Liang, President of Yangcheng Evening News Newspaper Group: Constantly produce new works, new people, new art and new heights. ...
"Dating" depends on "height"
Why did the question raised by the experts in New Lai Chi Wan just now make our eyes shine? This is a feeling. It used to be good to say "eat in Guangzhou". In recent years, a large number of foreign dishes such as Sichuan cuisine, Hunan cuisine and Huaiyang cuisine have rushed to Guangzhou, which is a strong impact on the dominance of Cantonese cuisine. Foreign cuisines are gradually squeezing into the mainstream position, but Cantonese cuisine is a bit diluted.
Why is there dilution? Why not sustainable? This is because Cantonese cuisine has reached a high level in history, but it has not been promoted or surpassed under the background of strong impact from foreign cuisines. In addition, last year's SARS factor also affected Cantonese cuisine, so there will be signs of dilution. In fact, Lingnan culture and Cantonese cuisine have similarities in many fields.
In order to prevent the crisis and dilution of making friends, it is necessary to increase construction in various fields, whether it is writers, works, industries or skills. And form a new height, in order to constantly emerge new people and new works.
In fact, Guangdong has reached a new height in many aspects and should be summarized from a new angle. For example, Guangdong has reached a new level in the whole country, such as Chinese and foreign cultures and northern and southern cultures. I think we can solve the problem of dilution and dating from these aspects.
Li Zibiao, Party Secretary and Researcher of Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences: Cantonese is a kind of culture. How can there be Lingnan culture without learning Cantonese? ...
Pay attention to culture in the northern expedition of cantonese cuisine.
There are many folk culture, language culture and food culture in Lingnan. For example, Guangdong culture, in the 1930s, the most famous filmmaker in Shanghai was Cantonese. In the 1980s and 1990s, Hong Kong TV dramas became popular all over the world. It is also a Cantonese-speaking area. Its TV series and movies can be popular all over the world. Why? One is the system problem, and the other is the language problem. Cantonese is a kind of culture; The symbol of culture is language. Without language, there is no culture. How can there be Lingnan culture without learning Cantonese? The second is Cantonese cuisine. The derogatory meaning of the previous paragraph is greater than the positive meaning, which magnifies some problems. In the northern expedition of Cantonese cuisine, we should talk about culture, otherwise people will look down upon it. There are many excellent actors in Hong Kong, who perfectly express their thoughts and art in dialects. Cantonese cuisine and Cantonese cuisine have a special position not only in China, but also in the world Chinese cultural circle. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen research in a targeted manner.
Wang, vice president of Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences: At present, there are "three more and three less" towards Lingnan culture. ...
Lingnan culture research should be coordinated.
At present, there are "three more and three less" in treating Lingnan culture. First, there are many specific contents of the study, but there are few studies on the future development trend from a macro perspective; From a personal point of view, there are many historical figures, but from the perspective of Lingnan culture, there were few historical roles of historical figures at that time; Generally speaking, there are many cultural provinces, but from the perspective of Lingnan culture, there are few cultural provinces.
What shall we do in the future? Professionals should study Lingnan culture from a macro perspective. Hunan has Chu Culture Research Institute, and Sichuan has Bashu Culture Research Institute. It is also necessary to set up corresponding institutions to coordinate the research and development of Lingnan culture.
Zhong Xiaoyi, director of the Institute of Philosophy and Culture of Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences: With the increase of immigrants from Guangdong, the regionality of language communication between them has faded ...
Take the right to speak and be a "big platform"
With the influx of "new Hakkas", what they bring will inevitably impact and dilute the original regional culture. With the increase of immigrants from Guangdong, the regionality of language communication between them will fade. So we must improve our self-confidence.
Mrs. Xian Tai of Guangdong mentioned by Secretary Zhang Dejiang at this year's work conference of propaganda ministers was little known before. Bao Gong's image is displayed in Kaifeng, and his history in Guangdong is unknown to most people. Therefore, it is necessary to publicize, display, publicize and grasp the right to speak. This involves the question of talents. What kind of institutions are used to gather talents and make a big platform?
Yao, an expert in new Lai Chi Wan restaurant and Cantonese cuisine: Culture is a custom and etiquette in a sense. ...
Study on the Dietary Style of Cantonese Cuisine
Culture is a custom and etiquette in a sense. "Eating in Guangzhou" is not only a characteristic of food, but also a custom, a real place to eat, such as morning tea, afternoon tea, afternoon tea and snack, as well as the sales methods of raw and fierce seafood, as well as "paying the bill", "packaging" and "menu". There is also a lack of research on the evolution of modern catering formats, such as dinner, automation, leisure, theme, entertainment and so on.
In Sichuan, the government specially organized experts to study Sichuan cuisine, then packaged it and pushed it to other places.
Chen Yongqiang, painter of Guangzhou Federation of Literary and Art Circles: Tolerance, pragmatism and popularization are the advantages of Lingnan culture …
Be a Lingnan civilian painter.
