How did Si Mazhao die? Brief introduction of Three Kingdoms Si Mazhao

He is the second son of Sima Yi and Zhang Chunhua, the younger brother of Sima Shi, and the father of Sima Yan, the founding emperor of the Western Jin Dynasty. Si Mazhao inherited the power of his father and brother, killed Cao Mao, the youngest emperor of Wei, and completely controlled the Cao Wei regime. During his reign, Wargo was sent to destroy Shu. After his son Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor, he was honored as Emperor Wen of Jin. There is a famous idiom "The Heart of Si Mazhao", which is well known. Si Mazhao (2 1 1-265), Emperor Wen of Jin Dynasty, was the father of Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. Zi Shang (Zi Shang in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms) was born in Wen Ren, Hanoi (now Wenxian County, Henan Province). The second son of Sima Yi. Politicians and militarists in the late Cao Wei period of the Three Kingdoms. Si Mazhao (2 1 1-265) fought against Shu with his father. He had a lot of military knowledge. Jingchu two years, sealing the new town. At the beginning, he was transferred to Luoyang Diannong corps commander. In Cao Mao's time, his brother Sima Shi was a general. Specializing in national politics, going to Wei. In the fifth year of Ganlu, after the death of Wei Emperor Cao Mao, Cao Huan was made emperor. In the fourth year of Jingyuan, Zhong Hui, Wargo and Zhuge Xu attacked and destroyed Shu. Claiming to be Gong Jin. Later, Wang Jin joined in. Xian Di two years, quiet. A few months after Zhao's death, Zi Dai Wei proclaimed himself emperor. Establish the Jin dynasty. Be honored as Wendi, temple name Mao. Father Sima Yi, mother Zhang Chunhua, wife Wang Yuanji, son of Sima Yan and have 25 sons. Sima You, King of Qi Xian, was born to Ji and adopted by Sima Shi. He has five sons. Chengyang mourned for the ten-year-old King Sima Zhao, followed by Si Mazhao Du Jing. Liaodong lost the king Sima Dingguo at the age of three. Sima Kun, the eldest son of the King of Qi, is the heir. King Sima Guangde of Guanghan is two years old. Take Sima Zan, the fifth son of the King of Qi, as his heir. Le Anping is from Wang Sima, Ren Yue, a captain, an ordinary servant and a general in the army. Sima Yi, the prince of Yan, was adopted by Sima and Sima Jing, and served as a captain of infantry and general of Town East. Prince Sima Yong died young. Sima Zuoyan, the king of Leping, was ill all the year round and died in Taikang without a title. Princess Jingzhao's brother and sister Sima Shi Sima Liang Sima Lun Sima Gan Sima Jun Sima Jing Sima Zhou Sima Tong related figures Sima Taiwei Huan Jia Chong worked for Sima Shi's dictatorship in the late Three Kingdoms period, and Wei's power was gradually controlled by Sima Shi. After Sima Yi's death, his son Sima Shi succeeded to the throne as a general, specializing in national politics. After Sima Shi's death, his brother Si Mazhao succeeded to the throne as a general, and the imperial power was still in Sima Shi's hands. When Cao Pi saw that Cao Zhi's authority was losing and Si Mazhao became more and more bossy, he was very angry, so he wrote a poem entitled Hidden Dragon. The poem says: the injured and trapped dragon can't jump out of the abyss and walk freely to the ground. It's like a dragon crouching at the bottom of a well, watching loach and eel dance in front of you, and you can only hide your teeth and hide your claws. Damn it, I'm in the same situation! When Si Mazhao saw this poem, he flew into a rage and shouted at Cao Mao in the temple, "My Sima family has made great contributions to Wei. Why do you compare us to loach and eel? " Hearing this, Cao Mao trembled with fear. Si Mazhao saw that he didn't dare to answer, and left with a smile. When Cao Mao returned to the harem, he felt that Si Mazhao had the heart to usurp the throne and dared to insult him in public. This kind of life can't go on anyway, and Si Mazhao must be eliminated. Then he called Wang Jing, the chief bookkeeper, and the three regular attendants to discuss countermeasures. He said angrily to them, "Si Mazhao's ambition to usurp the throne is well known. I can't sit and be insulted by witnesses. I want to crusade against him with you today. " Wang Jing, Minister of History, pointed out that Si Mazhao's power did not last for a day, and it was impossible to deal with it only by a few people. I hope Cao Maoshen will reconsider. Cao Mao threw the imperial edict against Si Mazhao on the ground and said excitedly, "I've made up my mind. Even if I die, there is nothing to be afraid of, let alone death! " Wang Shen, a servant, and Wang Ye, a regular servant of Sanshui, are afraid of their own disaster, and they are going to report to Si Mazhao as soon as they leave the palace. Cao Taizu couldn't wait, drew his sword and boarded the carriage, leading more than 300 people, including imperial guards and domestic slaves, to Si Mazhao's mansion. On the way, I met Si Mazhao's confidant Jia Chong, who brought thousands of guards. Cao Mao thought they were coming to kill themselves, so he rushed to the front and shouted, "I am the son of heaven." Do you want to kill the king? " The guards didn't dare to stop them and didn't know what to do, so they retreated. Jia Chong immediately shouted to the guard: "Sima Gong raised you today!" When the guards heard his drink, they immediately understood, and they started to kill Cao Mao on the spot. After the death of Cao Taizu, the pseudo Sima Zhao established Emperor Huan of Cao, namely Emperor Wei Yuan (later abolished as Chen Liuwang). Cao Huan was completely obedient to Si Mazhao, but he was just a puppet emperor. In 265, Si Mazhao died, and Sima Yan, the eldest son, succeeded him as King of Jin. Only a few months later, Sima Yan forced Cao Huan to abdicate and proclaimed himself emperor and established the Jin Dynasty. The evaluation of the present situation shows that the last years of the Three Kingdoms can't be regarded as an era of "there are no heroes in the world, making the bastard famous". No matter the scale of military struggle at that time, the development of political system has surpassed the past. From 220 to 250, when the three pillars were formally formed, the talents of outstanding heroes such as Zhuge Liang, Sima Yi and Lu Xun in the Three Kingdoms hegemony era were no worse than those in the separatist era that began in 190. The wars in this period were mainly. Compared with the era of independent regime, it is monotonous and no longer lively. However, the number of troops and the intensity of the war in various countries are more intense than at that time. Wei, in particular, is facing the situation of multi-faceted operations and needs more complicated means of struggle. The reason why The History of the Three Kingdoms has great social influence lies not only in its special and wonderful form of "Three Points in Ninety Years" and "The History of the Three Kingdoms", but also in the historical law reflected by the development of political struggle during its period. During the period of the reunification of the Three Kingdoms 250 years later, many heroes also appeared, such as Sima Brothers, Wargo, yang hu, Du Yu, Wang Zhuo, Jiang Wei and Lu Kang. Their talent even surpassed that of the previous 60 years. In the early days, only Cao Cao and Zhou Yu had both civil and military skills, in the middle period, Zhuge Liang, Sima Yi and Lu Xun had both civil and military skills, and in the later period, Si Mazhao, Du Yu and Yang Hucheng had both civil and military skills. Yang Hucheng can be loved and missed by the enemy people. The fact that the two unified wars were completed quickly and successfully shows that the military command, logistics supply, strategy and tactics at that time have made great progress than in the early days. (From shw.cn)