sells red tears and coagulates fat, and a hundred boiling fragrant springs want to get up late.
The cold sleeves are full of sadness, and the softness and warmth belong to the old scalp.
Wu Yu-ju is rich in learning, but "what Mr. Wang has learned is useless for the world", which is not valued by the world. In his later years, he was down and out, and at the age of sixty-four, he became a small scholar to make a living. After ten years in office, he died in Huai 'an in 1773, at the age of 76.