Lingnan painting school inherited the advantages of Lingnan culture: tolerance, pragmatism and popularization. When it comes to pragmatism and popularization, some people say that without lofty aspirations, there will be no great achievements. Masters are crazy, but I have no dream of becoming a master. I just want to be an honest man and draw according to my own understanding. I'd rather be a civilian than a master. Many painters in Guangzhou are like this.
The specific Lingnan culture seems to be full of rivers, absorbing a lot of foreign things; Cantonese people also seem to be very smart and dare to be the first in the world. However, if a problem develops in a deeper direction, Cantonese people are often unable to do so.
Huang (Researcher, Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences): Ancient and modern, North and South, Chinese and foreign, refined and popular, Lingnan culture is essentially multicultural. ...
Exploring the Source, Innovating and Practicing Lingnan Culture
The definition of culture should at least include education, enlightenment, custom culture and elite culture. It is necessary to practice and study Lingnan culture in Guangdong, and the two complement each other. Lingnan culture is essentially multicultural. Borrowing the theory of "four diagnoses and eight outlines" in the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, this paper combs the characteristics of Lingnan culture with four pairs of dialectical relations. The first is "ancient and modern", that is, the evolution and inheritance of Lingnan culture. Second, although the "North-South" Lingnan culture is in the south of Lingnan, its mother line is Yue culture; Patriarchal line is the northern culture brought by the southward migration of Central Plains population. Today's Guangdong Lingnan culture is the integration of the two. The third is "Chinese and foreign". The most striking feature of Guangdong culture is the long history of cultural exchange between China and foreign countries, which makes it have an inclusive style of integrating China and foreign countries. The fourth is "elegance and vulgarity". Without the deep soil of vulgar culture, there is no elite culture with profound connotation. As the saying goes, we must strengthen the research on folk customs and folk culture. Otherwise, "melting" leaves will not "melt" roots.
Wang Xiaokui, Ph.D., Folklore Research Center, Sun Yat-sen University: Children who grew up in this place should know the local customs. ...
Let the ninth grade enter the school.
Grade 9 has been included in the whole education system in Japan, and there is a "regional society" in primary school classes. Children who grow up in this place should know the local customs. In fact, various regional cultures together constitute China culture. Can ninth grade Lingnan culture be integrated into primary and secondary school classrooms?
Excavate, publicize and display Lingnan humanities.
Caption: Forum site.
Caption: Liang (left), president of Yangcheng Evening News Agency, and Pan Weiwen (right), editor-in-chief, attended the forum.
Experts say the crisis
Cantonese opera is facing a serious crisis of mass shortage, and it needs to be popularized while improving its quality. First of all, we should expand the scope from the rural market to the urban market, send the drama to the campus, and strive for college students and young audiences.
Literature is the most concentrated and prominent of all cultures, but the present situation of Guangdong literature is not optimistic, and even faces the crisis of no successor. We should actively enrich Lingnan culture and break the status quo that Guangdong culture ranks third.
In recent years, advocating the modernization of traditional music and connecting with the world has led to the crisis of three major types of music in Guangdong, which has seriously damaged the original ecology of Lingnan music.
Pan Bangzhen, screenwriter of Guangdong Cantonese Opera Troupe: Cantonese Opera is sent to campus to win young audiences.
Cantonese opera is a kind of opera with strong plasticity and compatibility. It is necessary to strengthen the discussion and research on its artistic reform practice and create a new situation of Cantonese opera. Encourage bold innovation on the basis of absorbing the essence of Cantonese opera tradition and maintaining its own characteristics. At the same time, strengthen exchanges between colleges and regiments.
Cantonese opera is facing a serious crisis of mass shortage, and it needs to be popularized while improving its quality. First of all, we should expand the scope from the rural market to the urban market, send the drama to the campus, and strive for college students and young audiences. Secondly, we should attach importance to and give full play to our amateur strength, and tap talents in folk Cantonese Opera Quyi societies. Finally, we should unite all social forces and mobilize various means, especially the media and internet, to carry out more concrete and powerful publicity and promotion.
Xie Binchou, consultant of "Red Line Women's Art Center" of the Art Research Institute of Guangdong Provincial Department of Culture, said: The way to show Lingnan culture is not eclectic.
Lingnan culture is not an artifact in a temple, nor is it a treasure that a few people play with. All outstanding achievements contained in Lingnan culture, such as Cantonese Opera, Cantonese Opera, Lingnan Painting School and Lingnan Arts and Crafts in literature and art, should be publicized and displayed in a way of scale, taste, depth and wide radiation. Specific display methods can be eclectic, and government departments have clear guidance; The organization of social organizations can embody universality; Enthusiastic individual contractors show that Lingnan culture is deeply rooted in people's hearts.
Lingnan culture is the spiritual creation of people in Lingnan area, which is recorded in different historical stages. Firstly, the Lingnan culture is classified and systematically arranged. Secondly, we should make full use of various publishing methods; It is also necessary to mobilize various media channels for publicity. Establish a well-educated, effective and authoritative general organization, coordinate and arrange the research work of Lingnan culture, and determine and popularize the actual results.
Ceng Minzhi, former editor-in-chief of Wen Wei Po and an expert in literature and history, combed the revolutionary history and created a humanistic brand.
It is said that Jiangnan is a country with rich humanities, and Jiangnan can enjoy this reputation, which has its profound cultural connotation and performance. Although the feat of building Guangdong into a cultural province is exciting, it is not a simple task. First of all, we should "bring in", and Lingnan should also create a brand full of humanistic atmosphere.
Guangdong's revolutionary cultural history is a very important brand. In the past century, no other region has paid so much attention and sacrifice to the fate of China as Guangdong. Guangdong also has a large number of celebrities, martyrs and historical celebrity cultures. These are all waiting for us to sort out and explore. But we lack this awareness.
Li Yuzhong, a professor at South China Normal University and an expert in literature and history, advocates "eyes down" to explore folk culture.
I quite agree with the current practice of "eyes down", focusing on popularization and pop culture. Folk culture has a wide audience influence and should be explored.
The inheritance and development of Lingnan culture, first of all, is culture and martial arts. Before Nanquan, there was Huang Feihong, and then there was Bruce Lee. Huo Yuanjia, who started in Shanghai, was also developed by Cantonese. There are also traditional storytelling and lion dancing, which should be carried forward.
There are also a large number of art, sculpture and calligraphy teams in Guangdong, all of which are facing the problem of team expansion. Literature is the most concentrated and prominent of all cultures, but the present situation of Guangdong literature is not optimistic, and even faces the crisis of no successor. We should actively enrich Lingnan culture and break the status quo that Guangdong culture ranks third.
Xin Chaoyi, editor of Guangdong People's Publishing House and director of the editorial department of Lingnan Library, launched three series of books to inculcate Lingnan culture.
Recently, Guangdong People's Publishing House is preparing to publish three series of books, namely, Guangdong Provincial Cadre Reader, Lingnan Folk Novel New Reader and Lingnan Culture Series. The purpose is to strengthen the understanding of Lingnan culture among grassroots cadres, primary and secondary school students and ordinary citizens, and instill the inside information of Lingnan culture.
Xu Yixin, a researcher at Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences: Lingnan research has a higher perspective.
The study of Lingnan culture is not limited to Guangdong, but should be linked with Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao and the Pan-Pearl River Delta region, broaden the horizon of Lingnan culture and examine Lingnan culture from a higher angle. At the same time, strengthen the general survey of Lingnan culture.
Yu Qiwei, a Gao Hu performer at Xinghai Conservatory of Music: Three Ways to Solve Three Music Difficulties
In recent years, advocating the modernization of traditional music and connecting with the world has led to the crisis of three major types of music in Guangdong, which has seriously damaged the original ecology of Lingnan music.
There are three kinds of folk music in our province: Cantonese music, Chaozhou music and Hakka folk music. Three kinds of music are important parts of Lingnan culture. At present, there is no independent Chinese music professional performance group, and the living environment is worrying. Chaole's living condition is acceptable, and its two performances in Beijing last year and the year before last were well received. All three kinds of music are facing difficulties in different degrees, such as insufficient funds, irregular management, incomplete arrangement, weak creative power, lack of special performance venues, and gradual loss of students and audiences.
How to proceed from reality and promote Guangdong music? I suggest that Guangzhou, Chaoshan and Meizhou should be the living bases of the three major types of music, and the Lingnan Music Museum should be established if conditions permit. Cultivate and develop the ecological environment of Lingnan music; Respect the development law of music, and then innovate carefully on the basis of inheritance and keep pace with the times.
Yang Guangzhi, Guangdong poetry critic and editor of Huacheng Publishing House: Encouraging poetry creation is worthy of the title of "big province"
When talking about culture, we can't avoid poetry. Lingnan has a long history of poetry. According to ancient records, in the early Han Dynasty, when Zhang Mai, a Guangdong escort, and Hui Di (Liu Ying) visited Chi Yuan, he sang Cantonese songs to laugh at current politics. Zhang Jiuling of Qujiang in Tang Dynasty was praised as "Marshal of Literary World" by Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, and he was a leading figure in the poetry circle at that time. It is no accident that China's most popular poetry collection, 300 Tang Poems, started from his feelings. Since then, poets have come forth in large numbers. Therefore, Guangdong is regarded as "a big province of poetry".
But "big province" is not equal to "strong province", so I suggest: strengthen support for folk poetry organizations; Provincial and municipal party newspaper supplements restore the past tradition, attach importance to the publication of poetry and encourage creative enthusiasm; Strengthen the study of poetry theory and criticism of works, and improve the level of creation; Often organize literary and artistic activities related to poetry to stimulate public enthusiasm.